Ngesinye isikhathi, ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ama-aspidistra ayethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu basemadolobheni eGreat Britain nase-USA. Ngokukhanyiswa kwegesi, okwakusezindlini eziningi, yizinhlobo kuphela ezibekezelela umthunzi nezithobile kakhulu ezisindayo. Futhi lapha i-aspidistra yayingalingani!
Imbiza ene-aspidistra, njengasesithombeni, ingathunyelwa ekhoneni elimnyama kakhulu, kepha isitshalo lapha asilahlekelwanga ukuhlobisa, amahlamvu aso alukhuni ahlala eluhlaza futhi enamanzi.
Namuhla, ukukhanyisa sekuphelele kakhulu, futhi inzalo ku-aspidistra ayisekelwa kuphela ngokukhuthazela kwesitshalo. Kwavela ukuthi ngesisekelo samafomu asendle, ungathola izitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo ngamahlamvu anemibala. Futhi izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-aspidistra, njengasesithombeni esingezansi, zijabulela ukunakwa okwandayo kwabathandi bezitshalo ezishisayo zasekhaya nasengadini. Ama-windows sill azohlotshiswa ngama-senpolias obucayi, futhi ekujuleni kwekamelo, ama-aspidistras aqinile ayohlobisa ingaphakathi.
Aspidistra Milky Way
Enye yezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ze-aspidistra ye-mosagated ibizwa ngokuthi iMilky Way. Ukuphakama kwesitshalo kusuka ku-40 kuye ku-60 cm. Uma unganqumeli ukukhula kwalokhu kuhlukahluka, i-aspidistra, njengasesithombeni, ingakha amakhethini ngobubanzi obufika ku-45 cm ubukhulu.
Amaqabunga e-aspidistra athe mpo, athambile, anomnyama kakhulu. Emagqumeni amaqabunga ezinhlobonhlobo, amabala amhlophe akhilimu abonakala kahle, okusikhumbuza ukusakazeka kwezinkanyezi esibhakabhakeni ebusuku. Yile ndlela ebukeka ngayo eyenza abafuyi bezokwelapha bakhethe igama lezinhlobonhlobo. I-Aspidistra Milky Way isitshalo esihlala sikhona esimelana nesomiso futhi sibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi we-zero. Njengazo zonke izinhlobo, i-aspidistra eziqhakaza zezithombe ekupheleni kobusika noma intwasahlobo, zakha izimbali ezincane emhlabathini uqobo.
Aspidistra Elatior Amanogawa
Ngokwesisekelo se-Milky Way aspidistra, isitshalo asitholakalanga lapho amabala amancane nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nemifudlana ephuzi yamakhilimu abilayo atholakala kulawo makhasi. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-aspidistra ezethulwe esithombeni zaqanjwa ngokuthi i-Amanogawa, okusho ukuthi "iMilky Way" ngesiJapan.
Amacembe aqhakaze amasentimitha angama-40 ubude azohlobisa noma iliphi ikona lengadi noma ikhaya. Lokho nje, njengamanye ama-aspidistra ahlukahlukene, lesi sitshalo akufanele sishiywe ngaphandle uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-zero. Ngokufaka esikhundleni esisha esitsheni esifanele, mtholele indawo phakathi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
I-Aspidistra elatior Fuji-No-mine
I-wideleaf eyethulwe esithombeni se-aspidistra nayo imelela izinhlobo ezinkulu ezinamahlamvu anemigqa. Kwisizinda esimnyama esimnyama samapuleti eshidi acwebezelayo afinyelela ku-40 cm ubude, imichilo eluhlaza ekhanyayo ehlukaniswa isisekelo ibonakala kahle. Isihloko esingaphezulu seqabunga sithweswe umqhele ngesigqoko esincane esikhanyayo esifana neqhwa eNtabeni iFuji.
Aspidistra elatior Ginga Giant
Uma ubheka uhlobo olusha lwe-aspidistra oluvela kuRobin Lennon, osesithombeni, ungafunga ukuthi umdwebi wobudlova ongafafaza upende owela kumahlamvu aluhlaza okhanyayo. Lesi sitshalo simelana nokubanda kakhulu futhi singabekezelela iqhwa lize liye ku -10 ° C emhlabeni ovulekile.
Ekamelweni kude nelanga eliqondile, amahlamvu amahlamvu ahlukahlukene abukeka akhange ngokwengeziwe. Ukunakekelwa okuhle kuzonikeza umnikazi izimbali ezingajwayelekile.
Aspidistra wideleaf Okame
Ama-Aspidistras ezinhlobo ze-elatior adume ngamaqabunga awo aqhakazile. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Okame zingenye okuphawuleka. Imivimbo emhlophe ebanzi ingahlala kuze kube yingxenye yepuleti leqabunga, okwenza lesi sitshalo sibonakale ngisho nasemthunzini ojulile.
Ukuphakama kwe-aspidistra ecishe ibe mhlophe kufinyelela ku-70 cm, kepha umbono onjalo ungathathwa uye engadini isikhashana nje, ngoba imimoya ebandayo ishiya ukushiswa okukhohlakele onsundu kulawo makhasi amangalisayo. Kepha ekhaya kunethuba lokubuka ukubukeka kwemincane, enamacembe amancane ezitshalo zezimbali ezinsomi. Lokhu kwenzeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya kuMashi.
Uma usiza izimbali nge-impova, izithelo ezincane eziwugqinsi nembewu ngaphakathi ziyovuthwa. Ukusuka kulo ungazama ukukhulisa izinhlobo ezintsha ze-aspidistra.
Aspidistra elatior Asahi
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-aspidistra zakudala, njengasesithombeni, zikwenza uthokozise ubuhle bomuthi wawo. Ubude beshidi ngu-60-70 cm, ububanzi ngu-10-12 cm.
Kuhunyushwe kusuka eJapan, igama lezinhlobonhlobo lihunyushwa ngokuthi "ilanga lasekuseni." Ngempela, njengokungathi imisebe yokuqala yenkanyezi kwipuleti leqabunga eliluhlaza, imivimbo emhlophe ibonakala phezulu. Ukugcotshwa kombala omhlophe kuze kube yiphupho kuzokhuphuka, okunikeza ikhethini le-aspidistra ukubukeka okungafani nenye. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-aspidistra esithombeni igcina umbala wayo we-motley ebusika kuphela, futhi ekhaya iziveza kuphela lapho itshalwe esitsheni esikhulu.
I-Aspidistra Elator Snow Cap
Kwesinye isikhathi uhlobo lwe-aspidistra olukhonjiswe esithombeni lubizwa ngokuthi "ngcono u-Asahi." Kuliqiniso, izitshalo ziyefana kakhulu, kepha kulolu hlobo iphethini elimhlophe likhulu kakhulu futhi liyabonakala, futhi lihlala unyaka wonke.
Ngokuqondene nezinhlobonhlobo esezichaziwe, kulokhu, kuzodingeka futhi ulinde kuze kube yilapho isivuno sesivuthiwe ukuze sijabulise umniniyo ngokungancibiliki, "iziqhingi zeqhwa".
Aspidistra elatior Sekko Kan
Izinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisa ze-aspidistra esithombeni zimile ngamaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama anemivimbo emhlophe ebanzi. Kuhunyushwe kusuka eJapan, igama elithi Sekko Kan lisho "umqhele omhlophe qhwa." Impela, le aspidistra emhlophe cishe ibonakala ngokukhazimula emthunzini. Kepha ukuqhakaza okugcwele kobuhle besitshalo kuzodingeka kulinde okungenani iminyaka emithathu. Isidalwa nje esidala senza uhlaka olunemibala enobude obungu-60 kuya ku-70 cm.
I-aspidistra iyaphawuleka ngoba ibukeka ihlukile ngaso sonke isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwayo. Izitshalo ezincane azakhiwa amantombazane, futhi abantu abadala bangamantombazane amahle amnene.
I-Aspidistra attenuata i-Alishan Giant Splatter
Izinhlobo ze-attenuata aspidistra nazo zingatshalwa ngempumelelo ekhaya. Ngasikhathi sinye, abafuyi be-Alishan bakwazile ukwenza “i-Gigantic Spray” evezwe esithombeni, engathandeki nje kuphela ngamahlamvu amahle ahlanganisiwe anendawo enkulu eluhlaza okotshani, kodwa futhi nezimbali ezingahlaza okotshani obomvana. Izimbali zenzeka kusuka ngoFebhuwari kuya ku-Mashi, futhi ama-corollas anama-petals amaningi anamanzi avela kancane ngaphezu kwesigceme.
Isitshalo sendabuko eTaiwan sikhula sibe ngama-70-80 cm ukuphakama. Ububanzi bamaqabunga ale aspidistra ehlanganisiwe yi-8-10 cm.
Aspidistra guangxiensis spiderman
Esithombeni kunezinhlobonhlobo ze-aspidistra, amahlamvu awo angaminyene ngemichilo noma amabala. Noma kunjalo, lesi sitshalo sifanelwe ukunakwa abatshali bezimbali ngenxa yokubukeka okungajwayelekile kwamaqabunga, ngokushintshana ngomusa kuma-petioles acwebile njengezicabucabu zesigcawu. Ukwakheka kwepuleti lamaqabunga yi-ovate, ekhombe, futhi ubude abudluli ku-40 cm.
Maphakathi nehlobo, abathanda izitshalo ezishisayo bangabuka ukuvela kwezicabucabu ezimbala onsomi - izimbali ze-aspidistra ezivula eduze kwamaqabunga.
I-Aspidistra oblanceifolia Nagoya Stars
Lawo ma -imbali anentshisekelo yokuqhakaza i-aspidistra, unganaka kakhulu "Izinkanyezi zeNagano" ezahlukahlukene, ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari, zembula izimbali eziningi ezincane ezibomvu.
Lesi sitshalo singumpetha womhlaba wokuqhakaza kwezimbali futhi singaba yisizinda saleli qoqo. Njengoba sengikhulile lokhu okuhlukahlukene ekhaya, ungabonisa ngokuziqhenya ngokuqhakaza kwayo kubavakashi bakho. Isimo esikhulu ukulandela imithetho yokutshala nokunakekela. Inani lezimbali nokubukeka kwazo kuncike ekujuleni kohlelo lwezimpande lwesitshalo.
Ungacabangi ukuthi lolu hlobo lwe-aspidistra alubonakali kwezinye izinyanga. Ezinhlotsheni zeNagano Star aspidistra ezethulwa esithombeni, amahlamvu aluhlaza acwebezelwe futhi anokusakazwa ngama "zinkanyezi" amancane aphuzi.
I-Aspidistra sichuanensis I-Hammer eluhlaza
Isithombe salokhu okuhlukahlukene kwe-aspidistra esithombeni sinikeza umbono ngosayizi nokukhanya kwezindawo ezinokhilimu ophuzi kuhlamvu olukhulu olukhulu. Isitshalo esinjalo ngeke silahleke ngisho nasekamelweni elimnyama, futhi abaxhumi be-aspidistra bacubungula okuhlukahlukene okukodwa kwe-motley enkulu.
Zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo ezinhle ze-aspidistra ezethulwe yithi zikufanele ukunakwa ngabatshali bezimbali. Ngokubeka izitshalo eziningana ngamapuleti eqabunga ahlukene egumbini, ungakha ukwakheka okuhlukile.
