Ama-aster akhula kancane, kanye nama-asters amancanyana, athandwa kakhulu abalimi. Kulesi sihloko uzothola izinhlobo zazo ezithandwa kakhulu ngencazelo nezithombe.
Isitshalo sezimbali esinjenge-aster sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
Imfihlo yempumelelo yayo yizinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezihlukile komunye nomunye ngesimo nangombala wamaphalishi, nokuphakama kwawo.
Iminyaka embalwa edlule, abatshali bezimbali bakwazisa kakhulu izinhlobo ezikhula kancane noma ezimfushane zama-asters, zingadluli kubude obu-25-35 cm.
Zisetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlobisa izindlela zasengadini kanye nemibhede yezimbali.
Cabanga ngezinhlobo zazo ezithandwa kakhulu.
Ama-aster kanye nama-asters angaphansi kuyizinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ezimfushane (kufika ku-25 cm ukuphakama) zifaka:
- I-Pinocchio
- I-Montpasier
- I-curb aster;
- Ihlobo nabanye
Ama-asters akhula kancane angafinyelela ku-35 cm, afaka izinhlobo:
- UMilady
- Scarlett
- Ama-Olimpiki
- Ukunqoba;
- ULiliput et al.
Ama-pinocchio amancanyana ahlukahlukene aster
Lolu hlobo lwamasiko lonyaka alufushane futhi lunokuphakama okungama-20-25 cm kuphela.
Ububanzi bezimbali bungama-4 cm, futhi isibalo sabo esihlahleni esisodwa kwesinye isikhathi singafinyelela izingcezu ezingama-50.
Bukela ukuqhuma kwePinocchio kusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuya ekuqaleni kwesithwathwa.
Ukuhlwanyelwa kufanele kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, uma kungenzeka endaweni abamba ukushisa noma abamba ukushisa kuyo, ngenkathi kubhekelwa ukuthi ukuze izithombo udinga lokushisa + degrees degrees.
Emhlabathini ovulekile, ungadlulisa iPinocchio ngenyanga kaMeyi.
Ukuze kukhule imbali enhle, udinga indawo enokhanyiso kahle lapho kuzoba khona umhlabathi onempilo, futhi ngeke kube khona ukumiswa kwamanzi.
Imvamisa, i-aster enjalo itshalwa emigwaqweni engadini, kungaba emibhedeni yezimbali noma emibhedeni yezimbali.
Ama-pinocchio amancanyana ahlukahlukene asterUmngcele we-dwarf aster
Ummeleli olandelayo wama-asters amfishane wonyaka yi-Curb.
Kugcwele phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali, isihlahla esakhiwe ngaso asidluli ku-25 cm.
Imbali yale aster ingumbala we-terry inflorescence ngendlela yebhola elinombala opinki kanye nobubanzi obungu-7 cm.
Lesi sitshalo simelana nokubanda futhi singabekezelela kalula imiphumela yamafrimu wesikhathi esifushane, noma kunjalo sikhula kahle ezindaweni ezivulekile elangeni.
Ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo, ukuba khona kwenhlabathi evundile nenomswakama kubalulekile.
Okuthandwa kakhulu ukuhlobisa imingcele, noma kunjalo, isetshenziselwa ukutshala emibhedeni yezimbali nasenkolweni yesitsha.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-Border aster yezithombo kuyadingeka ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi-Ephreli, futhi esikhathini esisekupheleni kukaMeyi kuya ekuqaleni kukaJuni, izithombo ngokwazo kufanele sezitshalwe emhlabathini.
I-curb aster idinga ukhula ngezikhathi ezithile, ukukhululwa kwenhlabathi nokunisela.
Isikhathi sezimbali sezinhlobonhlobo zemingcele ngu-Agasti-Septhemba.
I-Astra emngceleni we-dwarfishAma-Olimpiki angaphansi kwe-Astraized
Umehluko phakathi kwe-Olimpiki yama-Olter nezinye izinhlobo zezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinobubanzi obungafika ku-9 cm.
Izitshalo zidinga ukutshalwa kubude obungama-30-40 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye ukuze zingaphazamisi ukukhula kwazo, ezindaweni ezinelanga ngaphandle komswakama ngokweqile.
Isihlahla esisodwa sakhiwa izimbali ezingama-25-30. Ama-Olimpiki azojabulisa ngokuqhakaza kwawo kusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuya phakathi ekwindla.
Kanye nezinhlobo ezingenhla ze-asters, zilungele ukudala imingcele.
Ama-Olimpiki angaphansi kwe-AstraizedIhlobo le-Dwarf Astra
Izinhlobonhlobo zathola igama lazo ngenxa yezimbali zasehlobo, eziqala ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi futhi zihlala izinyanga ezintathu.
I-inflorescences Ihlobo liqukethe izinaliti ezinaliti, ezivame kakhulu zipinki.
Imbali ngayinye ingafinyelela kububanzi obuyi-9 cm, kepha lokhu kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nokunaka i-aster.
Lezi zimbali ezinhle ezingagciniwe zidinga ukondliwa ngesikhathi, zisuse ukhula futhi ziniswe kahle, uma kunjalo amahlahla akhula odongeni obukhulu futhi aqhakaze kakhulu, athokozisayo iso.
Ihlobo le-Dwarf AstraI-dwarf aster Montpasier
Noma uyiqhathanisa nezinye i-asters emfishane, iMontpasier ibukeka iphakeme ngamamitha ayi-15 nobubanzi bezimbali obungu-7 cm.
Izimbali ezincane noma zivela kude zidonsela ukunaka, zinamagqoko amahle angaqhakaza emithanjeni yetherry.
Ungahlobisa iziqukathi ze-balcony noma obhasikidi olengayo ngama-inflorescence.
Ungatshala lolu chungechunge lwama-aster emhlabathini ovulekile ngaphansi kwefilimu ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokugcina zika-Ephreli, bese amahlumela lapho kuvela ukuthi kunciphile.
Ukuhluma kwembewu, izinga lokushisa elingama-degrees ayi-18 lizokhululeka, ngemuva kokulinda amaqabunga okuqala ukuba aqhamuke, izithombo kufanele zakhiwe kusetshenziswa iphethini engu-6 by 6 cm.
Izitshalo zabantu abadala akufanele zibe ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-20 ukusuka kwenye indawo endaweni evikeleke kahle emoyeni emhlabathini odonswe nensimbi.
IMontpasier izokuthokozela ngokuqhakaza kwayo kusuka ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba ngokudla njalo, ukukhulula ngokucophelela nokunisela inhlabathi.
Ngaphansi kwe-astra milady
UMilady uthathwa njengomunye wabamele abahamba kahle be-aster abagqamile, kepha abanezimbali ezinkulu.
Lolu hlobo luhlukaniswa yi-cluster compactness, amandla kanye ne-branching.
Afinyelela ukuphakama okungama-35 cm, kanti izimbali ezinamagquma zingamasentimitha ayi-10 ububanzi.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali nazo ziyahlukahluka: ama-inflorescence angaba bomvu okhanyayo, opinki, amhlophe, futhi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-violet.
IMilady inekungabekezeleli futhi imelana ngokwanele nezifo. Ukuqhakaza kuqala amasonto amabili ngaphambili kunezinye izinhlobo zama-asters futhi kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yiqhwa.
Lapho ukhula, indlela yezithombo ivame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu, efana nezinqubo ezichazwe ngenhla. Kodwa ukutshala i-asters ebusika kungenzeka futhi.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, imbewu itshalwe emhlabathini kuzimbobo ezi-6-7 cm ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, kugoqwa ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi nge-sawdust noma i-peat ngamasentimitha ambalwa ngaphezulu.
Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, izilimo zidinga ukwembulwa.
Kakade ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, izithombo zezimbali zizovela, zizothuthukiswa, bese kuthi kamuva izihlahla zezimbali zabantu abadala zikhule futhi zibhekane nesithwathwa.
Ngaphansi kwe-astra miladyIzinhlobonhlobo ezingaphansi kweScletlett
I-Scarlett ingezinhlobo zezimbali ezinkulu ze-asters ezimangalisa, eziqashelwa emhlabeni wonke.
Izinzuzo zalolu chungechunge zifaka izinga eliphakeme lokumelana nemiphumela yezinto eziphikisayo nezifo ezahlukahlukene, kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwasekuqaleni nesikhathi eside.
Ama-inflorescence anomumo obonakala ephelele, nezimbali ezibomvu ezikhanyayo.
Ilungele ukuhlobisa imingcele nemibhede yezimbali ehlukahlukene, kanye nokuzikhulisa ezimbizeni zezimbali neziqukathi.
Imbewu ihluma ngendlela yokuhlwanyela ejwayelekile yezinhlobo ezimangalisa zama-asters ezinsukwini zokugcina zikaMashi - izinsuku zokuqala zika-Ephreli, zigcina izinga lokushisa lama-degrees ayi-18.
Ukunisela izithombo kwenziwa kuphela ngamanzi afudumele.
Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile, kufanele uqiniswe isonto elilodwa noma amabili, unciphise izinga lokushisa libe ngama-10 degrees.
Isitshalo esitshaliwe akufanele sibe yivelakancane, kepha siphuziswe kakhulu futhi sondliwe ekuqaleni kokukhula kwesihlahla.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezingaphansi kweScletlettIbanga le-asters elikhula kancane
AmaLiliput aster ayingxenye yesigaba sakamuva. Ukuqhakaza kwazo kuyaqhubeka kuze kufike izinsuku ezingama-50 zasekwindla. Esihlahleni esisodwa kungafinyelela kuma-inflorescence afinyelela ku-45.
Ihlathi ngokwalo licinene impela, lihlotshiswe ngokuqinile futhi linesimo se-pyramidal.
I-Liliput inflorescences iqukethe izimbali ze-tubular, inesimo esiyindilinga eyindilinga, ephindwe kabili, enobubanzi obungu-4-6 cm.
Isetjenziswa ekuphepheni i-casing nanjengesiko le-potated
I-Underraised Astra Triumph
Ukunqoba kunesihlahla esibanzi futhi esiqinile esingama-30 cm ukuphakama, sithwala ngasikhathi sinye izimbali ezingama-7-8 inflorescence.
Ama-inflorescence angawoluhlobo oluhlotshiswe ngopion, abe nesimo sokuphamba okufika ku-8 cm ubukhulu.
Izimbali zomhlanga zinobude obuyi-1.5-2 cm, ziqondiswe phezulu futhi zigobile ngaphakathi.
Le nhlobonhlobo iboniswa isikhathi sezimbali sokuqala, esihlala izinyanga ezi-2.
Njengokwezinhlobonhlobo zeLiliput, asetshenziswa kokubili ekusekeleni nasisiko lembiza.
Ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zama-asters amancanyana yilezi: Utamatisi noSalimon ukhaphethi. Uzofunda okuningi ngabo ngokubuka le vidiyo.
Ama-aster nama-aster aqokile ayalwa ngokukhethekile ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, athohlakali futhi alungele ukujabulisa izimbali zawo isikhathi eside.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, ama-asterfit amancanyana amahle kakhulu kuma-bouquets, angagcina ukutsha kwawo kuze kube ngamaviki amabili.
Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshala engadini yakho !!!
