Imodi ekhanyayo yezitshalo zasendlini

Imodi yokukhanya eyiyo ayilona kuphela izinga lokukhanya okudingekayo esitshalweni. Lo mqondo uhlanganisa amanye amaphuzu amabili ukuthi impilo yesitshalo incike kuphi.

Ubude bokukhanya kwemini bucishe bulingane nazo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo - ekukhuleni okusebenzayo, amahora angama-12-16 ngosuku wokukhanyisa kwemvelo okukhanyayo noma okwanele. Isikhathi esifushane sasemini sinciphisa i-photosynthesis, ngakho-ke izinsuku zasebusika ezigqamile azephuli isikhathi sokuphumula kwezitshalo ezinamahlamvu ezihlobisa

Ubukhulu bokukhanya obudingekayo yinani eliguquguqukayo, kuya ngohlobo lwesitshalo. Ezinye izitshalo zikhula kahle emafasiteleni anelanga futhi zibune ngokushesha ekhoneni elimnyama; abanye bazizwa bemnandi emthunzini oyingxenye, kepha bangamelana nemisebe yelanga eqondile.

Iso lomuntu alishintshiwe kahle ukulinganisa ukukhanya. Njengoba usuka efasiteleni elangeni uye ekhoneni lekamelo, uhamba ngamamitha ayi-2,5 kuphela bese usuka ekukhanyeni okuqondile uye esithunzini. Ukuma nomhlane wakho ewindini, awuboni umehluko oqinile, noma kunjalo, ukukhanya okuqinile ebangeni lamashumi amasentimitha ambalwa kwehle ngamaphesenti angaphezu kwama-95.

Ukukhanya kwemvelo kwezitshalo

Izimpawu Zama Hazard: Ukuntuleka Kokukhanya

Amahlamvu mancane futhi abandayo kunokujwayelekile.
Ukuntuleka kokukhula noma iziqu ezinde ezinama-internode amade kakhulu
Amaqabunga ahlukahlukene ahlanjiwe abe luhlaza
Izimbali ezincane noma ukungabikho kwazo ezinhlotsheni zezimbali
Amacembe aphansi aphenduka aphuzi, omile futhi awe

Izimpawu Eziyingozi: Ukukhanya Okuningi

Amacembe aqhelile
Amabala ansundu noma ampunga
Amahlamvu ayashona ntambama
Amaqabunga ezitshalo ezithanda umthunzi ancipha futhi afe

Ukukhanya kwemvelo

Izindonga ezimhlophe noma ukhilimu nophahla zibonisa ukukhanya egumbini elikhanyiswe kabi, elithuthukisa izimo zesitshalo. Uma isitshalo singasemuva kwekamelo enezindonga ezimhlophe, bese sincika sibheke efasiteleni.

Esitsheni esisefasiteleni, amaqabunga neziqu zelulele efasiteleni. Ukuvimbela ukuqina kwesiqu, imbiza kufanele ijikelezwe ngezikhathi ezithile, isikhathi esincane. Ungaphenduli imbiza lapho ihlumela lakha isitshalo.

Isitshalo esinezimbali siyohlupheka uma sisuswa endaweni enamazinga okukhanya anconyelwayo asiwe kwisithunzi. Isibalo kanye nekhwalithi yezimbali kuncike ngokuqinile esikhathini sobusuku bokukhanya nobungako bokukhanya. Ngaphandle kokukhanya okwanele, amaqabunga ngeke ahlupheke, kodwa ukuqhakaza ngeke kube kuningi futhi kube isikhathi eside noma ikhwalithi yezimbali izokonakala.

I-Chlorophytum efasiteleni

Ebusika, izitshalo zihanjiswa eduze nefasitela uma kungenzeka. Lokhu kusiza ukwandisa amahora emini kanye nokukhanya kokukhanya okungena emaqabunga.

Gcina iwindows yakho ihlanzekile ebusika - ngeglasi elihlanzekile, amandla okukhanya akhuphuka ngo-10%.

Akufanele udlulise isitshalo usisuse endaweni enomthunzi ngokushesha uyise efasiteleni elinelanga noma emoyeni ovulekile; kumele ijwayele kancane ukukhanya.

Isitshalo esisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa siyidlulise ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi kusuka ezimweni ezilungele kahle indawo enomthunzi. Ngeke ife, kepha ngeke izizwe ilungile ikakhulukazi - zama ukuyidlulisela endaweni ekhanyayo cishe isonto njalo ezinyangeni ezi-1-2 ukuze ibuyisele amandla.

Cishe zonke izitshalo kufanele zibe nomthunzi kusuka elangeni laphakathi ehlobo; uma lokhu kungenziwa, khona-ke amaqabunga amancane angavezi azohlupheka kuqala.

Izitshalo zasendlini ngewindows (Izindlu zasendlini ewindini)

Imithetho yokubuka umbuso wokukhanya

Amaqabunga okuhlobisa adinga ukukhanya okukhanya okugqamile; eziningi zazo zibekezelela nomthunzi oyingxenye. Izitshalo ezinamahlamvu anezinhlobonhlobo zidinga ukukhanya okuningi kunalezo eziluhlaza; izimbali eziqhakazayo, njengomthetho, zidinga inani elithile lokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Okuthwebula kakhulu kunama-cacti namanye ama-anculents. Kunokuhluka okuningi kule mithetho, ngakho-ke kudingeka wazi okuningi mayelana nezidingo zokukhanya kwezitshalo ezithile.

Izibani zokwenziwa

Ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya kokufakelwa kwezimbali zasendlini kunikeza amathuba amabili amasha - ukukhula izimbali zokuhlobisa izihlahla zasendlini kumagumbi amnyama ngisho nasezindlini zokubamba, kanye nokwandisa ubude kanye nokuqina kokukhanya kwemvelo ebusika ukuze izitshalo zingayeki ukukhula. Isibonelo, ama-Uzambara violets anokukhanya kokufakelwa angaqhakaza cishe unyaka wonke.

Ngezinhloso ezinjalo, ama-bulbs ajwayelekile wokukhanya awalungile - amaqabunga ahlushwa ukushisa okukhiqizwa yizo. Esikhundleni salokho, kusetshenziselwa ukukhanyisela okwenziwe njengokomthetho, kusetshenziswa izibani ze-fluorescent ngendlela yamashubhu amade walokhu.Kwamazwe lapho ukutshalwa kwezimbali zasendlini ngokukhanyiselwa okuvamile kuvamile, amadivaysi amaningi akhethekile angatholakala ngokuthengisa. EBrithani, izibani ezinjalo zivame ukwenziwa ekhaya.

I-luminaire iqukethe amashubhu owodwa noma amaningi ngaphansi kwesibonisi. Isakhiwo sonke singamiswa ngaphezu kwezitshalo ukuphakama okuthile noma kumiswe ukuze ukuphakama kwawo kuguquke. Lesi sitshalo kumele sibekwe phezu kotshani wetshe. I-2 W kufanele iwele ku-1 dm2 yendawo - lokhu kufana nezinga lokukhanya endaweni enemithunzi emoyeni ovulekile ehlobo. Qaphela ukubukeka kwezitshalo. Ukutholwa kokushiswa emacembe kusho ukuthi amalambu amisiwe aphansi kakhulu. Isiqu esidala namaqabunga aphaphathekile akhombisa ukuthi umthombo wokukhanya ukude kakhulu. Imvamisa, izitshalo ezimibalabala nezihlangene zikhula ngokukhanyiswa okufakwayo, isibonelo, ama-begonias, ama-bromeliads, ama-gloxinia, ama-orchid, i-peperomia, i-senpolia ne-cineraria.

I-Artificial light houseplants (I-Artificial lightplant house)

Ilanga eliqondile: Indawo ebekwe ngokugqamile ngaphandle kwesigamu semitha ukusuka kufasitela eliseningizimu

Izitshalo ezimbalwa kuphela zasendlini ezingabekezelela ilanga elihangulayo - ngaphandle kokufiphaza ezinyangeni zasehlobo, kuphela yi-cacti nezinye iziphambeko ezihlala ogwadule, kanye ne-pelargonium. Kukhona ezinye izitshalo eziningi ezidinga umthunzi elangeni elishisayo lasemini

Abanye ukukhanya kwelanga: Indawo ekhanyiselwe ngokugqamile lapho ilanga elithile liba khona phakathi nosuku.

Window sill yewindows lasentshonalanga noma asempumalanga, indawo eseduze (kepha hhayi eduzane kuka-50 cm) ukusuka kufasitela eliseningizimu noma iwindows sill efasiteleni eliseningizimu elinombala omncane. Le indawo enhle kakhulu yezimbali eziningi nezitshalo ezithile zokuhlobisa amahlamvu angaphakathi endlini.

Isibani esikhanyayo: Indawo lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kungangeni khona, eduze nefasitela yelanga

Izitshalo eziningi zizizwa zingcono kakhulu ngokukhanya okunjalo, okungamamitha ayi-1.5 ukusuka elangeni. Izimo ezifanayo kwisillill ebanzi enelanga.

Umthunzi oyingxenyeIndawo enokhanyo olulinganiselwe phakathi kwe-1.5-2,5 m ukusuka ewindini elanga noma eduze kwefasitela elikhanyiswe yilanga

Izitshalo ezimbalwa kakhulu eziqhakaza okomhlobiso zizizwa zizinhle kulezi zimo, kodwa zilungele izitshalo eziningi zokuhlobisa-deciduous. Izitshalo eziningi ezinamabala akhanyayo kodwa angavumelani namahlamvu elanga aqondile angazivumelanisa nezimo ezinjalo.

Isithunzi: Indawo engakhanyisiwe kahle, kodwa ukukhanya okwanele ukufunda iphephandaba amahora amaningi ngosuku

Zimbalwa kuphela izitshalo zokuhlobisa-ezi-deciduous ezikhula ngempumelelo kulezi zimo - lokhu kufaka i-aglaonema, i-aspidistra, i-asplenium. Noma kunjalo, izitshalo eziningi ezivela eqenjini langaphambilini zingazivumelanisa naleli zinga lokukhanya. Izitshalo ezihlobisa umhlobiso ngaphansi kokukhanya okunjalo ngeke ziqhakaze.

Isithunzi esijulile