Amagilebhisi asendle, noma i-girlish (i-Parthenocissus) isitshalo sokuhlobisa sobusika esingaqinile. Uma kunesifiso sokufihla ingxenye yesakhiwo sengadi noma indlu kusuka emehlweni enyama, khona-ke lo msini we-ligneous uzothuthukisa kahle konke okudingayo ngokhaphethi wabo obukhulu, futhi uzonikeza nomphumela wendlu endala. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bathanda lesi sitshalo ukoma kwaso impilo namandla, ngokunakekelwa okuncane, ukuze babe ngumhlobiso wangempela isikhathi eside - kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kusiqalo sokuqala.
Lokhu okuhlala njalo kungokwezitshalo ezinqumayo. Amahlamvu amagilebhisi asendle aguqula umbala kuye ngesizini. Entwasahlobo yokuqala, iphenduka ibe ukukhanya okugcwele kanye namathoni aluhlaza omnyama, futhi eduze nesiqalo sekwindla, kubomvu - kuvela amathunzi abomvu namdaka. Cishe u-Agasti-Septhemba, izithelo ezingenakudlula zombala omnyama noma omnyama okwesibhakabhaka zivuthwa kumvini. Isitshalo somhlobiso kasihlaseli izifo futhi siyamelana nezilokazane.
Ukunakekelwa kwamagilebhisi asendle
Indawo
Amagilebhisi asendle akhula kahle ethunzini, emthunzini oyingxenye nasendaweni enelanga. Lapho utshala isitshalo ngasodongeni olubunjiwe, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zamagilebhisi zingalimaza ingaphezulu kodonga, zikhule zingene ngaphakathi.
Umhlobiso we-perennial ungatshalwa ebhodweni lezimbali ekhaya. Esikhathini esifudumele, uzizwa emuhle kuvulandi noma emphemeni, futhi ebusika udinga ukuthuthelwa egumbini elipholile.
Amagilebhisi asendle nawo asetshenziswa njengendawo eyisisekelo, kepha ngeke akwazi ukuyiqeda ngokuzayo. Kuyafaneleka ukucabanga ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokutshala isihlahlana ngale ndlela.
Isakhiwo sokusekela
Umvini unamandla okukhula ngokushesha okukhulu, undiza yonke into esendleleni yawo, udonga olubunjiwe kahle. Lapho ukhetha isiza sokufika, kufanele wakhe ngokushesha ukusekelwa okuthembekile nokuqinile, okuthi noma sekudlule iminyaka embalwa bakwazi ukubamba isisindo esindayo esiluhlaza. Eduze kodonga lwendlu kungaba yi-trellis, futhi endaweni evulekile - uthango olwenziwe ngemeshini yensimbi.
Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwamagilebhisi, kunconyelwa ukulungisa amahlumela amancane esekelweni bese uwaqondisa ngendlela efanele.
Izihlahla
Ukuthenwa okwenziwe ngalo amagilebhisi asendle kwenziwa njalo kusukela isizini yesibili. Njengoba zisetshenziswa kalula ngokusakazeka ngokuzihlwanyelwa, kunconywa ukuthi uthathe izihlahla zomvini ngendlela efike ngesikhathi. Lokhu kuzosindisa indawo eseduze kusuka emahlumela amasha, nakuwo umququ webhero, okungenzeka ngokuchithwa kweningi kwamajikijolo ekwindla yokuqala.
Shelter ebusika
Inqubo yokukhosela ifanelekile kakhulu kubahlali basenkabeni yeRussia, lapho ubusika bunzima khona futhi iqhwa lide. Indawo yokukhosela ethembekile izosiza ekugcineni izimpande zomvini zingaboli, kepha amahlumela amancane kwesinye isikhathi awanakusindiswa. Impela ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kwamagilebhisi lokhu akwenzi mehluko omkhulu. Ukuthena okujwayelekile kwentwasahlobo kuzobuyisela yonke shrub ngesikhathi esifushane.
Ukunisela nokondla
Ukuqothuka kanye nokudla komhlabathi kubalulekile ezitshalweni zamagilebhisi ezincane kuphela, kepha isitshalo esidala senza kahle ngaphandle kwalezi zinqubo ezimbili ngokwazo.
Izindlela zokukhulisa amagilebhisi asendle
Ukusakazeka kokuzenzisa
Le ndlela yokuzala ayidingi ukungenelela komuntu. Amagilebhisi asendle asakazeka kule ndawo kalula futhi ngokushesha ngosizo lwezithelo zayo eziningi, eziwa ngemuva kokuvuthwa.
Ukusakazwa inzalo yezimpande
Inzalo yengxenye yezitshalo iyatshalwa endaweni elungiselelwe enhlabathini ephekiwe futhi iniselwe kakhulu. Ibanga phakathi kokwehla lisuka ku-70 cm kuya ku-1 m.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Izingcezu ezisikiwe (ubude obuyi-10-15 cm) zingafakwa emanzini ukuze zibambe noma zibekwe ngokuqondile emhlabathini endaweni ekhethiwe emiseleni elungiselelwe kuze kube ngamasentimitha okungenani amabili. Ama-grooves aphezulu asikiwe kufanele ambozwe ngomhlaba futhi akhwelwe, emva kwalokho ukuthambisa okuningi kuyenziwa. Ngokunisela nsuku zonke, ukubangelwa kwezimpawu kuzokwenzeka ezinsukwini eziyi-10-15.
Ukusakazwa yizithombo
Kuyadingeka ukuthenga izithombo zonyaka owodwa noma emibili ubudala. Emigodini yokutshala (ecishe ibe ngu-50 cm), udinga kuqala ukuthulula isendlalelo samanzi esiqukethe itshe nesihlabathi ochotshoziwe, bese kuba nengxube yenhlabathi (yepeat, isihlabathi kanye nenhlabathi yengadi) lapho kutshalwa khona lesi sihlahla. Ibanga phakathi kokwehla imitha eli-1.
