Isigaba Izimbali

Irises, kusobala, ngesinye sezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa imizimba yamanzi. Imifudlana noma amachibi, emaphethelweni okungenani awo ama-iris, abukeka ehlelekile futhi acatshangelwe kakhulu. Ngempela, ama-xiphoid amaqabunga anethezekayo nezimbali ezinhle njalo futhi kuyo yonke indawo zihamba kahle.

Ama-orchid aswele futhi adingayo adinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ezimweni ezintofontofo, ama-orchid akhula futhi athokozise abanikazi ngezimbali eziqhakazile. Uma ufuna ukusabalalisa amakhophi akho, lokhu kungenzeka ekhaya. Ungatshala imbali ngezindlela ezahlukile noma utshale ingane ye-orchid. Into esemqoka ukulandela imithetho ethile nazo zonke izimo ezidingekayo.

ICyclamen iyimbali enhle enezimbali eziqhakazile nezibukekayo, ezingavamile esakhiweni sazo. Vele, le mbali ingathengwa esitolo esesivele sihle futhi sahlotshiswa ngesimbali esiningi sama inflorescences nama-buds. Kepha kuzojabulisa kakhulu ukukhula i-cyclamen ngezandla zakho ekhaya kusuka ezinhlanyelweni, yize kuwumsebenzi onzima kakhulu lo.

Igama le-botanical lalesi sitshalo ngu "Badan", njengoba besho, "hhayi ekulaleleni." Kodwa-ke, bonke abalimi nabalimi basazi kahle lesi sitshalo esihle, yize kungaphansi kwamanye amagama. Kuyaziwa njenge-saxifrage. E-Altai ibizwa ngokuthi itiye le-chigir, eSiberia - ihlris noma itiye laseMongolia. Kumaqabunga amakhulu, ayindilinga noma amise okwenhliziyo, abantu bempepho bathola isibongo "izindlebe zendlovu".

Ingadi yezimbali: ukubeka izitshalo engadini yezimbali, ingxenye-2 ​​Kuphela ngokubheka izitshalo, futhi nangcono - ukubhala phansi okubonile kudayari, emva kwesikhathi esithile uzokwazi kahle ukuthi iziphi izitshalo nokuthi ungakufaka kanjani kangcono engadini yezimbali. Isibonelo, ubuhle be-regal of iminduze buhlobisa kuphela ngesikhathi sezimbali.

I-Malva (Malva) - isitshalo se-herbaceous esiqhakaza, esidume ngokuthi yi-mallow noma i-Kalachik. Ezinhlotsheni ezintathu ezahlukahlukene zale mbali kunezinhlobonhlobo zonyaka, ezinokuphila kanye nezokuzimela, eziningi zazo zitholakala ezindaweni ezifudumele zamazwekazi amaningi ngasikhathi sinye - eYurophu, e-Asia, eMelika nase-Afrika.

Phakathi kwezitshalo eziningi eziluhlaza ezigcwalisa iplanethi enguMhlaba, izinhlobo zezinto "ezingafiyo" zivelela ikakhulukazi. UGomfren ungummeleli obukekayo wezimbali ezikhanyayo ezingathandeki. Lapho ubona izitshalo ezinjengalezi, uyazibuza ukuthi kungani abantu bephila kancane. Ezinye izimfudu ziphila iminyaka engama-300, izihlahla eziyinkulungwane, kanti abantu bangama-70 kuya kwangama-80 kuphela.

UViolet AB-Bohemia ungokokuqokwa kweFialvodok. Lokhu kukhula kwendlu kwatholakala kubatshali bezimbali baseRussia ngonyaka we-2015. UViolet AB-Bohemia (Fialvodok) akulula kangako ukuhlangana, kepha uhlala ehlukile eqokeleleni eziqhakaza izimbali. Amathiphu amancane esiqhingi amaqabunga wombala ojulile omnyama oluhlaza ahambisana kahle emaphethweni e-corry ogcwele, abathandi bezitshalo zasendlini baqhathanisa umbala nama-cherries amakha avuthiwe - amnyama nge-burgundy.

Uhlobo lokuqala lohlobo, i-frangipani enamaqabunga amnyama (Bergenia crassifolia), lachazwa nguKarl Linnaeus ngonyaka ka-1760 kusuka kusampempe eyayithunyelwe ivela eSt. U-Linnaeus uthi lesi sitshalo esingaziwa luhlobo lwe-Saxifraga futhi wanikeza igama elihambelanayo: i-saxifrage thick-leaved.

I-Petunia phakathi kwabathandi bezimbali zasengadini ivame kakhulu. Eyodwa iyabukeka kakhulu futhi inethenda, ihlobisa noma isiphi isiza. Ingahlala itholakala ezingadini ezizimele nasemibhedeni yezimbali, kanye nasezitaladini zezimbali zasemadolobheni. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu nokutshala okulandelayo kwe-petunias akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba lezi zitshalo zifunwa kakhulu ngezimo futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.

I-Armeria (i-Armeria) ingeyohlobo lwe-perennials yomhlobiso we-herbaceous ongowomndeni kaPiggy. Namuhla emvelweni yemvelo ungathola izinhlobo ezingama-90 zalesi sitshalo. Umsuka wegama uhlotshaniswa namagama amabili: "ar" - "eduze, eduzane" futhi "mor" - "ulwandle". Futhi, ngokusobala, hhayi ngeze, ngoba enye yezinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu ze-armeria zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezisogwini.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-orchid yasekhaya kudinga imithetho ejwayelekile futhi ethile. Ukunakekelwa kwe-orchid okuhleliwe kahle ekhaya kufaka ukunisela, ukuthena, ukufakelwa kanye nokudla okujwayelekile. Lokhu okuqukethwe kuchazwa ukunakekelwa kwe-orchid yasendlini, okuzotholakala kuyo impilo efulethini ledolobha elijwayelekile.

Amabhentshi - inketho elula kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu yokuhlela izindawo ezincane kodwa eziseceleni ukuze uphumule. Uhlala emthunzini wesihlahla noma uthango, ngasengadini yezimbali noma ngisho nakuwo, ungabungaza ubuhle obadalwa uthando nguwe. Kwabaningi, amabhentshi abonakala eyisicefe futhi e-rustic, hhayi asekuqaleni kakhulu. Kepha ungagijimeli ukubheka enye indlela ethandekayo: noma yiliphi ibhentshi lingaba yisizinda se-oasis yangempela, uma unakekela ukubekelwa indawo okuhle.

Kuthinta, muhle, ngaphandle kokulula, ukuqhakaza okumangalisayo kwama-buttercups engadi kuyinto eyintandokazi kwabaningi emibhedeni yezimbali nezaphulelo. Kodwa ama-buttercups awawona kuphela amasiko okwazi ukuhlalisa ngokuhlobisa ensembles enhlabathini evamile engadini. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinkulu zezitshalo kukhona izitshalo ezithanda inhlabathi enomswakama ngisho nokuntywiliselwa kwazo emanzini.

Lesi sitshalo siheha ngezinhlobo zazo eziningi zangempela zezimbali, zibonakala zibhema ugwayi, okuyi-cafe ibizwa ngokuthi isitshalo sikagwayi noma umnikazi kagwayi. Isihlahla esidabukisayo se-kufei ngobuningi bamaqabunga siyisizinda esihle kwezinye izitshalo ekwakhiweni kwazo. I-Cuphea linarioides Lezi izitshalo zaseMexico ezinegama lesiGrikhi.

I-Amaranth noma i-shqubo isitshalo saminyaka yonke se-herbaceous esingowomndeni wama-amaranth. Inezindawo ezahlukahlukene eziwusizo empilweni yabantu. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, i-cosmetologists kanye ne-Culinary. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izingxenye zesitshalo ziyasetshenziswa: utshani, izimpande, imbewu.

Abalimi abaningi babheka ifilakisi njengento engakhangi futhi okunzima ukuyikhipha. Lesi sitshalo esidala asisibalulekile kangako namuhla. Futhi yize ifilakisi lisakaze ngamandla ngenkani engadini, ngisho nelula kunazo zonke, ifilakisi yefilakisi lezimboni alikwazi ukubukeka. Futhi akusizi ngalutho ukuthi kunezinhlobo zezitshalo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabili emndenini wefilakisi: kanye nefilakisi elilula, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokuhlobisa.

Ukuze kutshalwe i-bonsai, i-ficus isetshenzisiwe hhayi kudala, kepha lokhu akuzange kuvimbele isitshalo sokunakekela epulasitiki nesisabelayo ukuba sibe ngenye yezintandokazi ze-bonsai. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi noma ngokubekezela nentshiseko ethile, i-novice iyakwazi ukunika i-ficus kaBenjamini noma i-microcarp ukubukeka komuntu omdala, kodwa umuthi omncane, ophakeme ngo-30-60 cm kuphela.

I-Myrtle ejwayelekile ihlala iculwa ezinganekwaneni. Udonsa ngephunga lezimbali, amacembe aluhlaza acwebezelayo nekhono lokudala kuwo isihlahla, isihlahla noma i-bonsai ekhaya. Kwisekethe elivaliwe lamagadango wokugcina izithombo, amafulethi, amahhovisi, imbali esejwayelekile yemimirishi isikhulile. Kukholelwa ukuthi lesi isihlahla sepharadesi esinezimpande emhlabeni.

Umndeni we-peony ufaka izitshalo eziningi ezithakazelisayo. I-peony yesihlahla kudala yazwiswa ngabachwepheshe. Lesi sitshalo se-semi-shrub sikhula ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukahlukene, inani laso lingaphezu kwezinhlobo ezingama-480 izinhlobo kanye nzalo. Yaqala ukuvela eChina, lapho ngasikhathi sinye izinhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo zazalungiswa.