Kungani senpolis engeniswa ithengwa esitolo ifa? Mhlawumbe isimo sezulu saseRussia asibafanele?
Akukhulunywa ngesimo sezulu. Lezi zitshalo zenzelwe ukuqhakaza njengesixha esisebhodweni, bese kuthi ukufakwa komanyolo wamaminerali kuphele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-violet ihlushwa ushintsho ezimweni zokuboshwa. Kunzima ukubuyisa umkhathi obamba ukushisa kuye, okungenani zama ukuwufaka kumxube womhlaba ojwayelekile wama-violets.
Iyiphi indawo engcono yokutshala ama-violets kuyo?
I-SaintpauliaNansi iresiphi yami: Izingxenye ezi-2 ze-peat ephezulu, 1 ingxenye yomhlaba we-turf, 1 ingxenye yesihlabathi esinama-coarse, ingxenye engu-0,5 yeqabunga le-humus noma inkomo ebolile ngokuphelele, umquba wamahhashi noma wezimvu, ingxenye engu-0,5 ye-sphagnum moss. Awukwazi ukuthatha umhlaba kusuka engadini, itheleleke kakhulu nge-nematode, amagciwane abulala amagciwane. Kungcono ukuthi kusebenze umusi we-humus nenhlabathi eyi-turfy, yize iphunga phakathi nale nqubo lingathandeki. Kuhle ukufaka amanye amalahle (izinkomishi ezi-1-2 ngebhakede lengxube). Umphumela kufanele ube isisindo esikhanyayo nesinomoya. Abanye abalimi basungula izindlela zabo zokupheka zobumba. Isibonelo, lapho kungekho khona i-peat ne-sphagnum, kusetshenziswe izinaliti zikaphayini ezingaphilanga ezingatholakalanga. Uma ama-violet eqhakaza kakhulu, amahlamvu akhe enempilo, ecwebezelayo, izimpande zakhiwe kahle, zingene zilume lonke inhlama yobumba, khona-ke ithanda ingxube yakho yobumba.
Ungakusabalalisa kanjani okuhlukahlukene okuthandayo?
Indlela enhle ukuthenga izithombo zezinhlobo zakamuva. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, abafuyi bezitshalo bamane benza izimangaliso, futhi izinhlobo ezingafani neze ziye zavela.
I-Saintpaulia (i-African violet)Isiqu seqabunga sithathwa emgqeni we-2-3 wokukhishwa okunempilo, isiqu sifinyezwa ngokungenamikhawulo nge-blade kuya ku-3-4 cm, sigxiliwe emanzini abilisiwe endaweni efudumele evikelwe kokusalungiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kungcono ukuthatha noma ibhodlela lomuthi, noma inkomishi yepulasitiki yoghurt. Lapho izimpande zikhula ngo-1.5-2 cm (ngokujwayelekile izinsuku ezingama-20-30 ngemuva kokusika), sitshalo siqonde cishe endaweni eyodwa efanayo, umehluko kuphela wokuthi i-humus ithathelwe indawo yisihlabathi. Ngenyanga, kuzovela izisekelo zamadodakazi. Lapho zikhula, zihlala ngamunye ngamunye emabhodweni amancanyana.
