I-Rudbeckia iyimbali “enelanga” okwakhiwa amavesi wodwa ahlonishwayo. IRudbeckia ingeyomndeni wakwa-Astrov, izwe lakubo yiNyakatho Melika. Ekuqaleni, le mbali yayibizwa ngokuthi "uSuzanne onamehlo amnyama", evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "isigqoko selanga". Igama elingajwayelekile lisuselwa kwezinye izibongo ze-botanists i-Rudebekov.
Ukubukeka
Namuhla, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-40 zalezi zingane zeFlora, zonke ziyahlukahluka ngosayizi wezimbali, ongafika ku-15 cm ubukhulu, kanye nama-inflorescences-baskets. Kodwa i-rudbeckia ayilona ize elibizwa ngokuthi "uSuzanne onamehlo amnyama." Kungakhathalekile umbala wamaphalishi, isikhungo sama inflorescences sihlala simnyama. Lesi yisici esijabulisayo kanye nothando olusemqoka lwezitshalo.
"Isigqoko selanga" - isitshalo esiphakeme impela - ukusuka ku-50 cm kuye ku-2-3 m. Amaqabunga (okusaqanda) afinyelela ku-15-20 cm ubude. Umbala wamaphalishi usuka ephuzi elikhanyayo uye kombala emibili nantathu: inguquko ebushelelezi esuka emthunzini okhanyayo kumathiphu iye komunye omnyama maphakathi enkabeni.
I-Landing kanye nezimpawu zayo
IRudbeckia ilithanda kakhulu ilanga, imfudumalo nomswakama. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye sibekezelela isithunzi nesomiso esincane kahle. Izitshalo ziyanconywa ukuthi zitshalelwe enhlabathini evundisiwe, kepha zimila kahle futhi ziqhakaze kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi. Uma inhlabathi ingubumba kakhulu, kunconywa ukufaka inhlabathi encane nomhlabathi omnyama emibhedeni yezimbali ngaphambi kokutshala.
"Isigqoko selanga" singatshalwa ngqo emhlabathini. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngoMeyi-Juni, lapho izinga lokushisa elihlala lihlala esifundeni sama-+18 degrees. Amahlumela azovela ngezinsuku eziyi-14 ukuya kwezi-20.
Unqume ukuthi ukhule izithombo? Imbewu ingatshalwa ngoMashi. Kulokhu, iziqukathi ezijwayelekile ezinenhlabathi ecebile ziyafaneleka. Uzobona amahlumela ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10. Engadini yezimbali "isigqoko selanga" singatshalwa kabusha ekuqaleni kukaMeyi.
Ithiphu. Ngobusuku obupholile, izithombo zinconywa ukumboza. Lapho ikhula kahle, lokhu akusadingeki.
I-Rudbeckia ijabulisa iso kuze kube yilapho kuqala iqhwa lekwindla. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amacembe angashintsha umthunzi wawo. Kuya ngokuthi ilanga likhethwe kanjani indawo ukuthi litshale, lithambisa inhlabathi nokushisa komoya. Okusho ukuthi, ama-inflorescence aphuzi akhanyayo asondele ekwindla angaba owolintshi noma ngisho ne-brown hue ebomvu.
Ukunakekela iRudbeckia
Ukunakekela "izigqoko zelanga" kulula kakhulu.
Ukuze izingane zikaFlora zikujabulise ngezimbali zazo kuze kube sekwindla sekwephuzile, kuyadingeka:
- ukuthambisa okuningi izikhathi ezingama-1-2 ngesonto;
- ukugqoka okuphezulu. Okungenani kabili (ekuqaleni kokukhula);
- kuyadingeka ukunquma ama-inflorescence omisiwe. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa kakhulu isikhathi sezimbali.
Uma ulandela le mithetho elula, i-rudbeckia izohlobisa isayithi lakho kuze kube sekwindla.
