Phakathi kwama-perennials engadi enotshani, ukuphakama kudonsela ukunaka ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okumnandi kokuhlobisa. Amaqabunga ayo anemibala, apendiwe cishe kuyo yonke imibala yesibhakabhaka, abukeka emuhle kakhulu kwi-flowerbed futhi agxile ezihlahleni ezincane kodwa ezinhle.
Amaqabunga e-Heichera afana namaqabunga e-geranium ngesimo sawo, kuphela awumbumbi futhi awekho monophonic, kodwa apendwe ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene kanye namabala. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yalesi sizathu imbali ibizwa nangokuthi "i-geranium ebonakalayo".
I-Heichera isabalalisa kokubili ngotshani kanye nangembewu. Indlela yokuqala isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izinhlobonhlobo ze-varietal, ngoba izitshalo ezintsha zigcina zonke izinhlamvu zabazali. Kodwa-ke, ukusakazwa kwembewu futhi kunikeza imiphumela emihle: yize izici ezihlukile zingalondoloziwe, kungenzeka ukuthola i-hybrid entsha ngombala ngamunye.
Ukutshala i-Heichera kusuka ezinhlanyelweni kungenziwa zombili ngokuzihlwanyela endaweni evulekile ngenyanga kaMeyi, nasentwasahlobo ekuqaleni kwezithombo. Indlela yokugcina le iyathandeka, ngoba ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, lapho imbewu ihlwanyelwa kuphela embhedeni wezimbali, izithombo sezivele sezikhulile, zivuthwe futhi zilungele ukufakelwa zingene emhlabathini.
Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi
Ukuze ukhule izithombo ze-heichera, ungathenga isendlalelo sendawo yonke eyenziwe ngomumo futhi uyixube nenhlabathi encane (10: 1). Uma kunesifiso, kungenzeka ukuthi wenze inhlabathi uyixube ngokwakho ngokuxuba:
- Izingxenye ezi-2 zomhlaba we-turf;
- 1 ingxenye Peat;
- isigamu sesihlabathi;
- umlotha othile.
I-substrate yasekhaya kufanele ibalwe kuhhavini noma ichitheke nge-potanganum permanganate ukuze isasuse amagciwane. Ngendlela efanayo kuyadingeka ukucubungula isihlabathi, esengezwe enhlabathini yesitolo.
Ukulungiselela imbewu nokuhlwanyela
Ukusheshisa ukuhluma, kungcono ukuthoba imbewu ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela amahora ambalwa, bese uyayeka yomile ukuze inganamatheli ndawonye.
Lapho uthenga izinto zokutshala, udinga ukubheka ngokucophelela isikhathi nesikhathi: imbewu ye-heichera, egcwele emasakeni ephepha, gcina ukuhluma izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela. Imbewu ku-foil ingagcinwa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.
Ukuze ukhule izithombo endaweni ephezulu (okungenani 5 cm ukuphakama) uthele amanzi futhi uwagcwalise ngomhlaba cishe kuya phezulu. Hlanganisa imbewu eyomile nesihlabathi esincane bese usakaza ngokukhululekile ngaphezulu, ufafaze ungqimba olunesihlabathi phezulu. Kuhle ukuthambisa izilimo, zimboze ngefilimu bese ufake efasiteleni elikhanyayo.
Ngemuva kokuhluma kwembewu, ifilimu ingasuswa futhi ikhule izithombo ngale ndlela, futhi lapho zakha amaqabunga ama-3 - zingene endishini ehlukile. Kusuka engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi izithombo kumele zijwayele kancane kancane ukuthola umoya omusha. Ukuphakama okuvame ukutshala kutshalwe esihlahleni sezimbali ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
