Izitshalo zasendlini cishe kuzo zonke izindlu noma efulethini. Banikeza induduzo ekhaya, bathinta kahle i-microclimate. Kepha ukuze izilwane ezifuywayo eziluhlaza zithokozise iso nsuku zonke, zidinga ukudala izimo ezinhle zokukhula nezimbali. I-Succinic acid ingasiza kulokhu, okungenza ngisho nomlimi oqalayo akunzima.
Kepha ukuze wenze ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphumelele kakhudlwana, okokuqala udinga ukuqonda izakhiwo nezimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwento enjalo.
Yini i-presinic acid?
I-Succinic acid (ngokwesayensi, i-ethane-1,2 - dicarboxylic acid), yi amakristalu angenayo imibalainyibilika ngokuphelele kokubini utshwala namanzi. Akunaphunga.
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, itholakala yonke indawo, ngamanani amancane ifakwa ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali wezitshalo nezilwane, kukhiqizwa ngumzimba womuntu, kutholakala emalahleni ase-amber nase-brown, kuthi kusetshenziswe ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwe-anhydride yokukhiqiza yezimboni ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwezimboni.
Lokhu kungathengwa. kwifomu le-powder nethebhulethi.
Izakhiwo ze-Succinic Acid
Izici eziphambili zale nto, ezaba yisizathu sokusetshenziswa kwayo kabanzi, zibandakanya:
Akubangeli ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ngenxa yokulahlwa kwayo okuhle kwemvelo;- Ihlukanisa umsebenzi obalulekile wama-microorganisms enhlabathi;
- Isiza ekubhujisweni kwezinto ezinobuthi enhlabathini;
- Kuyinto biostimulant yesibuko esikhulu sezenzo.
- Umphumela we-succinic acid ezitshalweni zasendlini
Akubangeli ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ngenxa yokulahlwa kwayo okuhle kwemvelo;Okokuqala, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi i-presinic acid ayinakubizwa ngokuthi ngumanyolo wezitshalo. Kuyisikhuthazo izinqubo eziningi ngesikhathi sokukhula kanye ne-adaptogen enhle kakhulu.
Iyasiza ku:
- Ukwanda kokungavikeleki kwesitshalo, ukuze sikwazi ukumelana nezinto ezinobudlova bezemvelo nezifo;
- Ukwenza kusebenze umetabolism, okubuye kusheshise ukukhula futhi akuvumeli ukuqongelelwa kwama-nitrate nezinye izakhi eziyingozi kwezicubu zezitshalo;
- Inqubo yokwakhiwa kwezimpande, ebaluleke kakhulu ukusikwa noma izithombo ezitshalwe kuphela;
- Ukuthathwa kwawo wonke umthamo womanyolo;
- Khuphula inani le-chlorophyll emaqabunga;
- Ukuvuselelwa kwesitshalo ngemuva kokuxineka (amaphutha ekunakekelweni, ukulimala okukhulu ngezifo noma izinambuzane, ukomisa ukuphuma noma ukufaka amanzi, ukufakelwa, njll.).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-presinic acid ayiqoqeki ezitshalweni ngokwazo noma enhlabathini.
Izindlela zokusebenzisa
Ngokusebenzisa kahle i-presinic acid kungaphawuleka kakhulu thuthukisa izimo zokukhula kwezitshalo. Iziphakamiso zokusetshenziswa zihlukile ngokuya ngendlela yokufaka isicelo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-asidi evikelekile ezibhebheni
I-Succinic acid, etholakala ezibhebheni, iyindlela elula kakhulu yokukhiqiza yezimboni yalesi sidakamizwa. Izindlela zokusebenzisa zincike kwimisebenzi ethile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-asidi evikelekile ezibhebheni ukuvuselela uhlelo lwezimpande
Umphumela omuhle ungatholakala uma i-ancinic acid isetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula kohlelo lwezimpande zezitshalo. Okokuqala, udinga ukwenza ikhambi lamathebulethi kahle. Lokhu kuzodinga thatha amaphilisi amathathu uwathele ngelitha lamanzi. Kufanele kuholele kwisisombululo esingaxhunyiwe kakhulu, esingalimazi izitshalo.
Kusuka kwikhambi elihlangene kakhudlwana, umphumela omuhle ngeke usebenze.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu kufanele aqhubeke ngokuya ngokuthi kuyadingeka yini ukunakekela isilovu esidala noma isithombo esisesincane.
Esimweni sokuqala, le nto isetshenziswa ngqo ngaphansi kwezimpande kuze kube yilapho inhlabathi, esifundeni sohlelo lwezimpande, igcwele ngokuphelele. Ukusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kwesidakamizwa kuyadingeka kanye ngeviki kuze kube yilapho isimo jikelele sesitshalo siqala ukuba ngcono. Ngemuva kwalokho ungaqhubekela kwezinye izindlela zokunakekelwa kwe-agrotechnical.
Izitshalo ezilungiselelwe ukutshala ofakwe ngehora elingu-1. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-succinic acid emathebhulethi kunikezela ukusekelwa okuphambili kwesitshalo esincane, ngenxa yalokho, ngokuzayo kuzothuthuka kangcono kakhulu.
Impendulo:
Kusetshenziswe i-succinic acid ye-cacti nama-anculents. Bengingalindele ushintsho oluqinile kubo, kodwa ngamangala kakhulu lapho kungakapheli nenyanga i-haworthia yami ibumba izingane eziyi-10 ngasikhathi sinye.
Kodwa angikuncomi ukuthi kungeniswe kabusha le nto ku-cacti kanye ne-imeyili: ukusabela okuphambene kuyatholakala. Angifaki isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa iminyaka emibili.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi we-presinic acid ngeziqu
Lapho udinga ukuqinisa iziqu noma uvuselele isitshalo ukuhluma amahlumela amasha, udinga ukwenza isixazululo esingaxhunyiwe kangako kunaleso sohlelo lwezimpande. Kukuyiphi indlela yokusebenzisa eyanele ithebhulethi elilodwa ilitha lamanzi.
Iziqu zezitshalo ziphathwa ngekhambi elenzelwe ukwenziwa ngokufafaza. Ngakho-ke, uzodinga ukuthenga isifutho. Faka isisombululo kuzo zonke izingxenye zesitshalo sezitshalo, esisendaweni engenhla komhlaba. Amahlamvu, amahlumela kanye nesiqu kuyacutshungulwa.
I-Succinic acid nayo isetshenziswa ezibhebheni lapho isitshalo sesonakaliswe kakhulu. Isibonelo, kwakuyi-frostbite noma yomile kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu kwelashwa, kuzokwazi ukusheshisa ukubuyiselwa imbali.
Le nto isetshenziselwa nokusika kwe-mizizi. Ukucubungula ukusikwa kuyisixazululo se-0,02%. Izicucu ze-cuttings zifakwa ku-2 cm kusixazululo soketshezi somuthi futhi sishiywe amahora angu-2-3.
Impendulo:
Ngisebenzisa i-amber yokunisela izithombo, ngokwesilinganiso sethebhulethi eyi-1 ngamalitha amabili amanzi ajwayelekile empompo. Okokuqala, chitha ithebhulethi ngenani elincane lamanzi afudumele kahle, bese ufaka ukubanda, ngevolumu edingekayo.
Nginisela cishe kanye ngesonto. Izitshalo, uma ziqhathaniswa nezingafakwanga, zikhula ngokushesha futhi zingazweli kubanda.
Kepha kunephuzu elingelona, ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-amber, kuqala ukukhulisa inhlabathi, okungezona zonke izitshalo ezizothanda. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubuyisela i-acidity yenhlabathi ibe yinto evamile ngazo zonke izindlela.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ancinic acid yama-orchid
I-Succinic acid inomphumela oqinisayo futhi ovuselelayo. Izimbali ezime ukukhula, ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-amber, ziqala ukukhulisa ngenkuthalo ubunzima obuluhlaza, yakha izimpande ezintsha.
Ngokuqondile ama-orchid, i-presinic acid ilusizo ekwakhekeni kwezimpande ezisebenzayo - lesi sikhathi esiyinkinga kakhulu kulezi zitshalo, ikakhulukazi lezo ezithengwa ezitolo. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, ama-orchid akhuthela ngokwengeziwe ezimpandeni ezintsha, ezinempilo, izitshalo ziqala kangcono.
Ukuvuselela ukwakheka kwezimpande, ithebhulethi eyodwa ye-ancinic acid ichithwa ku-500 ml wamanzi afakwe emanzini. Uma i-presinic acid etholakalayo isesimweni se-powder, khona-ke umthamo osesipheni sommese uthathwa. Ukusuka kwesibhamu sokufafaza, amaqabunga aphansi e-orchid, intamo yezimpande iphathwa ngokucophelela ngalesi sixazululo, futhi inhlabathi iniselwa ngesisombululo esisele. Ukuze into ifinyelele umgomo wayo ngqo, kunengqondo cwilisa isitsha esine-orchid ngesixazululo - kanye nokunisela okungaphansi. Inhlabathi igcwele kahle, futhi i-ancinic acid izosebenza isikhathi eside.
Kubalulekile ukuthi imiphi imithamo ukulungiselela i-presinic acid yama-orchid ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwesitshalo. Yize kungabhekwa ukuthi amacala okulimazeka kwesitshalo okuvela kumthamo omningi wale nto awukaqoshwa. Kepha kukho konke, isilinganiso siyadingeka ukufeza imiphumela edingekayo.
Impendulo:
I-amber esetshenzisiwe ukwenza izimpande zama-orchid. Umphumela wawumaphakathi. Ngokuqhathaniswa nokusika okulawulwayo, okungacutshungulwa, ukhula lwenhlanganisela lwenyuka ngamaphesenti angama-30- 35.
Ngiphinde ngabona ukuthi isisombululo esilungiselelwe se-ancinic acid sikhona kakhulu ngokushesha ilahlekelwe yindawo yayo, hhayi ngosuku, njengoba bevame ukubhala, kodwa ngamahora ayi-10-12.
Isitoreji
Gcina umuthi ngendlela engenakulungiswa uyadingeka endaweni emnyama, eyomile, endaweni yokushisa engeqi ngama-25 degrees.
Isixazululo esilungiselelwe sigcina izakhiwo zaso kungadluli izinsuku ezingama-3-5.
Ukuphepha kokuphepha
Lesi sidakamizwa asinobuthi kubantu nasezilwaneni futhi akubangeli ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Kepha izixazululo zokugxila okubalulekile, ekuxhumaneni namehlo noma esiswini, zivame ukudala ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwama-mucous. Uma isidakamizwa esigxile singena emehlweni noma esiswini, ngokushesha hlambulula ngenani elikhulu lamanzi. Ngemuva kwalokhu, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha.
Umuthi kufanele ugcinwe ungatholakali ezinganeni nasezilwaneni, futhi ungasondeli ekudleni nasemithini.
Isiphetho
Ngokulandelayo kusuka ngaphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ancinic acid yezitshalo zasendlini kuletha imiphumela emihle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto ihlangana ngokuphelele nohla oluphelele lomanyolo kanye namakhemikhali wezitshalo zasendlini.
I-Succinic acid yezimbali iwuhlobo lwe-resuscitator, olusiza isitshalo ukuba sikhuthazelele izimo zangaphandle ezingezinhle.
Futhi ngenxa yalokho, imbali yakho oyintandokazi izohlala ijabulisa ngobuhle nangempilo.
