Iklabishi emhlophe - asikwazi ukucabanga impilo yethu ngaphandle kwalolu imifino. Unyaka nonyaka, abalimi bayitshala emibhedeni, bezama ukuhluza zombili izinhlobo ezifakazelwe kanye nemikhiqizo emisha. Vele, akufanele ungene ngokushesha kuyo yonke le ndawo ngezinhlobonhlobo ezintsha noma nge-hybrid ongayazi, sikucebisa ukuthi ungayihlali ngaphezulu kwengxenye yesithathu yendawo okuhlala kuyo iklabishi elimhlophe, futhi uma izinhlobo noma izinhlobo zizokujabulisa, bese ubuyisela izitshalo ezindala ezintsha ngesizini ezayo.
Iklabishi emhlopheNgenxa yokusebenza kanzima kwabafuyi bezitshalo zemifino ku-State Register of Breeding Achievement, okwamanje kunezinhlobo ezingama-419 zeklabishi elimhlophe, ezokuqala ezatholakala ngo-1940. Sizokhuluma nge-15 hhayi entsha kuphela, kepha futhi nezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu.
Okunhlobonhlobo kweklabishi elimhlophe Ugogo uDill, - umsunguli yinkampani yeGavrish. Izinhlobonhlobo zivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha, lifakwe ekucutshungweni futhi ligcinwe isikhathi esingangenyanga. I-cultivar ingekalesigaba sezinhlobo ezinesikhathi sokuvuthwa okujwayelekile, inomhlanga wamaqabunga aphakathi aphakathi nendawo akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba, umbala ompunga onsomi nokubala okubonakalayo okufana ne-wax, obukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Amaqabunga aqabula kancane, anemiphetho ye-wavy. Iklabishi linokwakheka okusaqanda, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga amhlophe, uma isikwa eceleni kwayo, inesakhiwo esincanyana ngaphakathi. Isiqu sifushaniswa ngaphandle, kanti okungaphakathi kungobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu amathathu. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqagelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4,3 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ukunambitheka kwezinhlobonhlobo zamakhosi kuhlolwa njengokuhle kakhulu, okusha futhi okuhle ngemuva kwesonto lokulondolozwa. Izinhlobo zokukhiqiza zingafinyelela kuma-1152 centers ngehektha ngalinye, ibhalwe esifundeni sase-Ivanovo. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela kuma-85%.
I-White Kabbage Hybrid Vityaz F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yeGavrish. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha, livunyelwe ukucubungula futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. I-cultivar ingesigaba se-F1 nzalo evuthwe sekwephuzile, ine-rosette yamaqabunga amaqabunga akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba (nayo ingaba mpo), inamasayizi amakhulu, ngombala oluhlaza okotshani obumnyama nombala obonakalayo ofana ne-wax. Amaqhubu amaqabunga athambile, anemiphetho emincane ye-wavy. Iklabishi linesimo esiyindilinga, ikhanda leklabishi elinamaqabunga angamahlamvu agqanyisiwe uma lisikiwe. Isiqu esingaphandle simaphakathi ngobude futhi ngaphakathi sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-3,8. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqagelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4.6 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Amakhosi ahlola ukunambitheka njengobuhle kakhulu - okusha futhi okuhle ngemuva kokulondolozwa. Isithelo se-hybrid singafinyelela ku-1206 centers ngehektha linye, siqoshwe esifundeni se-Ivanovo. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-89%.
I-White Kabbage Hybrid I-Orient Express F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha futhi livunyelwe ukucutshungulwa. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba se-F1 nzalo enenkathi yokuvuthwa kokuqala, ine-rosette yamaqabunga amaqabunga aqothula ngaphezu komhlaba, mncane ngosayizi, ngombala obomvana ngombala kanye nobumba obuthakathaka, okusikhumbuza i-wax, obukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Amaqhubu amaqabunga athambile, anemiphetho emincane ye-wavy. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angamahlamvu aqine aphuzi uma isikwa. Isiqu esingaphandle simaphakathi ngobude, futhi okungaphakathi kufushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-1,4. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqagelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4,3 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isithelo se-hybrid singafinyelela ku-528 centers ngehektha ngalinye. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-89%.
Iklabishi elimhlophe le-Babushkin raznosol 
Iklabishi emhlophe Vityaz F1 
Iklabishi elimhlophe I-Orient Express F1I-Cultivar Kulikovsky F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo "Sesha". I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Maphakathi futhi Ezifundeni eziMaphakathi eMnyama. Kunconywa ukuthi udle iklabishi entsha. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba se-F1 nzalo enenkathi yokuvuthwa kusenesikhathi, inendawo yokuphuma yamaqabunga aphakathi nendawo enombala oluhlaza okotshani obunamabala abonakalayo afana ne-waxy, ubukhulu obukhulu. Amahlamvu amaqabunga athambile kancane noma abushelelezi, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi linesimo esiyisicaba esiyindilinga, ikhanda leklabishi limbozwe kuphela ngamacembe aqine, libe mhlophe uma lisikiwe, linomzimba omncane ngaphakathi. Isiqu sifushane ngaphandle, kanti ngaphakathi sinobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu amahlanu. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Ukukhiqiza amaCultivar kungafinyelela kuma-870 centers ngehektha ngalinye, lokhu kuqoshwa esifundeni saseMoscow. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela kuma-95%.
Okunhlobonhlobo kweklabishi elimhlophe Ukutholwa engadini, - umsunguli yinkampani yeGavrish. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Kunconywa ukuthi udle iklabishi entsha. I-cultivar ingeyasesigabeni sezinhlobonhlobo ngokuvuthwa kokuqala, ine-rosette yamaqabunga amancane amaqabunga anemibala ephuzi-eluhlaza okhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba (mhlawumbe ovundlile) ene-bloom ebonakalayo efana ne-wax, i-medium thick. Amaqabunga amaqabunga ebanga akucashile, anemiphetho ye-wavy. Iklabishi linesimo esiyindilinga, ikhanda leklabishi limbozwe kancane ngamaqabunga ahlukanisiwe, limhlophe uma lisikiwe, ngesakhiwo esincanyana ngaphakathi. Isiqu esingaphandle, njengaleyo engaphakathi, sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu angama-2,8. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqagelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4,3 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela kuma-805 centers ngehektha ngalinye, umkhiqizo onjalo uqoshwe esifundeni se-Ivanovo. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-90%.
I-Hybrid I-Iceberg F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda SaseMpumalanga Ekude. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha, livunyelwe ukucubungula futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. I-cultivar ingekalesigaba se-nzalo evuthwe sekwephuzile sekwephuzile, ine-rose (evame ukubheka phezulu) irisidi yamaqabunga aphakathi nendawo ngobukhulu ngaphezulu komhlaba, umbala onsomi ngombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlanganiswa okubonakalayo okufana ne-wax, obukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Amaqhubu amaqabunga athambile, anemiphetho ebushelelezi. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angama-integumentary, mhlophe. Isiqu ngaphandle singaphakathi ngobude, futhi olungaphakathi lide kakhulu. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-2,5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa ukuthi lihle. Ukukhiqiza amaCultivar kungafinyelela amasentimitha angama-434 ngehektha elilodwa, kuqoshwe kwi-Khabarovsk Territory. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-89%.
Iklabishi elimhlophe Kulikovsky F1 
Iklabishi elimhlophe Thola engadini 
Iklabishi elimhlophe I-Iceberg F1Iklabishi Iklabishi I-Arctic F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo "Sesha". I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha, livunyelwe ukucubungula futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba se-nzalo enokuvuthwa sekwephuzile, kune-rose yamaqabunga aphakathi aphakathi nendawo akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba, umbala ompunga onsomi nebala elibonakalayo elifana ne-wax. Amahlamvu amaqabunga abushelelezi, anemiphetho ye-wavy encane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angama-integumentary, imhlophe uma isikwe kanye nayo. Isiqu sifushaniswa ngaphandle, nalowo ongaphakathi sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-2,5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isithelo se-hybrid singafinyelela kuma-600 centers ngehektha elilodwa, liqoshwe esifundeni saseMoscow. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-94%.
I-Hybrid I-Baroque F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda saseVolga-Vyatka. Kungcono ukudla iklabishi entsha. I-cultivar ingekalesigaba se-nzalo esesikhathini sokuvuthwa kokuqala, ine-rose yamahlamvu asayizi aphakathi nendawo akhuphuka ngaphezulu komhlaba, umbala obomvana kanye nohlaka olucashile olufana ne-wax. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuvukala kancane, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi linesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi ayinawo amaqabunga aqine, abe mhlophe uma inqunywe kanyekanye. Isiqu sifushaniswa ngaphandle, kanti okungaphakathi kungobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu 1.5. Ubuningi bekhanda bulinganiselwa kumaphuzu ayi-3.9 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela kuma-420 centers ngehektha ngalinye, ibhalwe eRiphabhulikhi yaseChuvashia. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-94%.
Iklabishi Iklabishi I-Beaumond Agro F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo "Sesha". I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Enyakatho-ntshonalanga, Maphakathi, Volgo-Vyatsky, UMhlaba Omnyama Ophakathi, I-West Siberian futhi Izifunda zase-East Siberian. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba se-nzalo enokuvuthwa sekwephuzile, kune-rose yamaqabunga asayizi aphakathi akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba, umbala ompunga onsomi nokubala okubonakalayo okufana nentambo, nobukhulu obuphakathi. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuvukala kancane, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angamahlamvu agqamile, iphuzi uma isikiwe, inesakhiwo esincane esincanyana ngaphakathi. Isiqu esingaphandle, njengaleyo engaphakathi, singobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-3,3. Ubuningi bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4.7 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela kuma-1,500 centers ngehektha ngalinye, libhalwe esifundeni saseKostroma. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela kuma-95%. Isici esibalulekile ukuthi i-hybrid imelana ne-fusarium.
Iklabishi elimhlophe I-Arctic F1 
Iklabishi emhlophe iBaroque F1 
Iklabishi emhlophe iBomond Agro F1I-Hybrid I-Bang F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda saseSiberia saseNtshonalanga. Kunconywa ukuthi udle iklabishi entsha. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba se-nzalo ephethwe kungakakhuli, sinendawo yokuphuma yamaqabunga amancanyana yombala oluhlaza okotshani obukhanyayo nesigxobo esintekenteke esifana ne-wax. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuthwe kancane ngemiphetho ye-wavy encane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angamahlamvu agqamile, imhlophe uma inqunywe kanyekanye. Isiqu esingaphandle, njengaleyo engaphakathi, sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu 1.5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa kumaphuzu angu-4.1 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa ukuthi lihle. Isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela kuma-497 centers ngehektha ngalinye, libhalwe esifundeni iTyumen. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela kuma-92%.
Iklabishi Iklabishi Umzukulu ka-F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Maphakathi futhi Izifunda zeVolga-Vyatka. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa iklabishi entsha. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba sokuvuthwa kokuqala, sinendawo yokuphuma yamaqabunga amaqabunga amancanyana, ngombala oluhlaza okotshani ngombala oqukethe ipulasitiki efiphele efana ne-wax. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuvukala kancane, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angamahlamvu agqamile, aphuzi uma asikwe kanye. Isiqu sifushaniswa ngaphandle, kanti okungaphakathi kungobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu 1.5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa kumaphuzu angu-4.1 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa ukuthi lihle. Izinhlobo zokukhiqiza zingafinyelela kuma-500 centers ngehektha elilodwa, ibhalwe esifundeni saseMoscow. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-93%.
I-Cultivar Flash f1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo iSeFeK. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Esifundeni saseNyakatho Caucasus. Kunconywa ukuthi udle iklabishi entsha. I-cultivar ingekalesigaba sezinhlobo ezinenkathi yokuvuthwa kokuqala; ine-rosette yamahlamvu amancane amaqabunga akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba, umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala obomvu onamacembe afihliwe afana ne-wax. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuvukala kancane, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angama-integumentary, imhlophe uma isikwe kanye nayo. Isiqu esingaphandle, njengaleyo engaphakathi, sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu 1.5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isivuno salokhu kuhlanganiswa kweklabishi elimhlophe singafinyelela ku-537 centres ngehektha ngalinye, kubhalwe kwiKrasnodar Territory. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-89%.
Ukuqhuma kweklabishi elimhlophe F1 
Iklabishi elimhlophe Umzukulu F1 
I-White Iklabishi Flash F1I-White Kabbage Hybrid Isiqinisekiso F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo "Sesha". I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba sezinhlobonhlobo ngokuvuthwa sekwephuzile, kune-rose ngenhla komhlaba irosette amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo (imvamisa mpo), ngombala obomvana ngombala obukhulu obungaqhakaza okufana nentambo, nobukhulu obuphakathi. Amaqhubu amaqabunga athambile, anemiphetho emincane ye-wavy. Iklabishi linokuma okusaqanda, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angamahlamvu agqamile, aphuzi uma usike kuwo. Isiqu esingaphandle, kanye nengaphakathi, sinobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-3,5. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa ukuthi lihle. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlobonhlobo kungafinyelela kuma-634 centers ngehektha ngalinye, kubhalwe esifundeni se-Ivanovo. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-94%.
I-Cultivar UDuchess F1, - umsunguli yinkampani yezolimo "Sesha". I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Isifunda esiphakathi. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside. Okuhlanganisiwe kungokwesigaba sezinhlobonhlobo ngokuvuthwa sekwephuzile, kune-rose ngenhla komhlaba irosette amaqabunga aphakathi nendawo (imvamisa mpo), ngombala oluhlaza okotshani ngombala ophelele obonakalayo ofana nobukhulu obukhulu obukhulu. Amaqabunga amaqabunga avuvukala kancane, anemiphetho yama-wavy kancane. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angama-integumentary, imhlophe uma isikwe kanye nayo. Isiqu esingaphandle, kanye nengaphakathi, sinobude obuphakathi. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-3.0. Ubukhulu bekhanda bulinganiselwa kumaphuzu angama-4.0 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa ukuthi lihle. Isivuno salolu msele ungafinyelela ku-706 centers ngehektha ngalinye, libhalwe esifundeni sase-Ivanovo.Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela ku-90%.
I-White Kabbage Hybrid UGloria F1, - umsunguli nguSemko. I-cultivar ivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa yi Maphakathi futhi Isifunda Esimaphakathi Somhlaba Omnyama. Iklabishi lingadliwa lisha futhi livuselelwe (lilungele ukukha). I-cultivar ingekalesigaba sezinhlobo ezinesikhathi sokuvuthwa okujwayelekile; ine-rosette ekhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba futhi inombala weqabunga eliphakathi nendawo (kepha ingabuye ibe nokuvundla), umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onesiqhakaza esibonisa ukuthi sifana nentambo, nobukhulu obuphakathi. Amaqabunga aqabula kancane, anemiphetho ye-wavy. Iklabishi inesimo esiyindilinga, inhloko yeklabishi enamaqabunga angama-integumentary, imhlophe uma isikwe kanye nayo. Isiqu sifushaniswa ngaphandle, nalowo ongaphakathi sifushane. Iklabishi ngalinye linesisindo esingamakhilogremu angama-2,7. Ubukhulu bekhanda buqikelelwa ngamaphuzu angama-4,4 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ama-tasters wokunambitha alinganisa njengelinhle kakhulu. Isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela kuma-828 centers ngehektha linye, siqoshwe esifundeni saseVoronezh. Inani lemikhiqizo ethengiswayo ngesikhathi sokuvuna ifinyelela kuma-96%.
Iklabishi elimhlophe Isiqinisekiso F1 
Iklabishi emhlophe Gloria F1Sichaze izinhlobo ezintsha eziyi-15 ezintsha kanye nzalo evela "emhlabeni" weklabishi elimhlophe. Uma unezinhlobo zakho ozithandayo, zichaze noma ubhale emazwaneni uma uke wazikhulisa izinhlobo ezibalwe ngenhla nokuthi kube yini imiphumela.
