Ama-Crocuses ayizimbali ezinhle kakhulu zasentwasahlobo. Ziqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo bese ziyaqhakaza kusuka ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuye kwezili-10. Ngemuva kokuba izimbali zibune, amaqabunga ahlala esanda kusha, kepha maphakathi nenyanga yokuqala yehlobo ayabuna - isikhathi esomile siqala kulezi zitshalo.
Ngokuqala kokuphela, ama-corms angabumbeka, kepha lokhu akudingekile, ngoba izingwenya zingakhula endaweni eyodwa kuze kube iminyaka emihlanu. Kepha abatshali bezimbali abaningi basathanda ukumba ama-corms ukuwahlunga bese kuhlunga abagulayo nabonakele. Ama-corms ahlelwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi angatshalwa endaweni entsha.
Lapho utshala izingwenya, kufanele unamathele emithethweni eminingana yokunakekelwa
Umhlabathi izitshalo ezihlelelwe ukutshala kuwo kufanele ube ovundile futhi okhanyayo kahle. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izingwenya azikubekezeleli ukubanjiswa kwamanzi. Ngakho-ke, uma inhlabathi esembhedeni wezimbali ungubumba, udinga ukwengeza isihlabathi kanye nomanyolo - umquba nomquba.
Ama-Crocuses ayizitshalo ezithanda ukukhanya, ngakho-ke kudingeka atshalwe ezindaweni ezivulekile, ezikhanyiswe kahle. Ngokuya ngalesi simo, izimbali zizoba zinkulu futhi zihle. Izitshalo zingakhula ngokujwayelekile ngisho nangombala omncane, kepha kulokhu izimbali ziba zincane.
Uma ufuna ukuthi imbali yezimbali ihlotshiswe ngezimbali eziqhakaza isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, tshala ezinye izimbali zasentwasahlobo eduze kwama-crocuses - ama-tulips, ama-daffodils, i-hazel grouse, nempepho. Izitshalo zizoqhakaza, zikuvumela ukuba uthandwe imibala egqamile entwasahlobo yonke.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi inhlabathi lapho kukhula khona izingwenya zimanyiswa kahle. Amahlumela aqhamuka ku-corms adinga ukuniselwa. Futhi-ke amanzi njengoba kunesidingo. Inhlabathi ephakathi kokuphuza kufanele yome kancane.
Inhlabathi lapho kukhula khona izingwenya kufanele ibe yinala impela. Uma utshale ama-corms enhlabathini elungiselelwe kahle, khona-ke ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali awukwazi ukondliwa ngomanyolo. Uma izitshalo sezikhule embhedeni ofanayo isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, kufanele kufakwe umanyolo enhlabathini.
Umanyolo lapho kufanele kukhethwe khona okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium ne-phosphorus. Iphosphorus iyadingeka ukuze ama-buds akheke, bese izimbali zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi i-potassium isiza ukugcina ama-corms amakhulu futhi enempilo. Gcoba kathathu.
Isikhathi sokuqala lapho kuvela amahlumela, okwesibili - lapho ukuqhakaza kuqala ukusetha, kanti okwesithathu - ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali nokushiswa okuphelele kwezimbali. Ngesikhathi sokuphakelwa kokuqala kwe-potassium, udinga ukwenza okuphindwe kabili phosphorus, futhi ngesikhathi sesibili nesesithathu - i-potassium ne-phosphorus kumele zithathwe ngamanani alinganayo.
Imithetho yokutshala izingwenya
Manje kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakhwele, ezinye zazo eziqhakaza hhayi entwasahlobo kepha ekwindla. Corms of blocuses eziqhakaza ekwindla atshalwa kusuka maphakathi noJulayi. Izimbali eziqhakaza entwasahlobo zitshalwa ekwindla - kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya ku-Okthoba.
Ama-corms amakhulu atshalwe afinyelela ku-10 kuye ku-12 cm, kanti ama-corms amancane aqala ku-4 kuye ku-5 cm. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi ibanga phakathi kwama-corms okungenani angama-5 cm, kepha uma ungahleleli ukufakelwa kwezingwenya eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, lapho-ke unga tshala kubude obu-3 cm.
Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwama-corms
Maphakathi nehlobo, lapho izingwenya sezivele zaphela ngokuphelele futhi amaqabunga eshabalale, sekuyisikhathi sokunakekela izidumbu. Uma ungafuni ukudlulisa izingwenya kwenye indawo, khona-ke ngeke ukwazi ukuzikhipha. Kwanele ukususa ngokucophelela izimbali namaqabunga aqothulwe. Imvamisa, ama-corms ama-crocuses kuvame ukubekezelela amaqabunga ebusika, kepha kulezo zindawo lapho izinyanga zasebusika zinzima impela, imibhede yezimbali imbozwe ngamagatsha noma ngamaqabunga.
Uma ufuna izingwenya zikhule kwenye indawo ngonyaka olandelayo, khona-ke ngoJulayi zidinga ukumba bese zixazululwa - ezinkulu futhi ezinempilo kufanele zishiywe, kanti abagulayo nabonakele kufanele balahlwe. Ama-corms agcinwa emazingeni okushisa angama-18 kuye kwangama-22 ° C kumagumbi angena umoya omncane. Ama-Crocuses nawo angatshalwa emafulethini kuma-sill efasiteleni. Kepha ezimweni ezinjalo, imithetho yokunakekela lezi zitshalo ihluke ngokuphelele.
