Zithini izimbali futhi ibukeka njengesiqu daffodil libukeka kanjani?

Inganekwane yensizwa enhle nenobuhle egama layo linguNarcissus yaziwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Ngokwenganekwane, le nsizwa yajeziswa ngenxa yokungathandi kwenhliziyo yayo nendawo lapho kulalwe khona isidumbu, kwavela imbali enhle, eyaqanjwa ngaye. Inganekwane kodwa kuze kube namuhla, i-daffodil iyasithokozisa ngobukhazikhazi bayo obumnene.Ngabe ibukeka kanjani le mbali? Ingabe lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa njalo noma senziwa njalo ngonyaka? Uzothola izimpendulo zale mibuzo neminye eminingi encazelweni engezansi.

Incazelo emfushane imbali, indawo okuzalwa kuyo isitshalo

INarcissus ingca yemvelo enezihlahla ezinamandla, edabuka eningizimu yeYurophu. Kusetshenziselwe izinhloso ezahlukahlukene, ze:

• ukuzalanisa emibhedeni yezimbali notshani;
• ukusikeka;
• i-distillation;
• ekhula ebusika emabhodweni.

Lesi sitshalo siqhakaza ngaphambi kwesikhathi - entwasahlobo, engxenyeni yokuqala kaMeyi, ngasekupheleni kukaJuni sekuphele ukukhishwa kwe-bud. Amaqabunga omthunzi oluhlaza okotshani obumnyama, osisekelo nalayini, angaba nobude obuhlukahlukene nobubanzi ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo.

Ama-daffodils afanelekile ekukhuleni engadini nasezitshalweni ezibunjiwe

Ama bulbesimo sawo esifana nethanga afana neparele, ambozwe ngegobolondo elimnyama onsundu futhi anamahlamvu amabili. Inani eliphakeme lokukhula kwezimpande ezivela ngaphansi kwe-isibani liwela ekwindla, emva kwalokho bafa.

Izimbali ze-Daffodil, ububanzi bayo busukela kwamasentimitha amabili kuya kwayi-10, zinezinhlobo ezimbili:

• elula;
• terry.

Zitholakala emigqeni engenamahlamvu, ehlanganiswe nophahla lwamafilimu, phezulu kwesiqu. Ngqo ngenxa yefilimu nokungabikho kwamaqabunga, ukusika izimbali ukwenza isixha akulimazi isitshalo, ama-bulbs nawo awahlupheki. Umbala wezimbali umhlophe noma uphuzi, yize ukwazi ukubona ukuxubana kwalezi zithunzi ezimbili.

Idumile ngokunikeza izinhlobo zeNarcissus

Kunemithetho ethile yokukhethwa kwezinhlobo zama-daffodils ukuze zilinywe ezweni:

• Izimbali ezingaphansi ngokuhlanganiswa nezitshalo eziphansi zilungele imibhede yezimbali nama-slide e-alpine.
• Izinhlobo ezinde - Umhlobiso ofanele wemingcele nemibhede yezimbali.
• Disembark amaqembu otshanini.
• Muhle eduze namanzi Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sezitshalo zasembozweni zomhlaba, kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza, kudinga ukubonwa nje.
• Thatha izimpande kahle ngaphansi kwezihlahla ezinamandla, ngoba basibekezelela kalula isithunzi.

Ngokuqondene nemvelo, khona-ke eduze kwabo ungatshala:

• Ama-Tulips
• Khohlwa-mina-hhayi
• AmaHyacinths
• Amapayipi
• Ama-Peonies
• Daylily
• I-Primrose
• Stonecrop

Izihlahlana nezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza ze-evergreen ziyakha umthunzi ngokuphelele ama-daffodils akhanyayo.

Kepha ezinhlotsheni ezithile zingabizwa kanjalo:

UDolly Mollinger (UDolly I-Mollinger)

UNarcissus Dolly Mollinger

Isikhathi sokuqhakaza salezinhlobonhlobo siphakathi ekuqaleni. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufinyelela amasentimitha angama-39. Izimbali zimhlophe futhi ziluwolintshi ezinobubanziamasentimitha ayi-10.

Eetio Pinza

Narcissus Eetio Pinza

I-daffodil esekupheleni kwezimbali. Ekuphakameni kufinyelela amasentimitha angama-45. Amaphayiphu aphuzi akhanyayo angamasentimitha ayi-9.

Carlton (Carlton)

UDaffodil Carlton

Isitshalo eside esinezimbali zokuqala. Kubonakala ngokuba khona kwe-perianth ephuziweyo eyindilinga.

I-DoubleFashion (Kabili Imfashini)

I-Narcissus DoubleFashion (Imfashini Double)

Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kuhlukaniswa ngeziqu eziphakeme futhi ububanzi bentyatyambo, ezingamasentimitha ayi-11. Imibala ilamula okhanyayo no-orange okhanyayo.

I-Pallett (Palette)

I-Narcissus Palette (Palette)

Isitshalo esinokuphakama okuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-38- 40. Ububanzi bembali bukhulu - akukho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-7. Ceriy emhlophe perianth.

Khetha isikhathi nendawo oyokufika kuyo

Ama-daffodils akhula kahle ezindaweni ezinelanga futhi emthunzini oyingxenye. Bancamela ukuzola, noma izifiso ezibuthakathaka ziyakwazi ukubekezelela. Ngokuya ngomhlabathi, futhi awusikho okwamakhanda, noma yikuphi ukungathathi hlangothi noma i-alkaline ecebile ngezakhamzimba.

Ama-daffodils athande umswakama. Lokhu kufanele kukhunjulwe. Amanzi afudumele agcinwa kahle enhlabathini. Uma kunethuba elinjalo, bekela kuqala. Uma inhlabathi ine-asidi kakhulu, kufanele ikhiqizwe kuqala.

Ngokuqondene nesikhathi sokufika emhlabathini ovulekile, wona liwela ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Amabhuleki ekwindla ngeke abe nesikhathi sokukhula, kepha nakanjani azothatha izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa nokubanda.

Ngokwesiko, ama-daffodils, njengawo wonke ama-bulbs, atshalwe ekwindla

Ukujula kokuntywiliselwa enhlabathini kuya ngosayizi wezinto zokutshala nokwakheka kwenhlabathi. Ngokwesilinganiso, isukela kumasentimitha ayi-10 kuye kwangama-25. Ibanga phakathi kwama-bulbs kufanele libe amasentimitha angama-20.

Ungatshala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile: i-algorithm necebo lesenzo

1. Cull Bulbs. Lahla ukuthambile, ukugula nokonakele. Azilungele ukutshala.
2. Inempilo futhi ilungele ukuthunga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukulungisa isisombululo samaphesenti amathathu we-fungicide noma iphesenti elilodwa le-potanganum permanganate. Bamba ama-bullet kuyo isikhathi esingadluli imizuzu engama-30.
3. Bumba izimbobo enhlabathini eyayilungiselelwe ngaphambilini, kufakwe umanyolo kuyo.
4. Isihlabathi somgodi kwizimbobo ukususa umswakama okweqile.
5. Tshala ama-bulbi ujule engadluli amasentimitha angama-25.
6. Beka izinto zokutshala ngemigqa, ushiye ibanga lamasentimitha angama-20 phakathi kwawo (unganciphisa kancane - 15).
7. Nisela isiza sokufika. Musa overdo it ngalolu daba, ama kungaba umane ukubola.
8. Mulch inhlabathiLokhu kuzovikela izimbali zesikhathi esizayo kuqhwa.

Iphuzu elibalulekile ukunakekelwa okufanele

Ama-daffodils ayakuthanda ukuphuza, ngakho udinga ukuwaphuza njalo: ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali futhi kungakapheli inyanga emva kwaso.

Ukuphumula ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi akufani nokwejwayelekile: Ukhula nokukha izimbali ezitshaliwe. Kungani kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza izingxenye zomile zesitshalo? Iqiniso ngukuthi imbewu yakheka endaweni yazo, futhi imbali isebenzisa izinto eziningi ezilusizo kuzo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, susa ama-buds afihlekile ngesikhathi esifanele.

Kunconywa ukuthutha ama-daffodils kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye hhayi ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-6. Ngalesi sikhathi, badinga ukondliwa ngokusho kwalesi sikimu:

• Okokuqala - Entwasahlobo, faka inani elincane le-nitrogen ngqo kwizithombo.

Ukweqiwa kwalomanyolo kuzoholela kubuthakathaka nokuncipha kwamaqabunga, kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwezifo.

• Okwesibili - Ngesikhathi se-peduncle, faka nge-nitrogen ne-potassium.
• Okwesithathu - ngesikhathi kusungulwa ihlumela, engeza i-nitrogen, phosphorus ne-potassium.

Ukufaka i-daffodil kumele kuhlanganiswe nokunisela nokukhulula inhlabathi elandelayo

• Isikhathi sesine - Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, umquba nge-phosphorus ne-potassium.

Ungalokothi usebenzise umquba omusha. Kuzoheha izimbali zezinambuzane - impukane eyi-daffodil. Umanyolo lo ungafakwa eminyakeni embalwa ngaphambi kokutshala ama-daffodils ngqo enhlabathini.

Ama-daffodils ayizimbali ezingatheneki. Ngokufanele nokunakekelwa okufanele, ziyojabulisa iso. futhi unciphise iphunga eliyingqayizivele.