Tshala njengo pseudo-erantemum kungokwaluphi uhlobo lwezimbali eziqhakaza zomndeni wama-acanthus. Lolu hlobo luhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingama-120 zezitshalo ezahlukahlukene, phakathi kwazo kukhona nezihlahla nezihlahla ezinamakhambi. Zitholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo zomhlaba.
Ekhaya, kukhiqizwa uhlobo olulodwa kuphela, olubizwa ngokuthi yi-crimson pseudorantemum (Pseuderanthemum atropurpureum). Emvelweni, ingahlangatshezwa ePolynesia. Lesi shrub sikhula sibe amasentimitha ayi-120 ukuphakama. Isiqu saso sigqama ngaphezulu, kanti kuwo kukhona amapheshana anamaqabunga amafushane ane-size esikhulu nesimo seqanda elliptical noma ububanzi. Ingaphezulu lamaqabunga limanzi kancane, futhi inendawo ekhulunywayo. Imiphetho yazo iwavy kancane. Ngokucatshangelwa kwabantu abadala, ubude bepheshana lingamasentimitha ayi-15, futhi ububanzi bube ngamasentimitha ayi-10. Zipendiwe ngombala onsomi opinki ohlaza okotshani, futhi amabala esiliva aluhlaza nawo atholakala ebusweni bawo.
Izimbali ezincane ezinobukhulu obukhulu bumhlophe nezimhlophe ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence axegayo, abunjwe ngespikili futhi asemaphethelweni esiqu. Iqhakaza isikhathi eside kakhulu, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho ikhule ekhaya, ukuqhakaza izimbali yinto eyenzekile. Kulokhu, i-pseudo-erantemum itshalwa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa amahlamvu.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwe-pseudo-erantemum
Lesi sitshalo akulula kangako ukuba sikhule ngaphakathi ezindlini, ngoba siyadingeka kakhulu ekunakekelweni nasendlini yomsindo. Njengomthetho, ama-florariums noma "amawindi asezindaweni ezishisayo" asetshenziselwa ukulima kwawo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, khona-ke kuleli cala, udinga ukufunda imithetho elandelayo yokunakekelwa.
Ukukhanyisa
Prefers ukukhanya, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye ukukhanya ukukhanya. Kunconywa ukuyibeka eduzane namafasitela asempumalanga noma entshonalanga. Ungabeka futhi isitshalo eduze nefasitela eliseningizimu, noma kunjalo, uzodinga ukusifaka umthunzi elangeni eliqondile.
Ekwindla nasebusika, udinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle njengasehlobo. Ngokukhanyisa, ama-phytolamp akhethekile asetshenziswa, futhi amahora omhla we-pseudo-erantemum kufanele aqhubeke amahora angu-12-16.
Uma kunokukhanya okuncane, amaqabunga ayoguga futhi amabala ashabalale. Uma ukukhanya kukhanya kakhulu, amaqabunga ayoba bomvu kakhulu, futhi ukukhula nokukhula kwesitshalo uqobo kuzoma.
Imodi yokushisa
Noma ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka, imbali idinga izinga lokushisa ngokulingana lama-20 kuya kwangama-25. Uma kubanda, lesi sitshalo sizolahla amahlamvu. Lapho izinga lokushisa lehlika laya kuma-degrees ayi-15 noma ngaphansi, lingafa nhlobo.
Iphendula kabi kakhulu ekushintsheni okubukhali kokushisa nokubhaliwe. Ebusika, akufanele ubeke i-pseudo-erantemum eduze namadivayisi wokufudumeza, kepha unika amandla isikhala ngalesi sikhathi ngokuqapha ngokweqile.
Ungaphuzisa kanjani
Lesi sitshalo sishicilela phansi umswakama owuthatha enhlabathini, maqondana nalokhu, ukuthambisa kufanele kube njalo futhi kube maningi. Ikhiqizwa njengengqimba ephezulu yomahluko ongaphansi komhlaba. Ngale njongo, kusetshenziswa kuphela amanzi agcobhoziwe futhi athambile, lapho kungekho chlorine.
Nisela imbali ngokucophelela. Ngakho-ke, ukweqisa kwenhlabathi okuncane kakhulu kungadonsa ithonsi lamaqabunga, futhi ukuqhakaza kuholele ekubukekeni kokubola ohlelweni lwezimpande.
Umswakama
Umswakama ophakeme uyadingeka, ikakhulukazi ebusika, lapho umoya ususetshenziswa ngamadivayisi okushisa. Ukuze wandise umswakama, uthele itshe elincane noma ubumba olwandisiwe epanini, bese uthela amanzi. Futhi, udinga ukuthambisa amaqabunga kusuka ku-sprayer okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, usebenzisa amanzi athambileko, ahlungiwe noma abilisiwe kulokhu.
Izihlahla
Izitshalo zabantu abadala zilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwazo kokuhlobisa, ngoba amaqabunga amahlumela aphansi andiza azungeze futhi amagatsha awanalutho. Ukuze ulondoloze ukubukeka okumangazayo kwe-pseudo-erantemum, kuyadingeka ukuthi uzithinte njalo iziqu zazo, ezizokwakha umqhele ocijile futhi omile kakhulu.
Ungaphinde uthuthukise ukuhlobisa kwesitshalo ngokushintsha indlela amahlumela aqondile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga intambo. Iboshelwa egatsheni futhi igobile, khona-ke intambo kufanele ilungiswe. Ingasuswa kuphela ngemuva kokuthi igatsha ngokwalo selilungisiwe esikhundleni osikhethile.
Ingxube yomhlaba
Inhlabathi efanelekile kufanele ibe lula, igcwele i-humus, i-acidic kancane noma ingathathi hlangothi. Ukwakha ingxube yenhlabathi, udinga ukuhlanganisa inhlabathi eshidi, i-peat kanye ne-turf, kanye ne-humus, okufanele ithathwe ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, bese uthela isihlabathi esincane se-vermiculite noma nesihlabathi esihlanganayo. Ungakhohlwa ngesendlalelo esihle sedamu.
Umanyolo
Kuyadingeka ukondla isitshalo kuyaqabukela, okungukuthi, isikhathi esingu-1 emavikini ama-4 esikhathini sentwasahlobo-ehlobo. Okondla, kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium, ngoba kunikeza umbala wamahlamvu lapho kugcwaliswa khona. Zama ukufaka i-nitrogen encane ngangokunokwenzeka emhlabathini, ngoba ngokweqile kwawo, amaqabunga angaba monophonic.
Esikhathini sekwindla-nobusika, umanyolo awusetshenziswa enhlabathini.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Le shrub ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu kuthi ngonyaka othile elinye imbiza ngoba inyinye kakhulu. Futhi lokhu kungadala ukwehla kwamahlamvu. Kulokhu, ukufakelwa kufanele kube minyaka yonke. Kulokhu, ibhodwe ledayamu elikhudlwana lithathwa kuneliyaledlule, futhi uhlelo lwezimpande kufanele linciphiswe kancane.
Izindlela zokuzala
I-Pseudo-erantemum ingasakazwa kalula futhi ngokushesha ngokusika. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sinqume phezulu kwehlumela elingafakwanga ilitha nezimpande engilazini elula enamanzi noma ingxube yenhlabathi.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Ama-scabies, izibungu, izimbuzane zesigcawu kanye nezimhlophe. Uma izinambuzane zitholakala, lesi sitshalo kudingeka sibe nesishizi esishisayo, bese senza ukwelashwa nge-ejenti ekhethekile yamakhemikhali.
