I-Asparagus Sprenger isitshalo se-semi-shrub sezinhlobo ze-ampel. Inamahlumela amade lapho amahlamvu enaliti ahlelwe khona ngokunenkani. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, amahlumela angafinyelela ubude obufika ku-1.5 m, ngakho-ke i-asparagus imvamisa ibekwa embizeni yokulengiswa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza (entwasahlobo - ehlobo), lesi sitshalo simbozwe ngama inflorescence amhlophe amancane.
Izinhlobo ze-Asparagus ngezindlela eziningana:
- ukwahlukanisa isihlahla;
- ukusika;
- imbewu.
Izindlela ezimbili zokuqala yizo ezisheshayo, kepha azihlali ziqinisekisa umphumela osezingeni eliphezulu. Izitshalo ezincane zinezimpande ezimbi kakhulu futhi zivame ukufa. Indlela enhle kunazo zonke yokwandisa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa i-asparagus yeSprenger ukuwukhulisa kusuka ezinhlanyelweni. Naphezu kobude benqubo, izitshalo ezinjalo zinamandla, zimelana kahle nezifo futhi zikubekezelela kahle ukufakelwa.
Ukuhlwanyela Imbewu Ye-Asparagus
Imbewu yokutshala i-asparagus ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo esitsheni esincane. Inhlabathi ingathengwa esitolo noma ilungiswe wedwa. Abanye abalimi basebenzisa inhlabathi ejwayelekile kusuka emibhedeni yezimbali, ngaphambili eyayivundisiwe, kanti abanye balungisa ingxube ye-peat nesihlabathi.
Cwilisa imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala usuku ngesixazululo se-potanganum permanganate epinki. Lapho usebenzisa inhlabathi yegadi, kufanele futhi ibulawe magciwane ngokunisela nge-potanganum permanganate.
Sabalalisa ngobunono imbewu enhlabathini enomswakama, ubheke ibanga elingamasentimitha amathathu phakathi kwawo.Fafaza kancane ngenhlabathi, amboze nge-foil bese efakwa efasiteleni elikhanyayo egumbini elinokushisa okungenani kwama-degree Celsius. Ukuhluma kuzothatha amasonto angaba ngu-3-4, kepha amahlumela avele cishe ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngemuva kokuvela kwezithombo, zishiywe isikhashana ngaphansi kwefilimu, zivule umoya ngezikhathi ezithile futhi zithambisa inhlabathi. Lapho nje ikhula ibe ngu-10 cm ukuphakama, izihlahla ziyagobhoza ezimbizeni ezihlukene ngasikhathi sinye. Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka amanzi ngaphansi kwembiza.
Esikhathini esizayo, isihlahla esisha siyatshalwa kanye ngonyaka, bese kuthi isidlo esidliwayo esidliwayo sidlulwe kube kanye ngeminyaka emithathu.
Nakekela i-asparagus encane
Ukuze ukhule isitshalo esinamanzi esigcwele kusuka esihlahleni esisha, ibhodwe lifakwa efasiteleni elikhanyayo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, i-asparagus ilahla amahlamvu, ngakho-ke izizwa ikhululekile kakhulu endaweni esempumalanga noma enyakatho.
Ngamaqabunga awayo, lesi sitshalo sibuye siphendule ekushiseni okuphezulu kwekamelo. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe phakathi kwama-degrees ayi-22- 24, futhi ebusika - lingabi ngaphezu kwama-18 degrees. Ukuze usize i-asparagus ukuthi idlulise umoya owomile efulethini ebusika, kanye nezinsuku zasehlobo ezishisayo, ngezikhathi ezithile zifafazwa. Ehlobo, imbiza yezimbali iyanconywa ukuba idluliselwe ethafeni elivulekile noma kuvulandi.
Ukuvuselela ukubonakala kwezinqubo ezilandelanayo kumahlumela amade, uwafake. Udinga futhi ukususa amagatsha amadala noma anesifo.
