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Izitshalo

Ukutshala kwe-Honeysuckle, ukunakekelwa nokusakazwa kwe-honeysuckle

IHoneysuckle honeysuckle yindlovukazi yemvelo design. Isitshalo esihle, esinomoya ovundayo, ogelezayo ngokungajwayelekile sikulungele ukubukwa komhlaba kanye nokuhlobisa izindawo ezincane, kokubili edolobheni nasezweni.

Incazelo

IHoneysuckle honeysuckle isihlahla somhlobiso esise-liana. Ukuphakama okuphezulu akudluli kumamitha ayi-5. Kunamaqabunga amakhulu, aminyene: uhlangothi olungaphandle luhlaza okotshani, uhlangothi olungaphakathi lumpunga.

Ekhomishini enamaqabunga amabili ahlanganisiwe kukhona ama-inflorescence ama-corollas angama-8-10 amashubhu afinyelela ku-5 cm.

Ama-Berlin Anedible Honeysuckle

Izithunzi zezimbali zihlukahlukene:

  • mhlophe
  • ophuzi;
  • reds;
  • lilac;
  • imibala exubile.

Izithelo berry ebomvu engenakugwenywa.

Imithetho yokufakelwa

IHoneysuckle ayikhuli kahle lapho itshalwe, ngakho-ke kufanele itshalwe ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo. Isikhathi sokutshala siyintwasahlobo. Indawo efikelwa kuyo ihlangothini ilanga.

Ukuze uthole ukhula oluningi olukhula esihlahleni, kulungiswa umgodi wokufika ongama-60 × 60 cm. Ukulungisa ingxube yenhlabathi, okubandakanya:

  • umhlaba wefudu;
  • humus;
  • isihlabathi;
  • Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi we-nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus.
Isilinganiso esiphakathi kwezakhi zokugqoka zomhlabathi ngu-3: 2: 1, inani lomanyolo lingama-gramu ayi-100.

Uma ufuna ukudala ikhethini eliyisisekelo lokuhlobisa, khona-ke umsele wobude obudingekayo uyalungiswa, ububanzi obuyi-60 cm kanye nokujula okufanayo.

IHoneysuckle ihlumela elisanda kutshalwa le-honeysuckle

Ukutshala isithombo emgodini noma emseleni:

  • amanzi abekwe phansi komgodi (isitini esaphukile, itshe elichotshoziwe);
  • cishe isigamu sigcwele ingxube yenhlabathi;
  • indunduma yenziwa;
  • i-seedling enezimpande eziqondile ibekwe kwi-knoll;
  • embozwe ngomhlaba wonke;
  • tamp;
  • wanisela kakhulu;
  • ifakwe nge-peat, iqabunga elomile.
Ukuze ufake okungcono kwesithombo, kunconywa ukuthi ujule intamo yezimpande.

Ukulima nokunakekela

Ngesikhathi sokukhula, ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga, ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo yile:

  • ukhula;
  • ukukhulula;
  • ukugqoka okuphezulu;
  • ukuchelela.

IHoneysuckle iyi-southerner ngokwemvelo, ngakho-ke, lapho ikhulile, iyamelana nesomiso. Kepha, ngonyaka wokuqala noma emibili ngemuva kokutshala, kudinga ukuthambisa kaningi futhi maningi emazingeni okushisa ehlobo aphezulu.

Ukugcina ukukhula, kuyadingeka ukwethula umanyolo we-humus, nitrogen-potassium ngaphansi kwesihlahla phakathi nehlobo. Ukususa ukhula nokuqothuka kwenhlabathi - izimo zezolimo.

I-Honeysuckle iqhwa ngezikhathi zeqhwa ezinde. Kwisitjalo esidala, lokhu kuphumela ekususweni kwamagatsha aqandisiwe futhi alimala ngesikhathi sokuthena kwentwasahlobo. Ukuzala kabusha kwenziwa ngezindlela ezine.

Isihlahla esincane singafa, ngakho-ke kufanele simbozwe ubusika ngamakhambi, utshani, hay.
Ukwakhiwa kwesiqu seHoneysuckle

Izici zeHoneysuckle Honeysuckle

I-Liana idinga ukwesekwa okuthembekile kokukhula: isakhiwo, uthango, isigxobo, igridi. Ngokukhanyisa okuhle nokunakekelwa okufanele, ukukhula konyaka kwamahlumela kufinyelela ku-1 m.

Isikhathi sezimbali zeHoneysuckle senzeka ekuqaleni kwehlobo futhi sithatha cishe amasonto amathathu. Izimbali ezinhle zinephunga elimnandi lesiphunga. Ekwindla, isihlahla sihlotshiswe ngemhlobiso ebhangqwe ngesithelo sezimbali. IHoneysuckle iphinde ikhulwe ngokuzimela, kusetshenzwe ukusikwa, ukusikwa, imbewu, futhi nangokuhlukanisa isihlahla.

Ukuthola isithombo, ihlumela lembiwa enhlabathini evundile, yomanyolo ehlobo lonke. Entwasahlobo, ihlumela eligxilile lihlukaniswa nesihlahla sikamama.

Izilimo zigawulwa ekugcineni kwezimbali ezivela kumagatsha avuthiwe, atshalwe endaweni ebamba ukushisa, lapho ziqala khona izimpande futhi zikhule kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Imbewu imila ku greenhouse, lapho itshalwe khona entwasahlobo. Ekwindla, izithombo zidluliselwa endaweni engapheli.

Isihlahla esidala entwasahlobo sikhahlela emhlabathini sihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi. Ngemuva kwalokho iyanqunywa futhi ihlale phansi.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Amaqabunga e-Honeysuckle angathinteka ngokubona kwe-fungal: i-ramulariosis, i-circus sporosis.

Izimpawu zesifo:

  • amabala ansundu;
  • amachashazi abomvu.

Ukusuka emaqabungeni, izinhlamvu zesikhunta zidlulela ezihlahleni, okuholela ekufeni kwazo.

Izimbali zokuhlobisa honeysuckle honeysuckle eceleni kocingo

Isifo sofuba - ukutheleleka kwamagciwane kwamagatsha, kubonakale ngesimo sofuba obomvu.

Ukulwa nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Fundazole", i-sulfate yethusi, ukuthenwa kanye nokushiswa kwamaqabunga neziqu ezithintekile. Ukufafaza kwenziwa ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu esomile nesizolile ngamazinga okushisa angabi ngaphezu kwama-25 degrees.

Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, ngaphambi kokuvela kwamaqabunga, kuyadingeka ukufafaza isihlahla ngesixazululo se-sulfate yethusi, uketshezi lweBordeaux, kufaka phakathi umbuthano oseduze.

Ama-aphid, imikhaza - izinambuzane eziphambili ze-honeysuckle. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga aphuzi esihlahleni, ukwelashwa kwesitshalo ngamalungiselelo okulwa ne-aphid kuyadingeka.

Amacembe amnyama asontekile emhlabathini eduze ne-honeysuckle akhombisa ubukhona bokukhathalela nokunakekela okungafanele. Izimo ezithandekayo zethikhi - umswakama ophezulu nokuhlwa.

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