Intwasahlobo iyaphela, sesifikile isikhathi sezulu esifudumele. Ama-dachas aluhlaza okhula, okuthi ngegagasi lokuqala livimbe yonke indawo yamahhala engadini nasezivandeni. Ukulawulwa kokhula kuqala kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuya ekotishi ukuze "uphumule". Kepha kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokubambezeleka (ukugula, ukuhamba, njll.), Futhi lapho ufika uzoba nenkundla eluhlaza eluhlaza eqinile. Ungaba kanjani E-dacha yami, angikaze ngisebenzise amakhemikhali. Ngokwazi kwami, ngiphakamisa uhlelo olulandelayo lomsebenzi ukuhlanza ikhishi lasehlobo kusuka "kubavakashi abangamenyiwe".
Ukhula lokhula. © Jure PorentaUngasusa kanjani ukhula?
Gunda iziqalo zokhula ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze zingabi nesikhathi sokusabalala. Bashiye endaweni, bayeke babune elangeni.
Yonke imibhede yokujikeleza kwamasiko, ehlale imifino nokutshala kwasebusika kuqala, kufanele isuswe ukhula ngohlobo lwe-hoe (ibhuthini) elingu-5 cm.
Utshani obomile luzokoma ngalesi sikhathi. Iqoqe futhi mulch izindawo ukhula. Ngaphansi kwe-mulch, ukhula luzonciphisa kakhulu ukukhula kwawo.
Ungenza ngokuhlukile. Mboza izisekelo ngezinto ezibonakalayo (sebenzisa ifilimu emnyama, amakhadibhodi, izingcezu zakudala ze-linoleum). Ngaphansi kwe-mulch enjalo, ukhula oluncane, uma luhluma, luzofa. I-Photosynthesis ngeke itholakale kubo.
Ukulawula ukhula ngaphansi komqhele wesihlahla
Ukubuyela engadini. Ukhula ngesandla noma uvune isikela ukhula ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla, uphansi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngifaka utshani obudaywayo ngotshani obugayiwe, obuzomisa ukukhula kokhula. Ngizothola isikhathi sokwenza omunye umsebenzi.
Ukhukhula ukhula emibhedeni ngaphansi kwezithombo kanye nezitshalo sekwephuzile
Ukuphela kukaMeyi - ingxenye yokuqala kaJuni, isikhathi sokutshala izithombo ze-isitshalo seqanda, upelepele, utamatisi, ukuhlwanyela ukhukhamba emhlabathini ovulekile, esikhundleni sokutshala imbewu okuluhlaza. Ngabo, ngokunisela, ngivusa izithombo nokukhula kokhula emibhedeni, ngimba ekwindla ngaphansi kwezithombo nezilimo sekwephuzile. Lapho nje kuvela izithombo, ngisebenzisa ukhula oluncane, ngilinganisa inhlabathi bese ngitshala izithombo.
Ngifaka izithombo ngotshani nge-humus, notshani obomile, obudwetshwe ngaphambili, i-biohumus evuthiwe notshani. Lo nyaka ngatshala utamatisi wakuqala futhi ngafaka umphetho we-mown meadow fescue (ingadi yonke yagcwala nalokhu kukhula).
Kukhona isonto lesithathu ngemuva kokufika. Izitshalo ezikule feschize mulch zizizwa zikhulu. Ungaguli ngoshintsho lokushisa (phakathi nosuku + 25 ... +28, ebusuku + 8 ... + 10ºС). Inhlabathi ngaphansi kwe-mulch inomswakama. Yondla nge-nitrophos.
Ngikhululekile ekutshaleni, ngiphinda ngithathe ukhula. Kuwo wonke amasayithi wamahhala, uwahlabe phansi bese uwashiya endaweni yawo. Kuthathwa ngesandla kusakazeka ngokushesha emhlabathini okhishiwe.
Ithiphu elilodwa! Akunasidingo sokubhubhisa wonke ukhula. Ingadi engenalutho ngaphandle kwama-greens ibukeka ingenampilo. Khetha ngokucophelela i-rhizome enobungozi kunazo zonke, ukhula lwempande (ngokwesibonelo, ukhula olunenhlamvu, insimu eboshiwe nabanye) enhlabathini bese uyibeka emgodini womquba, ngaphandle kwensimu eboshwe. Izimpande zakhona aziweli ngaphezu komquba.
Uma umhlaba ungahlalwa yilutho, tshala ithanga noma i-zucchini emigodini phakathi kokhula olubunjiwe. Amaqabunga awo abanzi avikela inhlabathi kukhula nasekuqothulweni.
I-Dandelion. © NeetaIgagasi lesibili lokhula likhula ngokushesha ngo-Agasti. Akukubi uma ingadi nengadi zigcinwe zihlanzekile ehlobo lonke. Okusho ukuthi, ukhula lwabhujiswa ekuqaleni kokukhula, wonke ukhula walanywa.
Amagama ambalwa mayelana nokubulala ukhula ezweni
Abanye abalimi nabalimi bakhetha izindlela zokulawula ukhula ezinamandla. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukwelapha izitshalo nge-herbicides kuzoxazulula zonke izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izincomo zivame ukubhala ukuthi izidakamizwa zibola noma zingafinyeleleki ezitshalweni ngaphandle kokulimaza inhlabathi. Ngimelene ngokwehlukana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ikakhulukazi ama-herbicides kuma-dach nasezindlini.
Ukubhubhisa izitshalo eziluhlaza, ama-herbicides anomthelela omubi kakhulu kubantu, ezilwaneni, ezinyinyini, ezinambuzaneni ezizuzisayo. Uma unqume ukulawula ukhula ngamakhemikhali, khona-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngezidakamizwa ezisebenza ezitshalweni eziluhlaza nangaphambi kokutshala izilimo zasengadini. Akunjalo, musa ukuphatha ukhula ngama-herbicides ehlobo ezindaweni ezinezitshalo zokudla, ngaphansi kwezihlahla zezithelo kanye nejikijolo.
Ukhula lokhula. © Henry HomeyerNjengamanje, isiphepho, isiphepho, kanye namakhemikhali ayi-zero asathengiswa. Lawa ama-analogs we- “roundup” asebenza emazingeni okushisa aphakeme futhi aphansi kuhlu olukhulu lokhula, kokubili ngonyaka nonyaka. Izidakamizwa ezihlelekile ezingenhla. Zithola futhi zihamba ngezitho zezitshalo, zibangela ushintsho kumaseli wazo amancane angahambelani nolunye uhlaza lokhula.
Ngemuva kokwelashwa nge-herbicide, ngonyaka olandelayo kuphela ongatshala imifino kule ndawo. Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi kusebenze lo muthi kabusha, kuzoba ngaphandle kwesimo futhi kungabi nomthelela omubi kwimifino nakwezinye izilimo.
Khumbula! Ngemuva kokwelapha ukhula ngama-herbicides, akunakwenzeka ukutshala izitshalo ezisetshenziselwa ukudla ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziphathisiwe ngesikhathi esishiwo ezincomeni.
