Khula marjoram

IMarjoram ekuqaleni iyisitshalo sangemuva, kepha ezimeni zasenyakatho itshalwa njengonyaka. Ekuphekeni, kusetshenziswa njengesinongo kuhlobo olusha nolomile.

Imarjoram ekhulayo idinga inhlabathi ifakwe umanyolo we-organic. Ukhula aluvunyelwe. Ukukhanya kuphela, okuvikelwe emoyeni obandayo futhi kufudumele kahle yizindawo zelanga. Izinhlabathi ezinhle kakhulu ziyizimbotshana ezinesihlabathi kanye ne-loamy. Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo, udinga ukwenza umanyolo wamaminerali: i-10-20 g ye-urea, i-35-40 g ye-superphosphate ne-10-20 g kasawoti we-potassium ngemitha yesikwele, emva kwalokho udinga ukukhulula umhlaba.

Kungcono ukukhulisa i-marjoram ngokusebenzisa izithombo, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho kaningi ayinasikhathi sokukhula ngaphansi kwezimo zehlobo lethu. Ukuhlwanyela izithombo ezikhiqizwe emabhokisini okuhlwanyelwa ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Njengoba imbewu incane kakhulu, kufanele ixubaniswe nesihlabathi ukuze ikwazi ukuhlwanyela ngisho nangaphezulu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-15-18, kuvela izithombo. Imvamisa, ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, umbhangqwana wokuqala wamaqabunga eqiniso uyakhula, kuthi emva kwalokho izithombo ziwelele ebangeni elingamasentimitha angama-5-6. Ukutshala izithombo kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi - ekuqaleni kukaJuni, ngokushesha lapho iqhwa lasebusuku lima. Ukutshala kwenziwa ngemigqa ngebanga elingama-45 cm phakathi kwawo, no-15-20 cm phakathi kwesitshalo ngasinye. Uma inhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala yome kakhulu, khona-ke ukuthambisa kuyadingeka.

Ukunakekelwa kwezilimo kuqukethe ukhula, ukutshala umugqa, ukuchelela nokunisela umhlabathi. Ukuthukulula kwenziwa lapho inhlabathi ilukhuni. Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14 - 20 ngemuva kokufakelwa, izithombo kufanele zikhiqizwe ngokufaka umquba phakathi kwemigqa: usawoti we-potassium 10 g / m2, urea 10 g / m2, superphosphate 15-20 g / m2.

Ukuvunwa kwenziwa ngesikhathi sezimbali. Izitshalo zisikwa endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha angama-5. Uma, ngemuva kokusika, umquba, bese kuthi emva kwamasonto angama-3-4 ama-marjoram akhule futhi. Izitshalo ezisikiwe ziqoqwa emabuntshini bese zivulelwa ukomiswa kumagumbi angena umoya.