Ukukhula kwama-geraniums: Ukutshala nokunakekela ekhaya.

Ama-geraniums aqhakaza eziqhakaza indlela yokunakekela ama-geraniums ezithombeni ezahlukahlukene ze-Geranium Calliope Dark Red

Amakhebuli amakhulu ama-inflorescence, iphunga elithile eliqhubekayo eliqhubekayo lenza i-geranium yaba ngesinye sezitshalo ezivamile zasendlini zezindlu ezihle ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi imbali iletha injabulo nokuchuma, nephunga layo lixosha imimoya emibi. Ngakho-ke kusuka ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane, uthando lw imbali lwadluliselwa. Abafuyi benza ngentshiseko izinhlobo ezintsha, namuhla ezibalelwa ezinkulungwaneni ezingama-400.

Izimo ezikhulayo nemithetho yokunakekela ama-geraniums wezimbali eziqhakazayo

Uma amafasitela wekamelo asohlangothini oluseningizimu, nelanga "lihlala" efasiteleni phakathi nesikhathi sonke sosuku, khona-ke lezi yizimo ezifanele zama-geraniums. I-flowerbed engadini kufanele ibe segqumeni ukuze kungabikho ezinye izitshalo noma izakhiwo zokwakha isithunzi imbali. Ngokwesitshalo, imisebe yelanga elihangayo ayibi kakhulu, ibekezelela isimo sezulu esomile kahle, izinga lokushisa lehla laya ku-10-15 degrees.

Izinga lokushisa elilungile: ngokuqhakaza okuqhakaza, umoya kufanele ufudunyezwe kufika ku-18-22 ºº, kepha ebusika ngaphambi kokuqhuma kwanele ukugcina i-15 ºº ngaphezulu kwe-zero (lokushisa ligcinwa ewindini noma egumbini lehhovisi). Uma imbali ingathathi ikhefu phakathi kokuqhakaza, amandla ayo asheshe aphele, okuzoholela ekuguleni noma ekufeni. Amaviki angama-3-4 anele ukuphumula, ukuze ukuqhakaza okuxakile kubeude.

Isibani: uma ilanga lishiya indawo yokukhula kwe-geranium ekuqaleni kwengadi noma kungekho kukhanya okwanele egumbini, kufanele uthole ngokushesha indawo enelanga, imbali yasemini okungenani amahora ayi-12.

Ukunisela nokufafaza: ipuleti leqabunga alikubekezeleli ukuna, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo sinesimo esingesihle ku-atomizer nokusula. Uthuli olunqwabelene oluvela emaqabunga lungaqoqwa ngebrashi elomile noma elomile. Ukunisela kwenziwa nsuku zonke ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza ehlobo noma izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto ebusika, lapho isitshalo siphumule. Ngenkathi ungekho ekhaya ehlobo, ukuthambisa nsuku zonke kungathathelwa indawo ngendwangu yekotoni echithelwe amanzi amaningi.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi: noma ngabe kuyibhodwe leplanethi yezindlu noma yebhedi yezimbali engadini, kubalulekile ukukhumbula: Izimpande ze-geranium aziwubekezeleli umhlabathi ohlangene. Ngakho-ke, umhlaba ulungiselelwe kusuka kusihlabathi, i-peat, i-chernozem ngamanani alinganayo. Ngokushintshiselana ngomoya, kuvame ukudingeka ukukhulula inhlabathi, ngakho-ke izimpande zizothola i-oksijini, futhi amaqabunga, ngenxa ye-photosynthesis, ayogqama futhi abe mikhulu ngokwengeziwe.

Yondla iodine ye-geranium yokuqhuma kwezimbali okukuvidiyo:

Umanyolo womanyolo: konke ngokulinganisela. IGeranium isabela ngokungafanele kumanyolo we-organic futhi yemukela ngenjabulo umanyolo wamaminerali. Manje sekuthengisiwe kukhona izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi zomanyolo zama geraniums, ezenza lula impilo yomtshali, into esemqoka ngukuxebula izixazululo ngokuya ngemiyalo hhayi ukukhulisa ukuhlushwa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-phosphorus ne-potassium ngeke kube phezulu, futhi ngemuva - i-nitrogen, ezonikeza amandla okuqhakaza okusha.

Ukuthuthela endaweni entsha: ibekezelela ngokuphelele ukuguqulwa kwesimo, ukuqhubeka kwezimbali. Ubuhle buphila kahle ezimbizeni zobumba nezepulasitiki, into esemqoka ukuthi amanzi akhonjwe ezansi. Khumbula: isitsha esijulile sizokhulisa ukwakheka kwenqwaba eluhlaza futhi sinciphise ukuqina kwezimbali. Uma imbiza yaba enkulu, khona-ke ungatshala izihlahla eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, wakhe ukwakheka kwesixha sezimbali. Ama-geraniums engadi ayahlanzwa ebusika, ngaphandle kwalokho ukufa akunakugwenywa.

Ukuthena kweGeranium nokunamathisela izithombo zokuxineka nokuqhakaza kwezimbali okuluhlaza

Ungacindezela kanjani i-geranium ngesithombe esihle sezimbali ezinhle

Ukuze senze isitshalo sibukeke kahle efasiteleni noma nge-flowerbed, kufanele sinqunywe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha isikhathi sokuphela kobusika noma ukuqala kwentwasahlobo, lapho izimbali ziyeka. Sika amahlumela amadala, amaqabunga, unikeze ukubukeka okuhle ehlathini.

Ukugatsha futhi kwakheke amahlumela amaningi, cindezela isihlahla ngemuva kwamaqabunga 8-10. Ngakho-ke izinqubo eziseceleni zizohamba, nazo eziphethe ama-peduncle. Le nqubo ayibuhlungu kulesi simila, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukufaka umanyolo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuthena, namanzi izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto, njengoba kudingeka. Izimbali zingahamba, kepha hhayi ngaphezu kwenyanga. Ngalesi sikhathi, amahlamvu neziqu ezintsha zizokhula.

Mayelana ne-pinching geraniums izotshela ividiyo:

Emagxeni amaqabunga, amahlumela amasha, ama-stepons angakha, okufanele asuswe lapho kukhona amaqabunga ama-1-2. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isihlahla sizothola ukwakheka okungajwayelekile, amahlumela angeze azengezelela ekwakhiweni ngokuphelele. Shiya amahlumela kuphela empandeni.

Izihlahla ze-geranium zasebusika kuvidiyo:

Qiniseka ukuthi ususa ama-inflorescence aqhelile esihlahleniukuze bangasusi amabutho esitshalweni futhi kwakhiwe ama-peduncle amasha. Uma ushiya izimbali ezomile, lesi sitshalo sizoqala ukwakha imbewu bese siqala ukuqhakaza.

Ungasika kanjani i-geranium entwasahlobo, bheka ividiyo:

Ngemuva kokukhombisa ukunakwa okudingekayo, umlondolozi wegadi uyohlala efake isandla ekuqhakaza okuqhakazile kwama geranium, ukukhula okuhle kwesisindo esiluhlaza nokubukeka okunempilo kwezitshalo.

Ukusakazeka kwama geraniums ekhaya

Kunezindlela ezi-2 zokuzala: imbewu nokusikwa. Ukukhetha kuyoncika ezinhlobonhlobo nasekuthandeni komgcini wegadi. Ngamunye unobuhlakani bawo, kepha akunzima ukuphinda.

Kungcono ukuthenga imbewu esitolo esikhethekile sabalimi, lapho umeluleki ezokutshela futhi akusize unqume ekukhetheni okuhlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbewu evela esitolo izonikeza umphumela olindelekile wokubukeka nezimpawu zokuqhakaza. Imbewu eqoqwe kusuka ezitshalweni ezi-hybrid akuqinisekisi ukuphindwa kwezimfanelo abazali abanazo.

Ungakhula kanjani i-geranium kusuka ezinhlanyelweni

Ikhula imbewu yezithombo zezithombo

Imbewu ngobuningi ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yezakhi enqabile ngangokunokwenzeka, ifafazwe ngengqimba yomhlaba noma ngesihlabathi ngaphezulu.
Izimbiza zezithombo zikhetha usayizi omncane, 50-100 ml.
Ngemuva kokutshala, isitsha simbozwa ngefilimu ukuze kube nomphumela wokugcina ukushisa osiza ukuhluma okusheshayo kwembewu.
Nsuku zonke, i-condensate ehlanganisiwe kumele isuswe kwifilimu ukuze ivuse ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta.
Lapho kuvela amahlumela okuqala, ifilimu iyasuswa.
Ukuchelela kwenziwa njengoba kunesidingo, ngaphandle kokubeka amanzi enhlabathini.
Ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga angempela angama-2-3, ama-bush acwila ezitsheni ukuze akhule njalo.
Izithombo kufanele zithole ukukhanya okuningi ukuze intuthuko yenzeke ngokugcwele, izitshalo azeluli futhi zingalimazi.

Ividiyo izokutshela okuningi ngokukhula kwe-geranium kusuka kwimbewu:

Le yinto elula, ngakho-ke ngisho nabatshali bezimbali abasaqala kanye nezingane zesikole bazokwazi ukubhekana nazo. Ngendlela, izingane zithanda ngempela ukubamba iqhaza enqubweni yokukhulisa izithombo. Ngemuva kwalokho babheka ngentshiseko ukuthi izitshalo zikhula kanjani, zikhiqiza iziqalo zokuqala futhi zijabulela ukuqhakaza okukhulu.

Ukusakazwa kwe-geranium ngokusika nokuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla

Ukusakazwa kwe-geranium ngokusikwa kwesithombe Kanjani ukusabalalisa i-geranium

Indlela ejwayelekile yokuzalela ama-geraniums, engadli isikhathi futhi ihlala iletha umphumela oyifunayo.

Ukusakazwa ngokusikwa, isihlahla esidala kufanelekile, lapho ungasika khona ihlumela eliseceleni ngaphandle kokulimala.

Ungakusakaza kanjani ukusikwa kwe-geranium Scion of geranium isithombe

Inqubo eqediwe ingatshalwa ngokushesha ebhodweni lobumba, ihlukanise amaqabunga aphansi emlenzeni.
Ukufakwa kungilazi yamanzi akudingeki, lesi sitshalo asithandi umswakama, ukubola kungavela.

Ukutshala ukusika kwesithombe se-geranium

Indawo esikiwe iphathwa ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-manganese, uma izimo zidinga kanjalo (ukuba khona kwezinambuzane, ukwanda komswakama egumbini, kubangele isikhunta).

Ukusakazwa kweGeranium ngokusika isithombe se-cuttings se-geranium

Uma isihlahla sinamagatsha amaningana kusuka empandeni, khona-ke i-geranium ingasakazwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isitshalo sisuswa emhlabathini, thola iphoyinti lokuhlukanisa, sitshale isihlahla futhi sibekwe endaweni ehlala njalo. IGeranium izoqala ukuqhakaza ezinyangeni ezingama-2-3, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle - phambilini.
Indlela yembewu ibuhlungu, kepha ngezimbali ezinde - iminyaka emi-5-7. Endabeni yokusakazwa ngemisiko, isihlahla sizobuna ngemuva kweminyaka engama-4-6.

Izifo nezinambuzane zama geraniums

Izimo ezingezinhle, amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nokuchelela okusindayo kungaholela ekuwohlokeni kwesisekelo sesiqu sezithombo nezitshalo zabantu abadala - umlenze omnyama. Lesi sifo siholela ekufeni kwaso sonke isihlahla, uma ungathathi isenzo. Ngokuphuza okuningi nokuqina kwamanzi ebhodweni, udinga ukudlulisa imbali ungene enhlabathini entsha, ukha izinqubo ezingaphezulu.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-geraniums ekhaya Izifo nezinambuzane zesithombe se-geraniums

Ukugoqa okumpunga emaqabungeni - isikhunta sivele kungabikho manzi ebhodweni, umhlaba ocindezelwe awunikezeli ukushintshiselana komoya okwenele, imbali iqala ukubuna. Indlela enhle yokuyivimbela ukulandela izincomo zokukhululwa, ngesikhathi esifanele sokwethula izinto ze-mulching enhlabathini. Amaqabunga etiyolo afanelekile, umfula omuhle noma isihlabathi se-aquarium, i-peat. Amaqabunga athintekile aphathwa ngemithi ye-antifungal - ukufafazwa ngokucophelela kwezindawo eziyinkinga.

Amabhulukwe amhlophe, izimvemvane, ama-aphid, amabhu wonke ayizinambuzane ezingadini ezihlala endaweni engadini. Uma isixazululo sensipho nokufakwa kwegwayi kungasizanga, ungaphendukela kumakhambi ezimboni.

Ubunzima ekunakekeleni ama-geranium Kungani ama-geranium eguqula ophuzi ukuthi enzeni

Kungani amaqabunga aphansi aphenduka aphuzi futhi omile?

Kungani amaqabunga aphansi e-geranium ephenduke isithombe siphuzi

Lokhu kusho ukuthi awukho umswakama owanele kanye nokushintshana komoya enhlabathini. Kwanele ukwandisa ukuthambisa nokukhulula umhlabathi. Uma kungasizi, lapho-ke udinga ukudlulisela lesi sitshalo usifaka enhlabathini entsha, ekhishwe kahle amanzi.

Kungani i-geranium ingaqhakaza, yize isikhathi esanele sesidlulile? Okufanele ukwenze

Kungani i-geranium ingaqhakaza isithombe

Kubukeka sengathi umoya osekamelweni ufudumele kakhulu futhi womile. Ukuphefumula komoya okuvama, isishushubezi kuzosiza.
Esinye isizathu kungaba ukuncipha kwesihlahla, kumane nje kudala futhi udinga ukucabanga ngokusatshalaliswa ngokusikwa kanye nokuthola izihlahla ezintsha ezintsha.
Ungakhohlwa ngekhwalithi yomhlaba: imvamisa inkinga ingaxazululwa ngokudlulisela ingxube yenhlabathi entsha nekhululekile. Siza ukuvuselela isihlahla nokutshala emhlabathini nje, ngokunisela okuningi. Kepha lapho utshala ubuyela ebhodweni, khumbula: kungcono ukuhlukanisa isihlahla ngemuva, kuyokhula kakhulu futhi kube khona isikhala esincane embizeni endala.
Isizathu kungaba izimbali ezomile ezisele esihlahleni. Isitshalo siyoyeka ukuqhakaza uma singagawulwa.

Kungani amahlamvu geraniums aphuzi aphuzi?

IGeranium ishiya yomile ezungeze imiphetho ukuthi yenzeni

Khumbula: kuma-geraniums emaphethelweni amaqabunga omile futhi aphuzi aphuzi uma kugcinwa kahle. Uma isitshalo singakhululeki, kubandakanya izindlela zokuzivikela ukuze uphile. Phakathi kwezizathu kungaba ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu egumbini, ukunisela okunganele, inhlabathi ecwebile, engavumeli izimpande ukuthi zisondle kahle isitshalo.

Lapha, ukufakelwa ebhodweni elivulekile kakhudlwana, ngenhlanganisela entsha yenhlabathi enempilo, ukuthambisa ngokulinganayo, kanye nokungenisa umoya egumbini kuyosiza.

Kungani ama-geranium ashiya efasiteleni lifiphele ebusika?

Kungani amahlamvu kuma-geraniums ephenduka izithombe ezibomvu

Amazinga okushisa aphansi kuphela aguqula uhlaza lwamaqabunga abe bomvu. Indlela yokuphuma yindawo efudumele nokukhulula umhlabathi.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-geraniums ekwelashweni kwabantu

Iphunga elikhethekile lama-geraniums ngeke lihehe kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni, kodwa ekuphumuleni isitshalo asileki iphunga laso. Abaphilisi babekholelwa ukuthi i-geranium ebalulekile i-oyili, ekhishwe enhlanganiseni eluhlaza yesitshalo, izonciphisa ikhanda, isize ukulwa ne-migraines.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-geraniums:

ukwelashwa kwezifo zomgudu wesisu nge-decoction yamaqabunga;
i-aromatherapy enamafutha ka-geranium idambisa ukucindezeleka, ikhulule ukuqwasha;
i-tincture kusuka ezimpandeni ijwayeza ukucindezela kwegazi, kwehlise ingcindezi ephezulu;
i-decoction ye-inflorescences isiza ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, ukugcizelela, isetshenziselwa ukusula amehlo nge-purjontivitis ye-purulent;
i-compress evela emaqabungeni afakwe emanzini isusa izinhlungu ezihlobene nobudala emalungeni, esikeni, ekusebenzeni ngokweqile.

Isitshalo siyisivikelo esihle kakhulu ekulweni nezimpukane nomiyane ehlobo. Amabhasi efasiteleni ayoba insindiso evela ezinambuzini ezicasulayo - umhlobiso nesithiyo.

IGeranium ngeke ishiye ukunganaki noma yimuphi umhlwanyeli, futhi ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kuzoletha izingqimba ezikhanyayo zama-inflorescence.

Imvelaphi yezimbali, umlando wayo odlule

Ungayisakaza kanjani i-geranium ekhaya isithombe

Umsuka wokuma kwama-geranium uthathwa njengeNingizimu Afrika, kanye nesimo sezulu esishisayo nesishisayo. Naphezu kwezintandokazi ze-thermophilic, lesi sitshalo sazivumelanisa kalula nezwekazi laseYurophu. Umlando wokutshala njengenkcubeko uqala ngekhulu le-16, lapho ukuhwebelana namazwe ase-Afrika kuthuthuka. KwaseRussia, imbali yaziwa ngemuva kohambo lukaPeter 1 eYurophu. Abenzi bezakhiwo abangamaDashi beza nezimbali eziningana zezimbali zasendlini, phakathi kwazo kwakukhona i-geranium.

Umsuka wegama ngokwezinkolelo zamaSulumane uhlotshaniswa nomprofethi uMohammed. IGeranium yayingukhula, akekho owayeyinaka. Ngenkathi lo mprofethi ehla ezulwini evela emhlabeni, ingubo yakhe yayimanzi ngomjuluko. Wayiphonsa otshanini, futhi i-geranium yamboza ingubo eduze kwelanga. Ukuze uguqule umswakama ngokushesha. U-Mohammed wakubona lokhu futhi wabonga lesi sitshalo, enikeza isambulela esihle kakhulu se-inflorescences nephunga elingalibaleki.

Ngombala we-geranium inflorescence, kungenzeka ukuthola inani lembali. I-Pink geranium idonsela uthando nenhlala-kahle yomndeni, umhlophe - ukuzala, obomvu - kuvikelwe emimoyeni emibi nakwimimoya emibi. Amathanga angadonsela umyeni endlini noma asungule ubudlelwane bomndeni. Kulokhu, amantombazane amancane angashadile aphatha izimbali ezomile esikhwameni selineni nazo. Emndenini, ama-geraniums asiza abesifazane ukuthi baphuze ukudakwa komyeni wakhe futhi babuyisele umndeni.

Izinkondlo zabhalwa nge-geranium, ama-classics adumile okukhulunywa ngawo ezindabeni. Ikhule njengomhlobiso nokwelashwa. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nemigwaqo, ezinye zithanda imfudumalo yasekhaya, kepha zonke zisabela ngokubonga ezandleni ezinakekelayo zomgcini wegadi.

Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zama-geraniums

I-Geranium ekhaya isithombe Indlela yokunakekela i-geranium ebhodweni

Kwama-geraniums, ukwahlukana kube ngamaqembu ayi-6

izimbali ezinkulu zasebukhosini, ezinamakhompiyutha amakhulu ama-inflorescence;
i-zonal, uphawu lwesikhathi seVictorian, izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza ezinama-inflorescence aphezulu;
likhulu, linamaqabunga amahlanu ahlangene ngisho namaqabunga nezimpophoma ezigelezayo;
iphunga, likhipha iphunga elithile, izimbali ezincane, eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence amancane ayindilinga;
obabayo, onomgogodla ezihlahleni, futhi ukubukeka kufana nezidalwa ezinhle kakhulu;
Ihlanganiswe ngamahlamvu anemibala emibalabala eshintshashintshayo engajwayelekile yama-green green.

Nge-pelargonium yegumbi, izinhlobo ezi-2 ziyahlukaniswa:

inezimpande ezigelezayo, ibukeka kahle ebhodweni le-cache;
isihlahla esiphansi esinezivikelo ezinkulu ze-inflorescence.

Geranium ekhaya Ukukhula kwezimo zokutshala nokunakekela isithombe sokuzala

Ezimweni zokutshala ngaphakathi, i-geranium imelelwa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amane. Izinhlobo ezivamile: elimnandi, lasebukhosini, le-zonal. Zonke zibonisa ukuzithoba ekuhambeni, eziqhakaza kakhulu, njengamaqembu anelanga.

Emasimini asendle nasengadini, i-meanium geranium ivame kakhulu. Ukuqhakaza kwayo akukuhle kangako, kepha inqwaba eluhlaza ikuvumela ukuthi unxephezele lokhu kushiyeka. Ekuphakameni, akukho ngaphezu kwesigamu semitha, kodwa ekwakhekeni kwesihlahla esihle sihlanzekile ukusika iziqu ezinde, khona-ke ngeke kube namagatsha "angenalutho".

Ukulima, ama-geraniums afana ne-Star of Moscow Region, i-Waterfall of Summer, i-Orbits, i-Maverick, i-Yarka ne-Pavel aziwa kakhulu. Imbewu eyi-hybrid, inzalo yesizukulwane sokuqala. Ngakho-ke, ukuqoqwa kabusha kwembewu kungenzeka kungalethi lezo zimfanelo umzali anazo.