Vuma, izitshalo ezimbalwa zingaziqhayisa ngokuthi ngisho ebusika azilahli umphumela wazo wokuhlobisa. Futhi umuntu weqhwa ubamba amajikijolo awo ngokuqinile emagatsheni ngisho nasebusika, ahlobisa umgwaqo negceke. Kepha into esemqoka ukuthi lesi sitshalo asisona isitshalo esithanda ukushesha futhi esithanda ukushisa, kodwa kunalokho kuvamile phakathi kwethu futhi, okubaluleke, esingenakuzithoba okukhulu ekunakekelweni.
I-Snowmannoma iqhwa leqhwa noma iqhwaI-Symphoricarpos) - Uhlobo lwezihlahla eziqabulayo, iHoneysuckle yomndeni (I-Caprifoliaceae).
Ama-berry amhlophe qhwa, noma i-Snowy-berry cyst (Symphoricarpos albus). © umcibisholoIncazelo ye-Snowman
Ekuhlobiseni ingadi, inzalo enkulu kunazo zonke iqhwa elimhlophe qhwa (Symphoricarpos albus) Isihlahla sifinyelela ekuphakameni okufika kumamitha ayi-1.5. Kunamagatsha amade aminyene amnyama akha umqhele omuhle ovulekileko, amaqabunga ayindilinga - luhlaza obumnyama ngaphezulu futhi aluhlaza ngaphansi. Ama-inflorescence ngamabhulashi akhiwe kuma-axils amaqabunga, izimbali zincanyana, zipinki, zibunjiwe bell, nondescript. Izimbali zinde.
Umhlobiso oyinhloko walesi sitshalo yizithelo: Muhle ngokungafani nalutho, umhlophe qhwa, kufika ku-1 cm ubukhulu, oqoqwe ngamaqoqo. Ngaphansi kwesisindo samajikijolo, amagatsha ayagoba. Phindani ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ngale ndlela, umbala omhlophe wamajikijolo yinto eyivelakancane ezitshalweni. Kuliqiniso, ngaphandle kwegama lazo, kunezinhlobo zezithelo ezibomvu.
Izithelo kanye bloomsman iqhwa unyaka nonyaka, kusukela eminyakeni 3 ubudala. Ngo-Agasti, ungagcina ukuqaphela izimbali nokubukeka kwamajikijolo. Izithelo zalo azidliwa. Kepha izinyoni zizidla ngokuzithandela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo isitshalo esihle sikaju.
Isithwathwa siyindilinga (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus) yaziwa nangokuthi i- “Coral-berry”. Kunobusika obunobunzima obuncane kune-berry emhlophe qhwa, lingahola lifinyelele ezingeni leqhwa, futhi kubusika obunzima esisekelweni, kodwa kufanelekile ukutshala kulayini ophakathi kwengxenye yaseYurophu neRussia.
Iqhwa elineqhwa elincane (Symphoricarpos microphllus) isatshalaliswa eNyakatho Melika - iMexico, iGuatemala, eNew Mexico. Kwesinye isikhathi kutholakala endaweni ephakeme engama-3200 m ngaphezu kolwandle. Lezi zinhlobo eziseningizimu kakhulu zohlobo.
Amajikijolo apinki weqhwa elineqhwa elincane (i-Symphoricarpos microphyllus). © KristiUkukhula umuntu weqhwa
Isihlahla sikhula cishe kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi, sibekezelela ngisho ne-stony ne-limestone. Uyazithanda izindawo ezinelanga, kodwa futhi ukhula emthunzini osesilinganisweni. Lesi sitshalo siyamelana nesomiso, ukungcoliswa kwegesi, okubalulekile emadolobheni amakhulu. Amahlathi kuphela ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingama-3-4 ngemuva kokutshala futhi kwesinye isikhathi izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukuthambisa.
Entwasahlobo, ngasikhathi sinye njengokumba imibuthano yesihlahla, isiqu, izihlahla zeqhwa zingavundiswa. Ukunakekela kubo ukwakheka okufika ngesikhathi komqhele, ukusika amagatsha amadala, ususe amahlumela ezimpande. Lesi sitshalo siyabekezelela ukugawulwa kwezinwele, kepha izihlahla ezinama-curly kungcono ukuthi ungaqali ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala. Isikhathi sokuphila yiminyaka engama-50-60.
I-snow-berry eyindilinga noma "Coral-berry-berry" (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus). © UPhilippe JAUFFRETUkusakazeka komuntu weqhwa
Umuntu obamba iqhwa uzala ngembewu, ukusika, ukusika izimpande, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa zombili entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kepha zidinga ukuqina ngesikhathi sokutshala kwentwasahlobo. Ekwindla, izithelo ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuvunwa zihlwanyelwe ngokujulile enhlabathini. Fafaza nge-sawdust ngaphezulu noma ikhava enamaqabunga omile. Amahlumela avele entwasahlobo akhula ngokushesha okukhulu kanti ngokuwa kwawo afike ku-25-30 cm ukuphakama.
Ukusetshenziswa kwejikijolo leqhwa ekuklameni
Isitshalo sitshalwa bobabili emaceleni owodwa nasemaqenjini, ngemuva kuyingadi yezimbali, uthango olubabazekayo luyatholakala kuyo. Ngenxa yezinqubo zezimpande, kancane kancane akha amaqembu amakhulu. Ibanga ukusuka ezitshalweni kuya ezitshalweni eqenjini li-0.7-1.2 m, hedges - 0,4-0.6 m. Lamakhasi abuye atshalwe ukuqinisa amathafa namabhange.
I-Snow White. © MarziaI-Snowman iyindlela enhle yangemuva yeminyaka esebenzayo. Zihamba kahle ezinye izihlahla eziningi zokuhlobisa. Isibonelo, ake ucabange nje ukuthi lesi sihlahla sizokwakha umehluko omuhle kanjani ngamajikijolo amhlophe acwebezelayo ngemuva kwesizinda samajikijolo abomvu acwebile omlotha wentaba noma i-hawthorn.
Ngendlela, yinhle ngokudala izimbali nezilungiselelo zezimbali, amagatsha awo asikiwe ame isikhathi eside emanzini.
