I-cacti enhle kakhulu yamakamelo

I-Cactus eneqabunga (Phyllocactus). Inamaqabunga, aneziqu, iziqu ezinamanzi. Imiphunga itholakala emaphethelweni esiqu. Izimbali ezinkulu ziyavela eziqwini bese ziza ngemibala ehlukene - zimhlophe, zibomvu kanye nsomi. Izithelo ezilandelwayo zinambitha okuhle. Le cacti ingasakazwa ngembewu nokusikwa. Inhlabathi yakhiwe ngeshidi, umhlaba okhanyayo wesod nesihlabathi. Ithanda indawo ekhanyayo. Ehlobo kudinga ukuthambisa okuhle nokufafaza. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ukuthambisa kuyancishiswa.

Ngo-Ephreli, ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkathi yokukhula, i-cactus kumele itshalwe kabusha. Iqhakaza kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, kungaqhuma futhi ekwindla. Ngokwesiko lamagumbi, nzalo egeleza kakhulu eqhakaza isikhathi eside ibanzi.

U-Evident Cactus (uCereus). Ihluka ngesimo sezinsika zekholomu zezimo ezahlukahlukene. Ehlobo, kudinga indawo enelanga futhi ukuthambisa okwanele. Uma ukukhula okuqinile kutholakala ehlobo, izihloko zezitshalo zifinyezwa kancane. Ekwindla, ukuchelela kuncishiswa kancane kancane, futhi ebusika, ngesikhathi sokuphumula, kuyadingeka ukunisela kancane futhi ngokulinganisela.

Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okungcono, kukhuleka ezimbizeni ezincane futhi kungenzeki esikhundleni sako - ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-3-4. Ikhula kangcono engxenyeni yobumba yeshidi, ezweni lakwaSod nesihlabathi esiqinile.

Emakamelweni, kunconywa ukutshala ama-ceres alandelayo:

• UCereus omuhle kakhulukokuba neziqu zonxantathu noma i-tetrahedral. Blooms ehlobo nezimbali ezinhle ezibomvu obomvu. Ukukhula okungcono nokuqhakaza, izihlahla zixhunywe kuma-trellises.
• Izimbali ezinkulu zikaCereusobizwa nangokuthi yindlovukazi yobusuku. Iqhakaza ebusuku amahora amaningi. Izimbali zinama-tubular, zikhulu kakhulu, zifinyelela ku-20 cm ubude. Hlukanisa kudivayisi yokuqala nombala. Ngaphandle zinombala ophuzi wegolide, kanti ngaphakathi zimhlophe. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, bakhipha iphunga le-vanilla elimnandi.
• Cereus nocturnal - Hardy kakhulu emakamelweni. Ihluka ngemibala emikhudlwana kunokhokho obhula kahle obukhulu, kodwa hhayi onephunga. Ubizwa ngobuhle basebusuku.
• USerpentine Cereus, noma bopha - i-cactus enhle yokulengiswa. Izinhlobo zomuntu ngamunye zinezimbali ezibomvu, ezibububende nezimpunga.

I-Arthropod cactus (epiphyllum). Lokhu kuhamba phambili kwe-cacti yangaphakathi. Ngenxa yokulula kwesiko nokukhuthazela, kubhebhetheke kakhulu kwezimbali zezimbali zasendlini. Iqhakaza kaningi ebusika. Inezimbali ezinhle, zoqobo ezibekwe phezu kwesiqu sezimbali ezibomvu obomvu, onsomi-obomvu, i-carmine, emhlophe neminye imibala.

Ehlobo, ama-epiphyllums kufanele agcinwe kumawindi aqhakazile avikelekile elangeni eliqondile, aniselwe kahle futhi afafazwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uma womisa umhlaba ngamabhodwe noma ugcina izitshalo emoyeni omile kakhulu, baphonsa ama-buds futhi bangaqhakaza. Lapho izitshalo seziqhakazile, ukuthambisa kufanele kuncishiswe kancane kancane.

Ukufakelwa kwe-Epiphyllum kwenziwa kangcono ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhula - ngo-Ephreli. Inhlabathi ilungiswa kusuka eshidini, ezweni elilula le-sod nesihlabathi.

I-Epiphyllum isatshalaliswa ngemisiko egxishwe kalula. Ungakhula izitshalo zomqhele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, atholakala emaqungeni e-cactus ebeka amaqabunga (Peirescia).

I-Echinocereus. Ifana kakhulu ne-svezhevidny cactus (ikesi). Ngaphezu kwezimbali ezinhle, kwakhiwa izikhala zangempela ezidwetshiwe. Ukuhliselwa ukukhanyisa, bese ehlobo ukuthambisa okuhle. Ngesikhathi sokulala ekwindla nasebusika, amanzi kancane. Ukuzalanisa thatha inzalo.

Kanye ne-cacti, okuluhlaza okotshani nokunamaqabunga kanye nama-agave ahlukahlukene, umthi we-aloe noma i-agave (isitshalo sokwelapha), i-crassula, i-sedums ehlukahlukene, ama-echeveries nezinye izitshalo ezimnandi zikhulele emakamelweni athokozelayo futhi aqine ezimweni zekamelo.