Abaningi babheka lesi sitshalo ukhula ngokungazilandeli kanye nokuhlwanyela okuningi. Abantu balibiza ngokuthi "ikhukhamba elihlanya", igama le-botanical yi "echinocystis", noma "izithelo ezihlanganisiwe". Igama elithi "echinocystis" nalo alizenzakaleli. Kuhunyushwe kusuka esiGrekini, "echos" kusho "hedgehog", kanye ne- "kystis" - "bubble".
Lesi yisilo esivela emndenini wethanga, esikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, sigcwalisa yonke indawo ezungezile. Ngokuhamba kwesizini eyodwa nje, amahlumela awo angafinyelela ku-6 m ubude. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuxhaswa, okuthi kubambelela kuso kalula ezintuthwaneni.
I-Staghorn, noma i-Echinocystis, noma ikhukhamba elihlanya (Echinocystis)Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi "ikhukhamba elihlanya" akuyona nje imvelaphi, kepha futhi kuyisiko elimnandi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu, kuzokusiza ukudala uthango oluhlaza oluhlaza ngokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukuzilwilisa kulula ukulwa ngokususa amahlumela angenasidingo, ekuqaleni afana nezithombo zethanga.
Izithelo - ama-hedgehogs 1-6 cm ubude ambozwe nge-spikes ethambile. Ekuqaleni zinamanzi, ziluhlaza okotshani, futhi lapho sezivuthiwe ziyoma. Esimweni sezulu esinethayo, umswakama omningi uqongelela ngaphakathi kwezithelo, ngoba lapho umfutho ukhuphuka khona, izithelo, njengomthetho, zihlukaniswa ngesiqu, futhi imbewu, kanye ne-mucus, ziphuma ngomgodi owakhiwe, kwesinye isikhathi ngisho namamitha ambalwa. Kwenzeka into efanayo lapho uthinta isithelo esivuthiwe. Ngalesi sici, lesi sitshalo sabizwa ngokuthi "ikhukhamba elihlanya." Kepha lo mphumela wenzeka ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa, lapho isivalo esiqongweni sezithelo sivuleka bese imbewu iphuma lapho.
I-Staghorn, noma i-Echinocystis, noma ikhukhamba elihlanya (Echinocystis)I-Echinocystis blooms ngoJulayi-Septhemba. Izimbali azibonakali, kepha zinamakha, ziheha izinyosi ngokwazo. Izithelo uvuthwe ngo-Agasti - Septhemba. I-Echinocystis ithanda izindawo ezinelanga, kepha ingakhula emthunzini okhethiwe. Noma yimuphi umhlabathi ofanelekile wokutshala, kepha hhayi acidic kakhulu. Isitshalo siyamelana nezilokazane nezifo. Imithi engamelana nesomiso, kepha ngenkathi eyomile idinga ukuthambisa.
Kusatshalaliswa kusuka ezinhlanyelweni ezihlwanyelwa kangcono ngaphambi kobusika noma ngoMeyi. Thistle Thistle akesabi isithwathwa. Kuyelulekwa ukucwilisa imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala. Abaklami be-Landscape kade bathatha i-echinocystis ekusebenzeni kwengadi emile, bahlobisa ama-arbor, uthango, izindonga, ama-verandas.
I-Staghorn, noma i-Echinocystis, noma ikhukhamba elihlanya (Echinocystis)
