Brunner ukhohlwa-me-hhayi isithombe sezimbali Incazelo yezinhlobo nezinhlobonhloboI-Brunner ye-perennial engaba yingxenye yemitha ukuphakama idonsela ukunaka ngamaqabunga amakhulu nama-inflorescence esibhakabhaka-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okufana nokukhohlwa-mina-hhayi. Kusukela kokugcina ihlukaniswa ngosayizi wayo omkhulu, ukuntuleka kwephunga, ibala elimhlophe maphakathi nembali. Ngakho-ke, sekuyisikhathi eside abantu beza negama lakhe - Khohlwa-Me-Hhayi. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo wayevele esebubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bakhe. Izimbali ezinamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ziyaqhakaza emva kwamaqabunga esiliva anombala obomvu. Igama lesiLatini lanikezwa ukuhlonipha isihambi futhi isazi sezitshalo uSamuel Brunner waseSwitzerland.
U-Khohlwa-me-akaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo - isitshalo esinezimbali. Ekuhlobiseni ingadi kusetshenziselwa imingcele kanye nokutshala kweqembu. Isebenza njengemuva elihle kakhulu lezitshalo ezincane. Ifaka izitshalo ezinkulu zangemuva ngendlela engafanele. Yakha amathikithi amahle, angenakungabaza, akhanga, futhi abekezelele ubusika obunzima ngaphandle komonakalo obonakalayo. Ama-brunners ahlobisa isizini yonke.
Incazelo yamaBrunners noma iForget-me-nots
IBrunnera (Brunnera) - isidalwa esidla izindiza esinezimbali ezingama-45-55 cm singowomndeni waseBurachnikov, izwe lakubo lingamahlathi e-taiga, imifula nemifudlana yeSiberia ne-Asia Minor. I-rhizome iminyene, yinde ngeziqu eziningana ezinamagatsha anamanzi. Amaqabunga amakhulu enhliziyo ebunjiweyo ahlala kuma-petioles amade. Izimbali ziqoqwa kuma-panicle inflorescence. Izithelo yin nati eyomile, okuthi lapho isivuthiwe, ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi. Amancane, ambalwa avuthwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.
Ukuhamba nokunakekela
I-Brunner enkulu yokutshala amaqabunga nesithombe sokunakekelwa
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, iBrunner ikhula emahlathini, ngenxa yalokho, ibekezelela izindawo ezinomthunzi. Ukuvezwa kwelanga kuvunyelwe okwesikhashana kuphela, ilanga elivulekile libangela ukuvimbela nokufa kwesitshalo. Kungenzeka ukubeka iBrunner endaweni evulekile kuphela eduzane nedamu. Ezifundeni ezishisayo, isithunzi esingapheli siyathandeka. I-Openwork penumbra yezihlahla zezithelo ilungele ukubeka abrun.
- Inhlabathi yokutshala ama-brunners eSiberia kufanele ibe yibumba, isindayo, inomswakama.
- IBunner enamalebe amakhulu ikhetha inhlabathi evundile ethe xaxa. Endaweni eyodwa, zombili izinhlobo zingakhula ngaphandle kokufakelwa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15 nangaphezulu.
- Prefers ukugqoka top umanyolo organic. Kulokhu, ukumiliselwa kwe-mullein kulungiselelwe - bondla kanye ngenyanga.
- Ungafaka izithombo zama-humus ekwindla, ukuze entwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa liphela, izimpande zithole umsoco owanele.
Ama-Rhizomes wezitshalo athelelana emhlabathini oswakeme futhi avimbele ukuhluma kwezinye izitshalo. Ngakho-ke, ukhula luyadingeka kuphela ngesikhathi sokufakelwa nokuzala, kuyilapho amasampula amancane engatholanga amandla.
Izimpande zeBrunner zitholakala cishe ebusweni, ngakho-ke ukuthambisa akuthathwa ukuze kungazilimazi. Ukutshala kufanele kufakwe nge-humus ukuze umswakama ugcinwe isikhathi eside emhlabathini.
Ama-Brunner angahlungwa
Isithombe se-brunner tasgate brunnera macrophylla variegata distillation
- Ukuze wenze lokhu, bumba ngokucophelela i-rhizome ngesixha somhlaba, uwudlulisele ebhodweni elikhulu elinezimbobo zokudonsa eligcwele isitho esinezakhi zomzimba.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, ungashiya isitshalo emoyeni esivulekile ukuze sikwazi ukuguquguquka ngokushesha.
- Ngemuva kwalokho idluliselwa egumbini elipholile. Umhlaba ugcinwa usesimweni esimanzi, uvimbela ukwanda.
- Ngokukhanya okuhle, i-brunner ngokushesha iqala ukukhula - ukusheshisa izimbali, ingalethwa egumbini elifudumele.
- Imicibisholo yezimbali izovela maphakathi noDisemba. Ngokuhlola izinga lokushisa lokuqukethwe, ungafinyelela ukuqhakaza unyaka omusha noma amanye amaholide.
Iphelele kwimingcele yokuxuba, imingcele njengesitshalo esisekelayo. IBrunner iyazenzela ekutshaleni olulodwa ematshinini, emibhedeni yezimbali, emingceleni.
Ukuzala abafowethu abashayisibhakela
Khula ama-Brunners okutshala amaqabunga amakhulu nesithombe sokuzilungisa
IBrunner isakazeka ngemuva kokuthi isenyamale ngokuphelele. Izimpande ziyahlanzwa kusuka emhlabathini futhi zihlukaniswe izingxenye. Isitshalo ngasinye esisha kufanele sibe nezimpande ezikhuliswe kahle ngesihlahla sokuvuselela. Izandla zelula i-rhizome ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, uzisize ngokucophelela ngommese obukhali. Zonke izimpande ezinesifo futhi ezilimele kufanele zisikwe, ziphathwe ngamalahle acushiwe noma umlotha, nomoya omisiwe.
Ukusakazeka kweBrunner ngokuhlukaniswa kwembaza
- Inhlabathi yokutshala ilungiswa kusengaphambili - umthombo ngamunye ugcwaliswa nge-humus, kufakwa ingcosana yomanyolo womhlaba wonke.
- Zonke zixubene kahle nenhlabathi, faka ukwahlukanisa umgodi bese uqonde nezimpande ezizungeze ukujikeleza.
- Bawugcwalisa ngenhlabathi futhi bawuthulule kahle ngamanzi.
- Iphuzu lokuvuselela ngemuva kokutshala kufanele libe lingajulile kusuka enhlabathini.
- Umhlaba ozungeze lesi sitshalo kufanele uhlanganiswe ngokucophelela futhi ufafazwe nge-mulch ukuvimbela ukuphuma komswakama.
Ungayitshala Kanjani I-Brunner Nembewu Uma Uyitshala
Flower of brunner amaphiko esiliva brunner isiliva amaphiko okutshala nokunakekela isithombe izithombo
Imbewu ehlwanyelwe embhedeni ekwindla yokuhlehliswa kwemvelo. Zibekwa ngemikhonto ebangeni elingaba ngu-10 cm, zichithwe ngamanzi, embozwe ngenhlabathi, ifakwe umquba noma umquba. Entwasahlobo, izitshalo ngeke zivele ngasikhathi sinye - ezinye ngonyaka olandelayo. Zishiywa engadini kuze kube yilapho ziwe, ngezikhathi ezithile zizondla futhi zinisela.
Ekwindla yokuqala, izithombo ezikhulile zingahanjiswa endaweni ehlala njalo. Ekuqaleni, ukhula ngokucophelela futhi uvame ukunisela ukutshala okusha. Izitshalo ezitshalwe kusuka ezinhlanzini azihlali ziphinda izimfanelo zabazali, ezinjenge-variegation. Zizoqhakaza kuphela iminyaka emi-4 yokuphila.
Izithombo ezikhulayo
Ungakhula kanjani ube brunner kusuka kuzithombo zezithombe zezithombo
- Ungazama ukukhulisa izithombo zeBrunner - ngalokhu, kuhlwanyelwa amapuleti noma ezitsheni ezinomhlabathi ominyene futhi kufakwe esiqandisini noma ngaphansi kweqhwa izinyanga ezine.
- Ekupheleni kobusika, kuvezwa isitsha efasiteleni.
- Amahlumela azovela emavikini amabili, kepha hhayi wonke ngasikhathi sinye.
- Ngokuhlwanyela kwe-sparse, azikwazi ukudotshwa, kepha kancane uthele inhlabathi esitsheni esinezithombo zezithombo.
- Ngemuva kwalokho sezitshalwa njengezithombo ezijwayelekile, zondliwa kabili ngenyanga ngomanyolo oyi-liquid tata.
- Izitshalo ezinjalo ziyobe zikulungele ukutshala embhedeni ngokuqala kwezinsuku ezifudumele. Zidlulisela kobuhlungu ngaphandle kobuhlungu.
Ukusakazwa kwemifino (ukusikwa, ukwahlukanisa isihlahla) kwamukeleka kakhulu ngenxa yokulula, ukutholakala, ukukhululeka. Futhi, igcina njalo izimfanelo zayo zokuqala zobunina. Imbewu isetshenziswa uma kungenzeki ukuthenga izinto zokutshala. Ukuzalanisa okunjalo kuyazuzisa noma ngabe uthenge isikhwama ngenhlanganisela yeBrunner ehlukile, ngakho-ke ungathola izinhlobo eziningi nemibala ehlukene ngasikhathi sinye.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
- Kwezinambuzane, ama-aphid nama-whiteflies ayingozi.
- Lokhu kungagwenywa ngokunisela amasimu ngamanzi wetha. Kungani amathonsi ama-5 wetha axutshwe ngokucophelela kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi futhi aniselwe phezulu kwesitshalo kusuka kumsele wokunisela. Izinambuzane azibekezeleli iphunga le-birch tar, gwema ukutshala okunjalo.
- Ngokubukeka kwezinambuzane okuningi, kufanelekile ukwelashwa ngesinambuzane.
Ngokufaka amanzi, kuvela ibala elinsundu emaqabungeni. Izitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo zithintwa yi-powdery hlobo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, ungasusa ingxenye yamaqabunga uma izithombo zikhulu kakhulu, ezizosebenza njengomoya omncane wokuphefumula. Uma kwenzeka kungenwa, kufanele kusetshenziswe isikhunta esifanele.
AmaBrunners anesici esimangalisayo - ngesizathu esithile, ama-rhizomes awo aheha amagundane. Badla izimpande zesitshalo futhi bafa ngokubumbana kwabo okunobuthi. Ngakho-ke, ezindaweni lapho amaBrunners amaningi akhula khona, azikho neze amagundane.
Khohlwa-hhayi-kumklamo wesimo
I-Brunner ekwakhiweni kwesithombe se-design landscorder
IBrunner ilungele ukuhlobisa izindawo ezinomthunzi, nezinomswakama. Ikhula ngokushesha futhi ayidingi izindleko zomzimba noma zezezimali. Ngesinye isikhathi, emagcekeni ezikhungo eziningi, izibhedlela, izikole, izingane zasenkulisa, ungahlangana nabazimele abagqitshwa ohlangothini olusenyakatho lwezakhiwo, ezindaweni ezinomthunzi wezindawo lapho ezinye izitshalo zingenakuphila khona kulezi zimo.
I-Brunner ekwakhiweni kwesithombe sensimu nezinye izitshalo iBrunnera 'Hadspen Cream' nge-Hosta, ferns, Astilbe, Athyrium nipponicum var pictum
Futhi iBrunner iyakhula, igcwalisa ngenjabulo isikhala samahhala. Ubhekane kahle nomsebenzi wokuthuthukisa izindawo ezingezinhle kuleyo ndawo futhi akadingi ukunakekelwa, ekhula ngokwemvelo endaweni efanelekile.
I-Brunner macrophile esithombeni sokuklanywa komhlaba
Ukufika okunjalo kubukeka kucocekile futhi kukuhle, akudingi ukunakwa nokunakekelwa.
Nomaphi lapho amaBrunners atshalwa khona, abukeka emnandi futhi ekhangayo yonke indawo. Ingadi enomithunzi enama-brunners ezungezwe ngumsingathi, ama-ferns, ama-delphinium athola i-zest, umsuka okhethekile nentelezi.
IBrunner ihlanganiswe neTiarella isithombe se-mixborder Tiarella neBrunnera
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zabazenzela imali ngezithombe nezincazelo
IBrunner macrophile noma iqabunga elikhulu iBrunnera macrophylla
Imvelaphi yaseCaucasus, isihlahla esikhula size sifike ku-40 cm. EJalimane, ibizwa nge- Caucasian-me-me-hhayi ngemvelaphi yayo. Amacembe amakhulu ngesimo senhliziyo kwesinye isikhathi ambozwe amabala amhlophe, akhombe ekugcineni. Izimbali ezimnyama okwesibhakabhaka ezinomsuka omhlophe ziqoqwe ngamapanicles, ziyaqhakaza ngoMeyi, ziyaqhakaza isikhathi esingangenyanga.
Brunner enkulu-leaved Brunnera macrophylla Ulwandle Ukutshala kwenhliziyo nesithombe sokunakekelwa
Ekwindla, igagasi lesibili lezimbali kungenzeka ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinhle nokunakekelwa okuhle. Amaqabunga amasha avela kuyo yonke inkathi yeminyaka - awalahli umphumela wawo wokuhlobisa kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula. Lolu hlobo lokuhlobisa luyindlela yokuhlobisa kunazo zonke ezinye - lwaba yisisekelo somsebenzi wabazalanisi. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuye kwavela izinhlobo eziningi ezintsha. Isitshalo asilahlekelwe ukubukeka kwawo okuhle, sidonsela ukubukwa phakathi nenkathi yonke.
Isithombe sikaBrunner macrophile millennium zilbert
I-grade Millenium Zilbert ine-coating emhlophe-yesiliva emaqabunga amakhulu e-emerald.
Ukutshala nokunakekela isithombe sikaBrunnera macrophylla 'Jack Frost' omkhulu kaBrunner
Okunhlobonhlobo uJack Frost onamaqabunga acishe abe mhlophe nomucu oluhlaza eceleni komphetho, okuluhlaza okuncane okuthinta kulo lonke ipuleti leqabunga.
Isithombe sika-Brunner imbali ye-baligata engadini
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Variegata - umugqa onqenqemeni ngombala ukhilimu ugudla ngasemaphethelweni walolu hlobo. Ezinye izinhlobo zinamaqabunga aluhlaza anamachashazi amhlophe. Lapho isitshalo sitholakala ezindaweni ezinelanga, amaqabunga abukeka acishe abe mhlophe.
I-Variegated Brunner Hudspen ubugebengu be-hadspen ukhilimu isithombe Ukutshala nokunakekela
I-Betty Bowring - enamaqabunga aluhlaza emerald namaqhakaza amhlophe qhwa wezimbali.
I-Brunner macrophile ingilazi yokukhotha i-Brunnera macrophylla 'Ukubheka i-Glass ifika futhi inakekelwe
I-Langtriz - amaqabunga amakhulu amnyama aluhlaza anemivimbo emile ngokuqondile ebusweni bonke beqabunga.
UBrunner Alexander's Gret noma iGreater ka-Alexander Brunnera macrophylla Alexander's Great isithombe
UBrunner Siberian Brunnera sibirica
Brunner Siberian Brunnera sibirica ukutshala nokunakekela isithombe sezimbali engadini
Imvelaphi evela e-Altai, eNtshonalanga naseSiberia. Ihlala emahlathini anomswakama futhi iyisithunzi esivumelana kunazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane. Uphakeme kakhulu futhi mkhulu kunezihlobo zakhe. Akukhuli izihlahla, kuyisihlahla esinamaqabunga. Ikhula ngokushesha, yakha amakhethini amahle. Ukusuka kwesigqi esinamandla, esikhula ngokushesha sisuka ezinqubweni eziningi ezithinta iziqu ze-pubescent ngamahlamvu e-malachite.
Izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zikhethwa ukwethuka okuxekethile. Zikhuphuka ngaphezu kwamakhethini ukusuka ngoMeyi kuya kuJuni. Ngokuntuleka komswakama angaya phansi. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, amaqabunga ayafa ngokushesha, ambozwe amabala ansundu - kufanele asuswe. Ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, kuvela okusha okubambelela eqandeni. Imbewu ayivuthi lolu hlobo ayinaso isikhathi sokuvuthwa. Ngakho-ke, ukusakazwa kwe-vegetative kuyinto enhle kuye.
I-Brunner empumalanga yeBrunnera orientalis
Isithombe seBrunner East Brunnera orientalis
Ikhula eTurkey, ePalestine, e-Iran, naseLebanon. Mfishane kunayo yonke inhlobo. Ekuhlobiseni ingadi ayisebenzi. Kubukeka njenge-Brunner enamaqabunga amakhulu amancane. Ukubumba kwe-elliptical cishe ngo-10 cm. Kungadidaniswa nomuntu ongikhohlwa yangempela.
Izinhlobo brunner zimelana kakhulu nezimo zesimo sezulu esibi kune-varietal, ngakho-ke zinaka okuthe xaxa ukuze zilondoloze ukubukeka kwazo.
