Sekuyisikhathi eside iPeriwinkle ibhekwa njengesitshalo somlingo. Abantu bayibiza ngokuthi "imbali yothando", "i-violet yomthakathi" noma "utshani obukhulu".
Imininingwane ejwayelekile
IPeriwinkle, ngokusho kokhokho bethu, isitshalo semilingo esusa imimoya emibi. Uma i-wreath elukiwe kusuka ku-periwinkle ibethelwe ngenhla kwamafasitela, iyonga kusukela ekushayweni kombani, uma ithathwe ngenhla komnyango wangaphambili, ngakho-ke akekho noyedwa umuntu onenhloso embi ongangeni endlini, futhi ungunogada wewadi. Isitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukugeza umufi.
Lesi sitshalo se-perennial esigcwalisa iziza nemibhede yezimbali ngamahlumela awo abilayo. Isitshalo asifuni ukunakekelwa. Amaqabunga e-periwinkle mancane, ngesimo se-oval oval. Ingaphezulu leshidi libushelelezi, liyacwebezela futhi linobucwebe obuluhlaza obuluhlaza. Izimbali zesitshalo zinomhlobiso onsomi onsomi onsomi, futhi zinama-petals amahlanu kuphela.
I-periwinkle etshalwe esizeni ilwa kahle notshani lokhula, ngoba izimpande zayo ziboshwe kahle nenhlabathi, futhi iziqu zibekwe phansi ngokuqinile emhlabathini, zinikeze ithuba lokhula.
Kwi-vivo, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ze-periwinkle. Kodwa ngosizo lokukhethwa, kwavela izinhlobo ezintsha kanye nemithunzi yezimbali.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobo
I-periwinkle enkulu uthole leli gama ngenxa yamaqabunga amakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo. Izimbali zenzeka kabili ngesizini entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ukuphakama kweziqu cishe kungama-25 cm.
Grass periwinkle ukubukeka okungapheli. Amaqabunga esitshalo anokubukeka okune-ovoid, amancane, aminyene anokhilimu ocebile we lime. Lolu hlobo alubekezeleli ubusika obunokhahlo. Ngakho-ke, kudinga indawo yokukhosela ebusika.
Periwinkle encane ukubukeka okungapheli ngezimbali ezinamaqabunga. Amaqabunga acwebezelayo, aminyene. Iyakwazi ukubekezelela ubusika besithwathwa. Amahlumela afinyelela kubude obufika kuma-100 cm. Ama-inflorescences mancane nge-bluish tinge.
I-Variegated Periwinkle inamaqabunga amakhulu anemabhuluko we-beige ukukhanya. Izimbali ziyindlela emnandi eblue.
I-Periwinkle pink (umbono ongaphakathi), ekhula kahle ezindaweni nasezindlini. Igama layo lesibili nguCatharanthus pink. Lesi sihlahla sinobude obungaba ngu-60 cm.I-inflorescences ingamasentimitha amane ubukhulu enomthunzi obomvu noma opinki ophuzi. Izwe lakubo yiJava.
Lesi sitshalo sinezakhiwo zokuphulukisa kanti ama-tincture aso asetshenziswa ekwelapheni izilonda zesisu, i-prostatitis, i-adenoma kanye ne-hemorrhoids kanye nomdlavuza.
I-periwinkle ehlukahlukene ummeleli ogqamile, obekwe emagqumeni ase-Alpine, ezingadini zamatshe. Lolu hlobo lukhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Izimbali zenzeka entwasahlobo. I-hue yezimbali iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ingaphezulu lamaqabunga limbozwe amabala aphuzi. Ngokuphelele umsuka kunoma yiziphi izimo.
Ukutshala kwePeriwinkle nokunakekela endaweni evulekile
Ukunakekela isitshalo akudingi isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Futhi umlimi oseqalile angakwenza. Isitshalo siphila kahle kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi, futhi nganoma yikuphi ukukhanyisa. Kepha inhlabathi e-loamy enesilinganiso esanele se-humus futhi inomswakama ngokulinganayo iyathandwa.
Ukulima isitshalo kufanele kube okuphelele kuphela ngemuva kokutshala size simile ngokuphelele. Esikhathini esizayo, ukuthambisa kuyadingeka, noma ngezikhathi zesomiso kanye ngesonto. Futhi ngakho-ke umswakama osenhlabathini wanele isitshalo.
Isitshalo sidinga ukondliwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngesimo samanyolo wamaminerali kanye ne-organic. Noma enye inketho yokondla i-humus, kanye nenhlabathi enamaqabunga.
Ukufakelwa kwePeriwinkle
Kungcono ukufakelwa kwesitshalo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Isitshalo sibonisa ubungqabavu, ngakho-ke azikho izinkinga nge-midzi. Ukufakelwa kungenzeka futhi ehlobo, kuphela kungcono ukukhetha isimo sezulu esinethayo.
Ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo ezitshaliwe kufanele libe cm 25. Cishe isikwele esisodwa cishe izingcezu eziyikhulu zezithombo.
Periwinkle
Ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukwakha umqhele omuhle futhi kwakha iziqu ezintsha. Kuyadingeka futhi ukusika njalo amahlumela owomile kanye namaqabunga.
Ukusakazeka kwe-Periwinkle ngokusika kanye nokuhlelwa kwezimpawu
Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthatha izihlahla ezisikiwe bese uzimba phansi, ushiye ingxenye yehlumela enamaqabunga amaningana ngaphezulu kobuso. Ukutshulwa kwezimpawu kwenzeka ngokushesha futhi isitshalo sikhule, simboze inhlabathi.
Ukusabalalisa i-periwinkle, ukubeka izingqimba kufanele kudonsa ihlumela kusuka esitshalweni sikamama bese kuswakama ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngemuva kokubamba imbala, ihlukaniswa futhi idluliselwe endaweni engapheli.
Ukusakazeka kwembewu yePeriwinkle
Imbewu kufanele ihlwanyelwe entwasahlobo enhlabathini elungiselelwe kusuka ku-peat nesihlabathi futhi imbozwe ngefilimu engavunyelwe ukukhanya. Ukushisa okumila kufanele kube cishe ngama-23 degrees. Ngemuva kokuvela kwezithombo, kubalulekile ukususa ifilimu nokujwayela izithombo kukhanye. Izitshalo ezi-dive ziyadingeka lapho zifinyelela ubude obungu-8 cm.
