Ukutshala nokunakekela i-brachycoma Lapho ukuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo zezithombo zezinhlobo zezithombe

Ukutshala izimbali ze-Brahikoma nokunakekelwa kwesithombe se-Blue Sissy isithombe

Izwe lakulezi zimbali ezingajwayelekile lishisa i-Australia, Tasmania neNew Guinea, kepha basuka isikhathi eside bathuthela ezwekazini laseYurophu, futhi bazizwa bekhona lapho, ngokuba nama-regars ezivandeni eziningi, emapaki nasezigcawini. EJalimane, i-brachyma ibizwa ngokuthi i-daisy eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ukuqhakaza kwe-brachycoma kungumbono omangalisayo - ama-inflorescences amaningi - ama- "daisies" amancane esihlahleni esishisayo, kufakwa iphunga elimnandi. Lokhu kungumhlobiso ofanelekayo wanoma iyiphi ingadi - isizini yonke ijabulisa ngokuvula okunejikijolo, imifino enjenge-dill, amahlamvu kanye nesixha se-"daisies" ebukekayo.

Incazelo yesitshalo iBrahikoma

I-Brahikoma ekuklanyweni kwesithombe sokuklanywa kwimbonakalo yezimbali

I-Brachycome (Brachycome) - isitshalo esingamagatsha esihlala isikhathi eside somndeni i-Asteraceae. Leli gama livela kumagama amabili esiLatini, ahumusha ngokuthi "izinwele ezimfishane", akhombisa ukuba khona kwama-bristles ngesimo sezimbotshana zembewu. Emgqeni ophakathi nendawo, le mbali enhle yomdabu e-Australia naseNew Zealand itshalwa njengesitshalo saminyaka yonke, ngoba ayizibekezeleli ubusika obubandayo. Isiqu siphakeme ngamasentimitha angama-25 kuphela futhi amagatsha ngokuqinile futhi akha isihlahla esihlangene.

I-Brahikoma esithombeni se-balcony

Amaqabunga aqhakaza ngokungafani, umbala oluhlaza okotshani-omerald ocwebezelwe ngokungenasici futhi abukeka eyi-lacy. Ama-inflorescences angamabhasikidi anezimbali ze-tubular, zomhlanga, ezidwetshwe ngohlu olunemibala ehlukahlukene kusuka kumhlophe kuya kofihlo. Izimbali - ukuqhosha kwangempela kwe-brahikoma - ingaba lula futhi i-terry yemibala ehlukahlukene. Iqhakaza kakhulu ukusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuya kwisithwathwa, hhayi kuphela elangeni kepha futhi nasekwenzeni izulu elinamafu.

Kubukeka kukuhle lapho kuhlobisa izimbali zezimbali, imingcele, izingadi zamadwala. Ilungele ukwakhiwa kwamakhodi we-landscaping kanye nama-verandas - akhule ngempumelelo njengokwenele emabhasikeni okulengiswa, njengesiko lesitsha. Kuqhubeka kahle nezitshalo ezahlukahlukene - ngokumelene nesizinda sokuhlobisa esinamaqabunga aqhakaza indawo kudonsela ukunaka. Ungazithobanga futhi unesizotha. Ifanele inani lezimbali eziningi, ezinde.

Ukutshala nokunakekela izimo zokukhulisa i-brachycoma

Ukulima imbewu yeBrahikoma Photo yezithombo ezitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile

I-Brahikoma kufanele itshalwe kukhanye, inhlabathi evundile, evundile ne-acidity engathathi hlangothi. Ilungisa ukukhanya okuhle, ukukhanya kwelanga. Ibekezelela ukufuthelana okuncane, ngenkathi izihlahla zilula kancane. Lapho ifakwa ezitsheni, amanzi ayadingeka.

Kutshalwe ngokujulile ukuze ungabeki ngokuphelele izimpande zezithombo, kodwa hhayi ukujula intamo yezimpande.
Ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla lingama-30-40 cm, ukuze izitshalo ziphaphame futhi zikhule ngokugcwele. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlobisa kombhede wezimbali kuzoba kukhulu kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokutshala okugqinsiwe.
Ukuchelela okuningi kuyadingeka lapho kungekho mvula futhi esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo.
Ngemuva kokunisela, kutuswa ukuthi ukhululeke unikeze ukufinyelela komoya okwengeziwe ezimpandeni. Ukufuma ngokweqile kubangela ukubola.
Isimo sezulu esinethayo, kufanelekile ukufafaza inhlabathi ezungeze izihlahla ngomlotha, ngaleyo ndlela kuvikelwe ukutshala kusuka kuma-slugs.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo ngomanyolo we-nitrogen. Lapho isitshalo sithatha ama-buds - umanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus njalo emavikini amabili, okunomthelela wokuqhakaza okugcwele, okuchichima okukhulu, okunekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngendlela engemihle ekondleni izinto eziphilayo, ezingadala nokufa kwesitshalo.

Amabhishi okuhlobisa asekelwa ukuthenwa okujwayelekile. Amahlumela owomile kanye nezinhlamvu ezishwabene kufanele zisuswe. Izihlahla kubangela igagasi elisha lokukhula nezimbali. Izimbali ezimbala ezimbalwa zingashiywa ukuqoqa imbewu. Kepha izitshalo ezikhulwe kulezi zinhlamvu zingahle zingaphindi izici zabazali bazo - ngonyaka olandelayo, lapho utshala, uzothola izimbali eziningi ezintsha.

Ukukhula kwe-brachycoma kusuka embewini ekhaya

Ukutshala imbewu yeBrachycoma lapho utshala izithombe zeMbewu

Imbewu eqoqwe ekwindla kusuka esihlahleni igcina ukuhluma iminyaka emithathu. Lapho uthenga imbewu ezikhungweni zezingadi, kufanele ungene kulwazi olusezikhwameni zembewu - ukusondela kwesibalo esibi kakhulu, ukuhluma kokubi kakhudlwana. Ezindaweni eziseningizimu, i-brachycoma ingahlwanyelwa ngokuqondile emhlabathini ovulekile.

Tshala nini brahikoma?

Ngasenyakatho, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela yesithombo, ngoba i-brachycoma ngeke iqhume ngaphambi kwezinyanga ezi-2 emva kokuhlwanyela.

Hlwanyela ngoMashi-Ephreli ukufaka iziqukathi ngokukhanyayo, okulinganiselayo okuyi-substrate.
Imbewu encane isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ngaphezulu kobuso, ingalali ngomhlabathi.
Ibekwe esikhwameni sepulasitiki noma embozwe ngesembozo esisobala, ibekwe endaweni efudumele.
Lapho kuvela amahlumela (izinsuku ezingama-5-7), ifilimu iyasuswa, bese isitsha sihlelwa kabusha eduze nokukhanya.
Dive, lapho kuvela amapheshana wangempela e-3-4 kumahlumela, ukufakelwa kwe-brahikoma kudlulisa ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Kepha lokhu kungumsebenzi okhandlayo, izitshalo ezincane zincane kakhulu futhi zithambile.
Uma ufuna ukugwema ukukha, hlwanyela imbewu eyi-4-6 ezinkomishini ezihlukile noma kumatafula wepeat. Ngemuva kokuhluma, njengoba zikhula, izithombo ezinjalo zinakekelwa ngendlela ejwayelekile, udinga nje ukuthulula kancane kancane umhlabathi omncane phakathi kwezithombo ezikhulayo.
Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqapha, ukugwema ukugcwala. Lokhu kulula ukukwenza nge-syringe noma ithala lokunisela ngekhala elincane, elifafazwe kahle kusuka ebhodleleni lokufafaza.
Ungathela amanzi emaphethelweni esitsheni - ngakho-ke kuzoya ngqo ezansi kwesitsha bese kusatshalaliswa wedwa.
Ukuze izihlahla zikwazi ukugcwala ngokuzayo, kufanele uthinte phezulu kwesihlahla esihlwanyela ngaphezulu kwamaqabunga angama-5-6.
IBrahikoma idluliselwa emibhedeni ngemuva kokusungulwa kwesimo sezulu esifudumele. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, izithombo ezincane kufanele zenziwe lukhuni - kufanele zijwayele umoya ovulekile okuncane isonto noma amabili ngaphambi kokutshala.

Ungakuhlwanyela kanjani ama-brachyky wezithombo, sibheka ividiyo:

Izithombo zeBrahikoma zitshalwa, imkhulule ngokucophelela ezinkomishini, ngenqwaba yomhlaba. Uma izithombo zingakhuli eyodwa ngesikhathi, kufanele uzihlukanise ngokucophelela ngaphandle kokulimaza izimpande. Imigwaqo ilungiselelwe kusengaphambili ukuze izimpande zingabi nomoya. Izitshalo zitshalwa ezingeni elifanayo ukuze zingashisi intambo yezimpande. Ngokubheka ukuthi izihlahla zikhula zinamandla, ibanga phakathi kwazo zingama-30-40 cm, ukuze kuthi kube khona isikhala esanele sokukhula okuphelele kwesitshalo.

Ukusakazeka kwe-brachycoma ngokusika

Ungayikhulisa kanjani i-brachyma kusuka esithombeni se-cutways

Isihlahla esidala ekugcineni kwehlobo sitshalwa ngokucophelela singene ebhodweni. Ungayigcina engadini kuze kube kubanda, uyinakekele njengenjwayelo. Lapho kupholisa, kuyanqunywa, kususe iningi lomqhele bese kulihambisa egumbini elipholile, lapho ligcinwa khona kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Kukhanya kancane.

Entwasahlobo, ukusikwa kobude be-8-10 cm kusikwa, amaqabunga aphansi ayasuswa kubo, ancishiselwe amahora angama-5-6 kusixazululo sezimpande futhi abekwe esihlabathini esimanzi ukuze abambe. Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwezimpande - otshalwe esitsheni esinomhlabathi wezakhi.
Esimweni sezulu esifudumele, i-brahikoma ikhula njengesitshalo sangemuva, ukumboza isimo sezulu esibandayo ngamagatsha noma ngesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi.

Indawo evulekile yelanga yindawo efanelekile ye-brachycoma, umthunzi okhethiweyo oyingxenye uyamukeleka. Lapho utshala, izihlahla ezincane zibekwa ebangeni elingamasentimitha angama-20. Uma imbewu ihlwanyelwe ingene ngqo enhlabathini, izithombo zingatshalwa.

Lapho uhlela ukutshala, ungabheka ukuthi i-brahikoma ihlanganiswe kahle ne-petunias, ama-marigolds, ama-gaillards.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

IBrahikoma imelana nezilokazane nezifo. Isimo sezulu esimanzi, iminenke iyamcasula, ekhishwe ngesandla. Intamo yezimpande ingonakaliswa ukubola - kufanele uphule amagatsha aphansi, uhlinzeke umoya omncane. I-Whiteflies kwesinye isikhathi ihlasela - kulula ukubhekana nazo usebenzisa amanzi e-tar noma isilokazana esifanele.

Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-brahikoma ezinencazelo nezithombe

Ezindaweni zokukhula kwemvelo - e-Australia, cishe izinhlobo ezingama-50 zalesi sitshalo ziyaziwa, kepha ezimbili zazo zisetshenziswa kakhulu ngabatshali bezimbali - i-Iberisolaceae kanye ne-multipartite, ngesisekelo lapho izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, eziningi zivunwa khona.

I-Brachicoma Iberisolate Brachyscome iberidifolia

Brachicoma Iberisifolia Brachyscome iberidifolia isithombe

Isitshalo esivulekile esikhulayo esivuthayo sivame kakhulu kwiziza zomuntu. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungama-45 cm, izihloko zeziqu zithweswe umqhele ngezimbali. Isimo esibalulekile ukungcwatshwa kwayo okuphoqelwayo esigabeni sokuhlwanyela ukuze isihlahla singaluli. Igama lezinhlobo libonisa ukufana kwamahlamvu ne-Iberis evergreen.

Isithombe se-Brahikoma Blue Star

"I-Blue Star" - ilungele ukukhula kumabhasikidi okulenga namabhodwe;

Ingane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yeBrahikoma

Ingane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyisitshalo esinamagatsha anamabala kakhulu ukuphakama okungu-15-25 cm. Izimbali zomhlanga ze-Violet-blue zimboza isihlahla esincane. Isetshenziselwa imibhede yezimbali, ama-rabatok, amagquma anamadwala.

Isithombe se-Brahikoma Waltz

I-Waltz - ingxube yezimbali ezithambile eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezipinki, ezi-lilac ezinendawo emnyama. Umhlobiso omuhle wemingcele, imibhede yezimbali;

Isithombe seBrahikoma Swan Lake

ISwan Lake - ingxube yezimbali ezimhlophe, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eziphuzi, ezihlahleni zigcotshwa ngokoqobo ngamahlamvu amahle e-cirrus-dissected. Ilungele ukuhlobisa imidwebo yamatshe, ekwazi ukunikeza ubuhle obungavamile emagqumeni e-alpine;

Isithombe se-Brahikoma Bravo

IBravo - uchungechunge olu-hybrid lunemibala eminingana yezimbali, lwakha isihlahla esiminyene, esiyindilinga ebanzi. Izimbali zomhlanga ezi-Marginal ziyi-ultramarine enomngcele omncane wokukhanya kwesisekelo, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsomi, onsomi nokumhlophe. I-Tubular - encane, emnyama noma ephuzi;

Isithombe se-Brahikoma Margarita 1

UMargarita - ukwakheka kwezimbali kufana nezinkanyezi ezincane ezinomgogodla omnyama, kanti amacembe angaba pink, aphuzi, lilac.

Isithombe se-Brahikoma star placer

Uhlobo oluhehayo lwe-Starry placer enezimbali ezinhle ezinkulu, ezinamaphara awo abanzi anemibala ekhanyayo. Okutshalwe eduze kwezimbali ezimpunga, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezimhlophe kufana nokusakazeka kwezinkanyezi ezikhanyayo ngemuva eluhlaza okotshani.

Brahikoma isithombe esihle

Ukukhetha okuhle kuzoba yiBrahikoma Magnificent. Lokhu kwaminyaka yonke kukhula ngokushesha, kumboza imbali ngama-inflorescence abushelelezi anezimbali eziningi.

Brachycoma Iberisolata Nega isithombe

Izinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisa ze-ampel, ezilungele ukukhula emphemeni nasemabhodweni, yi-brachycoma Iberisolata Nega: izitshalo zinamaqabunga aphansi impela, nezimbali eziningi. isilinganiso sangempela somqondo womlimi!

Isithombe se-Brahikoma Palermo

Ingxube enhle yeBrahikom Palermo: ipinki ephuzi, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nezimbali onsomi ziyojabulisa lonke ihlobo ngezimbali eziningi.

I-Brachicoma multifidus Brachyscome multifida

Ihlukaniswa ngamahlamvu amaqabunga aqhelelene ne-lanceolate dissected kanye nokukhula kahle kwenhlabathi enamatye, ngaleli khono libizwa nangokuthi "Mountain Chamomile". Ukuphakama kwawo akudluli ku-40 cm. Izimbali zincanyana kunezinhlobonhlobo zangaphambilini ze-lilac-pink, emhlophe. Ngokutshala kwe-brachycoma, ngeke kube nezinkinga ngisho ngaphansi kwesimo sehlobo elomile, futhi ngaphandle kokunisela okwengeziwe.

I-Brahikoma isetshenziswa ngempumelelo njenge-ejenti yemaski - ifihla ngokuphelele izitshalo zangemuva ezingazange zisinde ebusika, futhi zigcwalisa isikhala ngemuva kokuphela kwama-tulips, ama-daffodils, kanye nezingwenya.

Brachycoma brachyscome multifida growar Pacific Tide isithombe

Kubukeka ngokungafani nesitshalo esizimele eduze kwamatshe noma imingcele - inezinhlaka eziguqukayo, futhi ziyaguqa lapho izimbali zikhula futhi zakha, ukudala ukubonakala komphophoma wezimbali ezivela ekuweni. Akudingi ukunisela okwengeziwe, ukuqhakaza kakhulu ehlobo elomile nelinethayo, kusinda ngokulambisa emhlabathini ompofu, onamatye.

IBrahikoma ilungele abalimi abasaqala ngokuzithoba kwayo, izomangaza eyingqayizivele ngokuhlobisa nangobuhle obunesizotha. Zilungele izakhamizi zasehlobo ezingakwazi ukuhlanganyela njalo ukunisela ukhula. IBrahikoma iyasebenza kakhulu, kepha kuze kube manje ayithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabaqambi bengadi futhi ifanele ukunakwa kakhudlwana.