Izihlahla ezincane ze-bonsai ziyizidalwa zezandla ezinekhono zabalimi abaye banikela amashumi eminyaka ukugcina ifomu labo elihle. Ukwakha i-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu kudinga umsebenzi obuhlungu ngokulinganayo, kepha umphumela wokuhlobisa okungaphakathi nalokhu ungaphansi!
Njengoba incane kakhulu, i-bonsai yangempela iphinda izihlahla noma lonke ihlathi ngokwemvelo. Kulokhu, i-maple, i-ficus, i-pine noma i-sakura ihlala izitshalo eziphilayo, ezidinga ukunakwa njalo nokunakekelwa. Umuthi owenziwe ngobuhlalu usuku nosuku uhlala umuhle njalo, ugadla ngokukhanya kwesibuko esincane seglasi.
Yini ezodingeka nge-bonsai bead?
Ukukhetha isihlahla ngendlela oyithandayo, ukuhlanganisa ngokubekezela nakho konke okudingekayo emsebenzini, ungaluka ibhonasii ubuhlalu ngezandla zakho. Yize lolu hlobo lokuzilibazisa lungeke lubizwe ngokulula, uma unesikimu nobuholi obunemininingwane, noma unesipiliyoni esincane ungamelana nomsebenzi uhlobise indlu ngento yasekuqaleni.
Ukuze usebenze udinga ukuqoqa:
- ubuhlalu bemibala ehlukene;
- ucingo olunciphile lokufaka ubuhlalu;
- intambo eyindilinga ekwahlukanisweni kohlaka lwamagatsha amakhulu nesiqu;
- intambo eqinile noma iribhoni ekhethekile ye-floristry, okuzocindezela uhlaka;
- i-alabaster noma i-gypsum ingxube yokufaka isekela nokulungisa isiqu se-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu;
- upende we-acrylic;
- ibhodwe elifanele;
- zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokuhlobisa ezizonikeza umhlobiso ukubukeka okungokwemvelo.
Njengezinto ezisizayo, kuzodingeka ifilimu yeselula, futhi ukunamathela ngokushesha okusetshenziselwa indawo yonke kuzosiza ukulungisa umhlobiso.
Phakathi kwamathuluzi: abasiki be-wire, ibhulashi kanye namagilavu ukuvikela izandla zakho ngenkathi usebenza nodaka. Usizo olubalulekile lwenkosi yisikimu sokufaka i-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu.
Kuluka amagatsha e-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu
Uhlaka lwe-bonsai eyenziwe umuntu luqukethe ucingo oluqiniswe ngokuqinile ngentambo noma nge-tepi ye-duct. Umuthi ubekwe endaweni esindayo kakhonkolo.
Kobuhlalu bengilazi, kuphela izingxenye ezondile kunazo zonke ezenzelwe ukwakhiwa - amaqabunga, kanye nama-inflorescence, uma uzokwenza i-bonsai egelezayo ubuhlalu.
Iphalethi lobuhlalu lincike ekukhetheni kohlobo lwesihlahla:
- Izihlahla zikaphayini zidinga izithunzi ezahlukahlukene eziluhlaza.
- Amahlamvu weMaple adlala ngemibala ebomvu, orenji nophuzi.
- Amathoni apinki ahamba phambili emqhele we-sakura wokuqhakaza.
- Kuma-chestnut, ngaphezu kokuluhlaza okotshani, amabhulashi amhlophe-apinki kufanele aqhakaze kusuka kubuhlalu.
- Amagatsha eBirch ayimifino emisha ekhanyayo namacici egolide onsundu.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwamaqabunga e-bonsai lunendlela yalo yokuluka ubuhlalu, kepha indlela yokuhlanganisa amagatsha nesihlahla sonke kuyinto evamile.
Wabasaqalayo, indlela elula yokusebenzisa indlela evulekile yokwakha amahlumela ilungele ngokuphelele ukwenza umqhele othambile. Isigaba se-master esenzelwe labo abaqale ukubutha i-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu sizosiza ukwazi kahle amasu ayisisekelo futhi silinganise inqubo evamile:
- Ubuhlalu obungu-8 buthungwe esicucwini esingamasentimitha angama-45 kocingo oluncane noma olokudoba.
- Ukuzihambisa enkabeni, ubuhlalu ezinhlangothini zombili zobuhlalu buhleliwe ngendlela yeluphu.
- Ngemuva kwalokho inqubo iphindwa kaninginingi, bese kwenziwa ilokhi encane yocingo kusuka kuluhlu ngalunye lobuhlalu.
- Kusuka ku-6 kuya ku-10 izihibe zenzelwe iqhubu ngalinye, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho izingxenye ezisele zensimbi emaphethelweni zenziwe zancishiswa zafinyezwa ngamasentimitha ayi-10.
- Amaphethelo axhunyiwe futhi asontekile ngobuningi ukuze phezulu kutholakale isigqoko esine-fluffy se-load loops.
Ngokuya ngesihlahla esikhethwe esihlahleni se-bonsai, uzodinga ukwenza amagatsha amancane angama-50 kuye kwangama-200. Ukusuka kubo, ukusonteka izingxenye zocingo nomunye, kwakha amagatsha amakhulu, amahlumela namahlumela.
Lapho uqoqa amagatsha, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ngamunye wawo une-vertex. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi uqala ngokusonta izikhala ezintathu ezincane. Ngemuva kwalokho kunezelwa ezinye izicucu.
Amafreyimu anezintambo ezisontekile anezinqwaba zamahlombe eziqongweni zisafana kancane namagatsha angempela, ngakho-ke aboshwe ngokuqinile ngentambo eqinile noma ngethayela elinamabala, elizokwengeza ukubumbana kwesakhiwo futhi libushelelezi impumuzo. Ngasikhathi sinye, amagatsha anikezwa ukwakheka okufiswayo, izimbobo zenziwa, "amaqabunga e-beaded" aqondile. Umsebenzi uyaphindwa kuwo wonke amagatsha.
Ukuhlanganisa Nokufaka Bonsai Wood Bead
Ungaluka kanjani i-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu isivele icacile. Kepha ungawahlanganisa kanjani amagatsha ngamanye uwaguqule abe umuthi omncane?
Umhlangano uqala kusuka phezulu, ukhumbule ukuthi isiqu kuya esisekelweni siyakhula, siba namandla ngokwengeziwe. I-Thicker wire yengezwa kancane kancane esakhiweni se-wire. Ngeke nje yenze i-bonsai kusuka kubuhlalu ithembeke ngokwengeziwe, kodwa futhi futhi nokuyiqinisa. Songa i-bonsai ngaphezulu kwentambo ngeteyipu yezimbali efanayo noma nge-mask masking emincane uma kungekho iribhoni lapho.
Lapho umuthi uhlanganisiwe, wanikezwa umumo ohlosiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokufaka isiqu endaweni yokuma kofasitela noma wealabaster. Ngalesi sikhathi, uzodinga imbiza ekhethelwe i-bonsai bead. Lesi sihlahla simbozwe ifilimu yeselula futhi, lapho uqondile izintambo uphela ngezindlela ezihlukile, kufakwa ne-bonsai uqobo esitsheni.
Ukwakheka kuthululelwa ngokucophelela ngesisombululo se-gypsum noma i-alabaster. Ukuqanjwa okufanayo kungacubungulwa umgqomo. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ulingise ngokuphelele amagxolo, udale izigaxa nemisindo ye-hemp ebusweni.
Ukwakheka okuqediwe kushiywe isikhathi esingangosuku kuze kube yilapho ingxube isomile ngokuphelele. I-DIY bonsai eyenziwe ngobuhlalu isomile ngokuphelele, futhi yisikhathi sokuqala ukudaya nokuyihlobisa.
Lapho kukhula i-bonsai yangempela ebukhoma, amatshe asetshenziswa kaningi. Ungalingisa isiqephu sedwala ngosizo lwegwebu noma izingcezu ezihlanganisiwe ezilinganiselwe ze-drywall glued ndawonye futhi ziphathwe nganamathisela obukhulu obususelwa ku-gypsum. “Edwaleni” elinjalo elingakhekile kulula ukusakaza izimpande zentambo esontekile, eyenziwe ngendlela efanayo namagatsha.
Isigaxa se-bonsai esigoqiwe simbozwe ngopende we-acrylic, siyadingeka futhi ekupenda isisekelo se-gypsum ngombala wenhlabathi noma yotshani. Isitendi sihlotshiswe:
- izimbali ezakhiwe ngobuhlalu;
- ubuhlalu obuthile kanye namatshe amatshe amancane;
- ingilazi ekhiqiza kabusha ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwedamu;
- izibalo zabantu, izilwane nezinyoni;
- izakhiwo zokuhlobisa.
Ukuze i-bonsai eyenziwe ngobuhlalu ingasabi isikhathi nokukhanya kwelanga, ukwakheka kwayo kuhlanganiswe ne-varnish engenamibala ye-acrylic. Lapho umuthi unemibala khona, lokhu kuphathwa kwenziwa kabili, ngemuva kokuthi ungqimba lokuqala selomile.
I-Photo bead bonsai: umthombo ongapheli wezimanga
Izihlahla ezenziwe ngumuntu ziyizinto zokuhlobisa ezingaphakathi ezikhanyayo ukuthi noma ngabe kusetshenziswa iphethini eyodwa yokuluka i-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu kuhlale kungafani. Kuyathakazelisa nokwakha amakhophi ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezihlahla. Ingadi enjalo ngeke ishiye ukunganaki ngisho nomuntu ekude nasengadini nasezinhlafunweni!
I-pink bead bonsai eboniswe esithombeni ibukeka ithinta inhliziyo futhi imnene njenge-sakura eqhakaza yangempela.
Ukuchichima okukhulu kwemibala yasekwindla kungumuthi olingisa imephu yaseJapan.
Ephayini likaphalafini elakhiwe ngobuhlalu obuluhlaza, kukhona neziigaxa ezincane. I-Bonsai iveza ukubukeka kwesihlahla, ngokungafani nawo wonke amandla emvelo akhulele onqenqemeni lwedwala.
Ukuqhakaza kwe-bonsai kusuka ubuhlalu ngesimo se-wisteria kubukeka kumangalisa ngokumangalisayo futhi kuhlobisa ingaphakathi.
Ukunakekela i-bonsai eyenziwe ngobuhlalu akulula neze. Kwanele ukususa uthuli njalo, futhi uma ukwakheka kungenazo izinto ezinokwesaba amanzi, ngezikhathi ezithile zifeza imvula emnene.
