Sawubona. Umbuzo ubalulekile ngempela ngokulindela ukuvuna. Noma kunjalo, kwezinye izindawo muva nje kutshalwe izithombo ezitshaliwe. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa komanyolo we-azofoski katamatisi kungenye yezixazululo ezinhle kakhulu. Into esemqoka lapha ukwenza konke kahle - khona-ke uthole isivuno esicebile samatamatisi anambitha, anempilo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi uthole ubuthi obukhulu. Ngokuvamile, igama elisemthethweni yi-nitroammophosk.
Umanyolo wamakhemikhali, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalo ethile. Ngizokutshela kafushane.
Uyofaka muphi umhlabathi?
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili ze-isofoski yikhono lokusebenzisa cishe kunoma uluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi:
- I-Chernozem;
- Sandy;
- UClayey;
- Swamp.
Ngakho-ke, ngokusobala akufanele ukhathazeke ngalokhu - zizwe ukhululekile ukukulethela enhlabathini enesihlabathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine-infusion enhle, ngoba inabantu abaphansi kakhulu. Umanyolo uzohlakazeka ngokushesha, ngeke uqongelele endaweni eyodwa futhi uzosiphazamisa isivuno.
Ngabe kungcono ukubeka imali nini?
Njenganoma yimuphi umanyolo wamakhemikhali, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-azofoska enhlabathini efudumele. Lokhu kufaka isandla ekuchithweni okusheshayo. Uma uwusebenzisa ngo-Ephreli noma ngo-Okthoba, inhlabathi ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokufudumala (noma okuphambene nalokho, isivele izophola), ngenxa yalokho umanyolo uzohlakazeka kabi, usala endaweni eyodwa. Lokhu kungadala ingozi enkulu engadini yakho ngisho nasempilweni yabantu abadla utamatisi.
Kungcono ukuzisebenzisa ngoMeyi, ngaphambi nje kokutshala utamatisi emhlabathini, noma ngoSepthemba, ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvunwa kokugcina. Inhlabathi efudumele, ethambile inezinto ezinhle ezifakwayo - ngokunisela njalo noma imvula, umanyolo uzohlakazeka ngokushesha futhi umunwa yinhlabathi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-bush bush athola ukugqoka okuhle okuphezulu futhi akuvumela ukuthi uthole isivuno esicebile.
Kuliqiniso, kufanele uphephe ukukuqinisekisa. Ungakhohlwa ukushintshanisa umanyolo wamakhemikhali kanye ne-organic. Isibonelo, uma sekuphele iminyaka emibili umquba umhlaba ulandelana endaweni eyodwa ene-azofos, ngonyaka olandelayo sebenzisa umanyolo oluhlaza noma i-vermicompost. Umquba awuthandeki - uqukethe ama-nitrate.
Kunzima ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi ingaki i-azofosk okufanele ifakwe emhlabathini. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zalokhu Umanyolo, ehluka ngokulingana potassium, phosphorus kanye nitrogen. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukumane ulandele imiyalo - kufanele ikhonjiswe kwiphakheji.
Abanye abalimi, ngethemba lokuthi ngokushesha bazothola isivuno esicebile, banquma ukungayinaki imithetho, bethula umanyolo kakhulu. Futhi leli yiphutha elikhulu ngokwedlulele elingakwazi ukubulala kuphela amahlahla katamatisi, kodwa futhi elibanga nezinkinga zempilo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngenani elijwayelekile lomanyolo, ama-nitrites ahlala ezimpandeni, eziqinisa futhi anikeze isivuno esingcono. Uma le ngxenye yeqiwe kakhulu, ingxenye yomanyolo efakwe nezinye izakhamzimba namanzi ngokuqinisekile izowela kusiqu, amaqabunga nezithelo. Kusekude njalo ukuthola ukuthi ngabe kukhona ama-nitrites ezithelo ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe obukhethekile. Ngakho-ke, kungaba ngcono ukulandela ngokuphelele izincomo eziboniswe kwilebula kunokufaka impilo yakho kanye nempilo yabathandekayo bakho.
Into esemqoka ukubheka ukusetshenziswa okufanele futhi ungeke wesabe umanyolo wamakhemikhali - kunhlabathi eminingi ebuthaka futhi ekhathele, ukuphela kwendlela yokuthola isivuno esicebile.
