IPortulacaria (Portulacaria) ingeyamalungu omndeni wasePurslane futhi isatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezisomile zaseNingizimu Melika. Lokhu okumnandi kutholakala zombili ngesimo somuthi, nangesimo sesihlahla. Njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo zePortulacaria africa.
I-Portulacaria African - Lesi isihlahla esihlala sikhona noma isihlahla esincane, esilungele ukwakheka kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene ze-bonsai. Amaqabunga awo abushelelezi, anamnyama, aluhlaza okotshani ngombala, aqukethe inani elikhulu lamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinesimo esiyindilinga nokusaqanda. Lapho umuthi usemncane, uba nesiqu esibushelelezi, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi simbozwe ngegxolo likakhokho onsundu omnyama. Isiqu sesiqu asibushelelezi, kepha siqinile. Iqhakaza kuyaqabukela futhi kuphela ngokunakekelwa okufanele, izimbali ezincane eziphuzi.
Ukunakekelwa kwePurslane ekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
IPortulacaria idinga ukukhanya okuningi, futhi ibekezelela ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, uma usijwayela kancane kancane isitshalo.
Ukushisa
Ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwe-portulacaria, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe ngaphakathi kwama-22-27 degrees. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, umbuso wamazinga wokushisa wehla kancane kancane ufike kuma-12-15 degrees. Lesi sitshalo sithanda umoya omusha, ngakho-ke, umoya omncane wegumbi uyadingeka.
Umswakama womoya
IPortulacaria ibekezelela umoya owomile wezindlu zasemadolobheni kahle futhi awudingi ukufafazwa.
Ukunisela
IPortulacaria isitshalo esimnandi ngakho-ke idinga ukuthambisa ngokulingana ehlobo lapho umhlaba womile ngokuphelele. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo aluvamile ukuniselwa, ikakhulukazi uma igumbi linokushisa okuphansi.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Ukusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, i-portulacaria idinga izithako eziyinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali. Gcoba isitshalo izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga. Ebusika, asikho isidingo sokuyenga i-portulacaria.
Ukufakelwa
Kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise isitshalo lapho izimpande zigcina ngokuphelele isikhala sebhodwe. Ngokudluliswa kwe-portulacaria, kusetshenziswa umhlabathi we-cactus othengiwe. Imbiza yokufakelwa kufanele ibe banzi.
Ukuzala kabusha kwePortulacaria
Isitshalo esimnandi se-portulacaria sisakaza sisebenzisa ukusika. Sika isiqu ngamaqabunga angama-2-3. Isilayi senziwa ngqo eduze kweshidi, ngemuva kwalokho kudwetshwe ishidi lokugcina. Emini, isiqu somile, emva kwalokho sitshalwe ebhodweni elincane, sibekwe ekujuleni okungaba ngu-cm 3. Ngemuva kwalokho amabhodwe ahanjiswa endaweni lapho kunokukhanya okuningi, kepha akukho ukukhanya okuqondile kwelanga.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Uma i-portulacaria inakekelwa kahle, khona-ke akukho okufanele ukwesabe. Uma kwenzeka kunakekelwa ngokungafanele, i-Powdery isikhutha ingavela esihlahleni, bese uqweqwe, i-mealybug noma i-aphid ingakhipha izinambuzane kulezi zinambuzane, ingasaphathwa eyokugcwala kwesigcawu.
