I-Aktara - isinambuzane seqembu lama-neonicotinoids anesibuko esibonakalayo esisheshayo. Ibhekana nezinambuzane eziningi. Ngemuva kokucubungula izitshalo, izinambuzane ziyeka "ukudla" nazo kungakapheli ihora. Futhi ngisho nangemva kosuku basuswa ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli thuluzi alisebenzi kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kwenhlabathi, kodwa nangokufafaza. Kufakwe ezimpandeni, lesi sinambuzane siwela emaqabunga, bese kungekho zimo zezulu esingakugeza. Ithuluzi lisebenza emavikini angama-5-7.
Into esebenzayo ye-Actara yi-thiamethoxam. Amakhemikhali akhiqizwa ngohlobo lwama-granules angahlanzeki amanzi agcwele ku-4 g lilinye, ukugxilisa ukumiswa okungu-250 ml kwifomu ewuketshezi kumanzela olitha namabhodlela ayi-9 ml.
Isinambuzane sisetshenziselwa ukubulala ama-aphid emahlathini ama-currant, ibhungane lamazambane leColorado ku-aphid, aphid, izinambuzane ezikalwa ngezidladla, izihlangu zamanga kanye namhlophe ezimhlophe ezitshalweni zezimbali.
Imiyalo ye-Aktara yokusetshenziswa
Ukusebenza ekubhujisweni kwezinambuzane kufanele kuqale ngokushesha lapho zibona okungenani inambuzane eyodwa. Lungiselela uketshezi olusebenzayo kuphela emgwaqweni, ukuze ungafakwa umuthi wokuhogela umuthi.
Njengomthetho, uphuzo oludalwa ngumama ekuqaleni ulungiswa ngokuqeda konke okuqukethwe kokufakwa kwensiza yamakhemikhali kwilitha lamanzi esitsheni esikhudlwana.
Kepha ulungiselela isixazululo esisebenzayo, kufanele uthathe inani elithile lotshwala bukamama (i-150-200 / 250/600 ml yamazambane, i-currants nezitshalo zasendlini, ngokulandelana), thela amanzi ku-5 l wamanzi bese ugcwalisa i-sprayer.
Impilo yunithi ihlolwa ngaphambi kokufafazwa. Ukwelashwa kwezitshalo kwenziwa kuphela ngokuzolile, isimo sezulu esihle ekuseni noma kusihlwa, lapho ilanga selishonile, qiniseka ukuthi umuthi awangeni ezitshalweni ezingomakhelwane. Uma isimo sezulu singalungile futhi singanetha ihora, ukufafaza kushiywe kuze kube izikhathi ezingcono.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa izinambuzane ezisebenzayo: isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa
Cabanga izinga lokusetshenziswa kokugxiliswa okubili komuthi.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa i-Actara VDG yezitshalo zasendlini kanye nemifino (nge-thiamethoxam 250 g / kg)
Lapho usebenzisa umuthi ngale ndlela kanye nokuhlushwa, isikhathi sokuvikelwa ngesikhathi sokufafaza siyizinsuku eziyi-14- 28, nalapho ukwelashwa kwenhlabathi izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2.
I-Actara yezitshalo ezingaphakathi iyasiza ekulweni nezimpukane zenhlabathi nomiyane omiyane. Udinga nje ukwelapha izitshalo ngokunisela kwenhlabathi, wenza isixazululo 1 g / 10 l samanzi.
Ukuqeda ama-aphid, izihlangu zamanga, ama-thrips, izinambuzane ezikalwa ngezimhlophe, izitshalo ezimhlophe, izitshalo ziphathwa njalo ngaphansi kwempande ukuphakama okungama-0.3-0.4 m ngenhlanganisela yesixazululo samanzi ayi-8 g / 10 l. Ngendlela efanayo, i-ejenti yokufafaza ihlanjululwe.
Ukususa amazambane ka-beetle wamazambane eColorado, kuzodingeka i-1.2 g yamakhemikhali nge-10 l lamanzi. Kulokhu, kwenziwa ukwelashwa okukodwa, kanye nokufafaza ngesikhathi sokukhula. Ngaphambi kokunyamalala ngokuphelele kwezinambuzane, kuzothatha izinsuku eziyi-14.
Ukusindisa izihlahla ze-currant kusuka ku-aphid, ukuphathwa kabili kwezihlahla kuyenziwa, kufakwe i-2 g ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Futhi okokuqala - ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kwamahlamvu, okwesibili - lapho isivuno sesivuniwe.
Ngokuqondene nezitshalo zomhlobiso wezimbali, lapho kuvela ama-aphid nezinambuzane ezikhulukazi, afafazwa ngesibulala-zinambuzane, sikufaka engxenyeni engu-8 g kuwo wonke amalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Benza okufanayo nasekulweni nama-whiteflies, ama-thrips, noma izihlangu zamanga.
Imiyalo esetshenziswe nge-liquid actara (enenqwaba yama-240g / l. Thiamethoxam)
Ngokungafani nefomu lesidumbudu somuthi, lokhu kuvikela izitshalo ezinambuzaneni cishe izinsuku ezingama-7 ukuya kwezingu-28. Isikhathi kuncike kwisimo sezulu, ezinambuzaneni nasendleleni yokusebenzisa.
Ukuvikelwa kwamazambane kusuka kubhungane lamazambane leColorado kutholakala ngokufafaza izihlahla ngesisombululo esilungiselelwe ngesilinganiso sika-0,6 ml / 100 m2. Kuzothatha amasonto amathathu ukulinda isenzo esiphelele somuthi.
Ungasusa ama-aphid kuma-currant bush ngokuphatha ehlathini kabili: ukufafaza ama-buds ngesixazululo esilungiselelwe ngesilinganiso esingu-2 ml / 10 l wamanzi ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwezimbali (kuzothatha izinyanga ezimbili ukulindela umphumela) kanye nokufafaza ngemuva kokukha amajikijolo usebenzisa isixazululo sokuhlushwa okufanayo.
Ukuqeda izinambuzane (ezinjengezimpukane zenhlabathi, omiyane omiyane) ezitshalweni ezingaphakathi emabhodweni, kuyadingeka ukunisela izimbali ngaphansi kwempande, sesilungisile isixazululo ngokwesilinganiso esingu-1 ml / 10 l wamanzi. Ungabhubhisa ama-whiteflies, ukukala izinambuzane, ama-aphid, izihlangu zamanga, ukujiya ngendlela efanayo.
Izinzuzo zezidakamizwa
I-Actara inezinzuzo eziningi:
- unemisebenzi ephakeme yemvelo;
- ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene;
- kwesenzo, umthamo omncane ngokwanele;
- I-Actara nayo isetshenziselwa ama-orchid;
- akukho umlutha, okuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umuthi inani elingenamkhawulo lezikhathi;
- isebenza ngokushesha okukhulu, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo;
- ngokufakwa kwezimpande, umphumela wesidakamizwa uthatha izinyanga ezi-2;
- inenqwaba yezenzo eziningi;
- isebenza ngokumelene nezinambuzane eziningi;
- angafakwa ngokushesha enhlabathini;
Ubuthi bomuthi
Ngokwezivivinyo zomtholampilo, abaphenyi bathola ukuthi umuthi i-Actara usakazeka ezitshalweni kuphela esiqwini nakumahlamvu. Ukuba khona kwe-reagent yamakhemikhali ezitsheni akuzange kutholwe, okukhombisa ukuphepha okuphezulu kwenhlanzeko ngesikhathi sokunisela ngokuchelela kwezitshalo zemifino.
Ngasikhathi sinye, umuthi unobuthi lapho uthathwa ngomlomo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukungafaki ukumiswa kwesibulala-zinambuzane esiswini noma ipheshana lokuphefumula. Uma kwenzeka unobuthi, kubonakaliswa izimpawu ezinjengokuncipha komsebenzi wezimoto kanye nokuvela kokuqunjelwa.
Umuthi unobuthi kakhulu kwizinyosi. Kwizinyoni, izinhlanzi, izidumbu zomhlaba kanye namagciwane ahlukahlukene asemanzini, ubuthi besidakamizwa buba maphakathi.
Ukuvumelana
I-Actara ingasetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye nezinye izinambuzane eziningi, abalawuli bokukhula, ama-fungicides, ama-pesticides.
Ungahlanganisi i-Aktar nemikhiqizo ye-alkali.
Ukuze uzivikele ezimweni ezingalindelekile, kufanele uhlole ukuhambisana kwamakhemikhali kusengaphambili.
Ngokwemiyalo, umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali ungagcinwa iminyaka emi-4 kusukela ngosuku lokukhiqizwa endaweni engafinyeleleki komswakama, ukukhanya kwelanga okushisa kuka -10 ° C - + 35 ° C.
