I-Nertera (Nertera) isitshalo somndeni wakwaMarenov, obhekwa njengenye enkulu kwezentela yezitshalo futhi uhlukaniswa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene naso. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo ngokwalo (i-Nertera) alilukhulu futhi luhlanganisa nezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-12.
Izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo zohlobo lutholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni eziphansi zomhlaba we-hemisphere eseningizimu, mpumalanga ye-Asia nase-Australia. Ezindlini zokugcina izithombo nezimo zasekamelweni, iNerter yaseGranada iyatshalwa.
Igama elijwayelekile lesitshalo liqhamuka esiGrekini. "AmaNerteros" asho "amancane" noma "ophansi" futhi akhombisa isici esiyinhloko sokubukeka - okuncane. INerter ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "yi-coral moss" noma "i-coral berry." Lawa magama angekho emthethweni akhombisa enye yezici zawo: ukuba khona kwenqwaba yezithelo ezinemibala ekhanyayo ngendlela yamajikijolo. Bona, njengokuhlakazeka kobuhlalu, babukeka behlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngemuva kwesizinda samahlamvu aluhlaza aluhlaza.
Incazelo yezimbali
Iziqu zeNerter zifana nemivini emincane - mncane, ikhuphuka ifinyelela kubude obungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2, isakazeka ebusweni bomhlaba, yakha "umhlanga" omncane. Amaqabunga mancane (awekho ngaphezu kwesentimitha), ayindilinga, awavamisile ukuba ngamacala ayindilinga, abekwe ngokuqinile esiqwini. Izimbali zincanyana, azibizi, ziluhlaza okomhlophe, kwesinye isikhathi ziphuzi. Izithelo zincane (ipea-usayizi) amajikijolo ngemithunzi ekhanyayo ye-orange, ebomvu ne nsundu. Isihlahla esivuthayo seNerter sangaphandle sifana nembaza enkulu yama cranberry noma ama-lingonberry. Lesi sitshalo sithela izithelo ebusika futhi sibukeka sinethemba elikhulu futhi sihle.
Kubalulekile! Amajikijolo eNerter awakwazi ukungeneki ngoba anobuthi. Amajikijolo nawo angaba yingozi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
Imvamisa isitshalo sitholwa isizini eyodwa, kuthi lapho sekuphele isithelo sivele siphele amandla okukhanga kwangaphandle ngakho-ke siyisuse. Kodwa-ke, lapho kudalwa izimo ezidingekayo zesitshalo, kungajabulisa abanikazi abanakekelayo iminyaka eminingana.
I-Nerter ibhekwa njenge-biioenergy eqinile. Iyakwazi ukukhulisa amandla abantu. Amandla womphumela wamandla ngokuya ngenani lezitshalo nendawo yazo. Amandla ezitshalo azokwanda uma kunezitshalo ezinezimbali eziqhakazile namahlamvu aluhlaza eduze kwaso.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Nerter ekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
INerter ayibekezeleli imisebe yelanga eqondile. Okwakhe, ukubekwa emthunzini oyingxenye kungcono. Kodwa-ke, ekwindla nasebusika, ngokukhanya okuphansi okujwayelekile, kudinga ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Ibekwe akukho eduze kwesigamu semitha ukusuka kwisitshalo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, iziqu zelula, zilahlekelwa umphumela wazo wokuhlobisa.
Ukushisa
Esikhathini sehlobo, izinga lokushisa elilungile lingama-degree angama-20- 22. Ebusika - akukho ngaphezu kwe-10 degrees. INerter iyakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-6 degrees. Ngaphambi kokuba izithelo zivele, lesi sitshalo singaqhutshwa kuma-loggias kanye nama-balconies: uthanda umoya omusha.
Umswakama womoya
U-Nerter "ungumlandeli" womswakama ophezulu. Emini, kufanele ifafazwe kaningi ngamanzi athambile (abilisiwe) afudumele. Ukufafaza kuyayekwa lapho kuvela izimbali. Ukuze uthole umswakama owengeziwe, ubumba olwandisiwe noma amatshe amatshe afakwa epanini lembiza bese kuthelwa amanzi. Ngaphansi kwembiza kufanele kube ngaphezulu kwesilinganiso sayo.
Ukunisela
INertera idinga ukuthambisa okuningi entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ebusika, ukuthambisa kufanele kuncishiswe. Kungcono kunisela imbali "kusuka ngaphansi" ngokufaka ebhodweni esitsheni esigcwele amanzi noma uthele amanzi epanini. Isilinganiselo esiyinhloko sokuthuthuka ngempumelelo kwesitshalo isimo esimanzi sethambo lobumba.
Inhlabathi
INertera ikhula kahle enhlabathini yomswakama evulekile nokugcina kahle. Ingxube yobumba ilungiswa kusuka ezingxenyeni ezifanayo zamaqabunga nomhlaba we-turf, humus, Peat nesihlabathi.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Lesi sitshalo sifakwa kumanyolo wamaminerali, siwusebenzisa kanye ngenyanga kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula kwaso.
Ukufakelwa
Transplantation imvamisa yenziwa entwasahlobo, ngemuva kokuphumelela ubusika, ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwezimbali. Lapho ukufakelwa, konke ukuhlangana kwenhlabathi ebhodweni kuyagwenywa.
Ukusakazwa kwezimbali ze-Nerter
I-Nerter ekhaya isakazwa ngembewu kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwama-rhizomes.
Ukusakazwa kwembewu
Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kukaJanuwari, uFebhuwari, kubekwa imbewu ezitsheni eziningi ezigcwele umhlaba. Enye yezimfuneko zokutshala ilungiselelo lembewu elingandile. Imbewu ifafazwa nomhlaba, ihlanganisa kancane inhlabathi ngosizo lweplanga kanye nokunisela ngesibhamu sokufafaza. Isitsha simbozwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo ezifaka umoya futhi zibekwe ekushiseni.
Imbewu ingalingani, ukuhluma kwesikhathi eside. Amahlumela okuqala azovela ngenyanga, futhi ngesinye isikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi: ezinyangeni ezi-2-3.
Ngemuva kokulinda ukuvela amahlumela amaningi, ibhokisi lihlelwa kabusha endaweni ekhanyayo neyifudumele, yomfusa elangeni. Kukhanya okuphansi sebenzisa i-backlight. Izithombo ziyaniselwa njalo, zigxile esimweni sendawo ephezulu yenhlabathi.
Ukusakazwa kweRhizome
I-Nerter isakazeka kalula futhi ihlukeka kalula ngokuhlukaniswa kwe-rhizome, eyenziwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isitshalo sisuswa ebhodweni, futhi impande iyakhululwa emhlabathini. Ngokulandelayo, isigaxa sezimpande sihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi, singazami ukuhlukanisa izingcezwana ezincane kakhulu. Kulokhu, izitshalo ezincane ngeke zithele kahle izithelo. Ungqimba oluhle lwamanzi lubekwa ezansi ethangini elisha bese kuthelwa inhlanganisela yenhlabathi entsha. Izimbiza ezinama-divider zibeka endaweni epholile zize ziqonde futhi ziqhubeke nokukhula.
Ubunzima obukhulayo
- Ukungabikho kwezimbali (amajikijolo) kanye nokwehla kwabo ngesikhathi kuthuthukiswa inani elikhulu lamaqabunga - ukushisa komoya okuphezulu; okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen ephezulu enhlabathini ngenxa yokufaka isicelo somanyolo omningi.
- Ukujikeleza izisekelo ngeziqu - ukuthambisa ngokweqile.
- Ukomisa kwemikhawulo yamaqabunga - ukuthambisa okwanele noma ukukhanyisa ngokweqile.
- Ukutholwa kwamaqabunga nge-brown hue kungukukhanya ngokweqile nokushisa.
- Amajikijolo ancibilikile ayizimo ezifudumele kakhulu zokugcina ubusika.
Imvamisa, iNerter ihlaselwa isicabucabu mite, mealybug, scutellum kanye ne-whitefly.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zeNerter
Kucindezelwe uNerter
I-perennial enezinwele ezinwabuzelayo noma ezinwabuzelayo zimbozwe kakhulu ngamaqabunga amancane ayindilinga. Izimbali ezincane zipendwe mhlophe nge-tint eluhlaza okotshani. Izithelo - amajikijolo aqhakazayo e-orange ahlala ezihlahleni ebusika bonke.
INertera Granada
Ubunzima kumahlumela ezinwabuzelayo anomusa wamaqabunga e-petiole. Izimbali zakhe zinamabala aluhlaza aphuzi. Futhi izithelo - yesikhathi eside (ekwindla, ukuwa kanye nobusika) ukulondolozwa.
