I-Euphorbia ingumngcele wokutshala nokunakekela Ukukhula kusuka ezinhlanyelweni zezithombo lapho ukutshala isithombe sezimbali engadini

U-Euphorbia wahlela isithombe somakoti ocebile sokuhlala nokuzilungiselela

I-Euphorbia fringed (i-Euphorbia marginata) iyisitshalo samakhambi seminyaka yonke somndeni we-Euphorbia. Kwenziwe kusukela ngekhulu le-XIX. Endaweni yokuhlala yemvelo (imithambeka yezintaba yeNyakatho Melika) ihlanganisa izindawo ezinkulu, zakha amathanga amahle.

Amahlathi aphakeme ngamasentimitha angama-50-80. Iziqu zimbozwe ngokunamahlamvu amaqabunga aluhlaza okhanyayo. Maphakathi nehlobo, amabhulokhi avela eziqongweni zamahlumela, ahlanganiswe ngendlela ye strip ebanzi emhlophe qhwa. Izimbali ngokwazo zincane, zimhlophe, isikhathi sezimbali sihlala kuze kube yiqhwa. Kubukeka sengathi izihlahla zifafazwa yiqhwa, elibukeka lihlaba umxhwele ikakhulukazi isizinda semibala ebomvu yasekwindla.

Lapho spurge eziqhakaza

Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala maphakathi noJulayi futhi siphela ngoqalo lwentwasahlobo.

Khula ubisi oluhlukaniswe embewini yezithombo zezithombo ekhaya

Izithombe ezinwetshiwe zembewu

Ukusakazwa kwembewu kaFry onobisi kusikisela izithombo nezithombo.

Ukutshala izithombo nini

Izithombo ezikhulayo zikuvumela ukuba uthole izitshalo ezinamandla, okuthi emhlabathini ovulekile kuzothuthukiswa ngokushesha. Hlwanyela izithombo ze-euphorbia marginata zezithombo ngo-Mashi.

Thatha iziqukathi ezibanzi, gcwalisa inhlabathi evundile (isendlalelo somhlaba wonke sokutshala izithombo sisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi), ukukala inhlabathi bese usabalalisa imbewu ebusweni. Musa ukuvala imbewu ngokujulile; mane nje uyicindezele enhlabathini.
Kungakuhle ukutshala imbewu eyodwa ngasikhathi sinye ezinkomishini ezihlukile noma kumaseli amakhasethi ezinhlanyelo. Kulokhu, awudingi ukuphazamisa izitshalo futhi ulahlekelwe yisikhathi dive.

I-Euphorbia ihlanganiswe kusuka amahlumela wezithombe zembewu

Fafaza izitshalo kusuka kusifufa esihle, ukudala umphumela wokugcina ukushisa, ukumboza ngefilimu noma ngengilazi.
Kuzodinga ukukhanyiselwa okungahambisani, uhla lokushisa olungama-22-25 ° C, umoya omncane nsuku zonke (udinga ukukhipha i-condensate ukuze imbewu inganyatheli) nokuthambisa ngezikhathi ezithile kwenhlabathi ngokufafaza.
Amahlumela azovela ngemuva kwamasonto ayi-1-3, okuzobe sekususwa kuwo indawo yokukhosela.
Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zenze amaqabunga eqiniso, zitshale ezinkomeni zepulasitiki.
Qhubeka nokunisela ngokulinganisela.

Amaviki ambalwa ngaphambi kokudlulisela enhlabathini evulekile, qala ukwenza lukhule izithombo: zikhiphe amahora amaningi emoyeni omusha, zikhulisa ubude besikhathi nsuku zonke.

Ungatshala kanjani emngceleni we-euphorbia ngembewu yezithombo, sibheka ividiyo:

I-Euphorbia marginata ayithembeki kakhulu ekuhambeni, ngakho-ke ingane yesikole ingakhulisa izithombo zale mbali enhle kangaka. Into esemqoka ukuvikela ukungagxiliki komswakama ukuze izifo ezikhubazekile zingakhuli.

Ungayitshala kanjani i-euphorbia eyi-marginate ngembewu emhlabathini ovulekile

Ungakuhlwanyela kanjani isithombe se-euphorbia emngceleni womhlaba

Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ye-milkweed emngceleni endaweni evulekile kwenziwa entwasahlobo (cishe ekuqaleni kukaMeyi), noma ngaphambi kobusika, amasonto ama-3-4 ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa (ukuze imbewu ingabi nesikhathi sokuvuka ekwindla kanye nezithombo ezingafi ngenxa yesithwathwa). Futhi, lesi sitshalo sinikeza ukuzilawula okuhle.

Imbewu ye-euphorbia marginate inkulu ngokwanele ukuba ihlwanyelwe kaningi. Yenza imisele engashoni ebangeni elingamasentimitha angama-25-30. Ukujula kokuhlwitha kungamasentimitha angama-1-2, ibanga phakathi kwezimbewu lingama-7-8 cm. Lapho kuvela amahlumela, izitshalo zihlulwa ngezigaba eziningana. Izithombo ezingaphezulu zingatshalwa njengezithombo. Ibanga eliphelele phakathi kwezihlahla zilandelana lingama-25-30 cm.

Ukusakazwa kwe-milkweed emngceleni we-cutways

Ngokwemifino, i-euphorbia ihlukane ngokusatshalaliswa ngozalo lwenqubo yokusika.

Sika ama-apical cuttings angaba ngu-10 cm ubude, beka emanzini afudumele ukumisa ujusi we-Milky.
Bese utshala engxube ye-sand-peat, uyimboze ngembiza ngaphezulu, unikeze ukukhanya kokukhanya, izimo zokushisa eziba ku-22-25 ° C kanye nomswakama olinganiselayo.
Inqubo yokubamba imbala ihlala amasonto ama-2-3, kuyilapho udinga ukuzikhandla okuncane: beka ukusikeka endaweni ekhanyayo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi inhlabathi inomswakama omncane.

Indawo ekahle yokufika kwe-euphorbia marginate

Isimo esiyinhloko sokukhula okujwayelekile nentuthuko ukukhanyisa okwanele. Khetha isiza esikhanyiswe kahle yilanga, khona-ke lesi sitshalo siyozizwa sikhululekile, sizothola ukubukeka kokuhlobisa. Ngisho nasekugobeni ukukhanya, amahlumela anwetshiwe, izihlahla zibukeka zibuthakathaka.

I-Euphorbia fringed iyakwazi ukukhula emhlabathini onamadwala ampofu noma onesihlabathi, kepha uma isikhule emhlabathini ovundile, izihlahla ziba zinhle kakhulu. Isitshalo sibekezelela ngempumelelo isomiso, futhi umswakama owedlulele uyingozi ku-milkweed. Okokutshala, izindawo eziphansi nezindawo ezinezikhukhula akufanelekile, lapho kuvela khona amanzi omhlaba, kwakha umbhede ophakeme.

Ukutshala i-milkweed emngceleni wenhlabathi

Ungatshala kanjani euphorbia emngceleni wesithombe segadi

Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile kufanele kube ngokusungulwa kokushisa kwangempela. Bamba isiza, wenze izimbobo ezihambelana nosayizi wethambo lobumba, udlulise ngokucophelela izithombo bese unwebeka inhlabathi ezungeze izitshalo ngezandla zakho.

Beka umsuka wentamo oyimpande nangaphezulu kwenhlabathi, amanzi.
Gcina ibanga elingaba ngu-30 cm phakathi kwezitshalo ngazinye.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-milkweed emingceleni engadini

I-Euphorbia imingcele, njengazo zonke izinhlobo ze-milkweed ayizithobi. Ngemuva kokuyihlwanyele kanye, izothuthukisa ngokuzicwilisa, empeleni ngaphandle kokudinga ukunakwa.

Ukuchelela kuphela okuyi-sparse kuzodingeka ngesikhathi sesomiso esinde eside. Susa futhi ukhula esizeni, ukhulula inhlabathi ngezikhathi ezithile.

Lesi sitshalo siyamelana nezifo kanye nezinambuzane.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ujusi we-Milky ovunyelwe yisitshalo ngesikhathi sekhefu noma ukusikeka unobuthi kakhulu. Kungashisa kakhulu isikhumba, ngakho-ke sebenzisa amagilavu lapho usebenza nesitshalo.

I-Euphorbia inamathisele ekwakhiweni komhlaba

I-Euphorbia marginata noma isithombe se-euphorbia esisemngceleni embhedeni wezimbali neminye imibala

I-Euphorbia fringed isetshenziswa ekutshaleni umngcele, ukubiyela izindlela zensimu, ukubeka indawo isiza, kuzosiza "ukunciphisa" imibhede yezimbali ngobuhle bayo obubandayo.