Itiye lesitshalo seKuril ngencazelo eyamukelwa ngokuvamile aliyona itiye - lisiko nje lokuhlobisa lokuqhakaza okude, okwenza lidume kakhulu lapho selikhulile kumakhamba abantu. Kepha ezikhathini zasendulo, amaqabunga ezinye izinhlobo zetiye leKuril ayomiswa, aphulwe futhi asetshenziswe njengethoni. Lesi sitshalo sibekezelela ukugawulwa kwezinwele futhi siyazithoba ekunakekelweni.
Incazelo yezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zetiye leKuril
Lapha ungathola izithombe nezincazelo zezinhlobonhlobo zetiye leKuril lezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu.
I-Kuril itiye (Pentaphylloides) isitshalo somndeni weRosaceae. Elinye igama yincwajana enezinhlamvu ezinhlanu. Kuthengiswa, lesi sitshalo sitholakala ngaphansi kwegama elithi Potentilla.
I-Kuril itiye Daurian (P. davurica) I-Shrub efinyelela kumamitha angama-0.6 ukuphakama. Umqhele uvele, unamasentimitha afinyelela kumamitha ayi-1. Amagxolo angwevu. Amacembe aqukethe amapheshana amahlanu oblong, acwebezelayo ngaphezulu, aluhlaza okotshani, ngaphansi.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni, lesi sitshalo sinetiye leKuril yalolu hlobo, izimbali zimhlophe, kufinyelela ku-2,5 cm ubukhulu, izihlangu ezizodwa noma ezivikelwe ezincane:
Iqhakaza isikhathi eside kakhulu, kuze kufike ezinsukwini eziyi-100, kusukela ngoMeyi kuya maphakathi no-Septhemba, kakhulu. Ubusika -qinile.
I-Kuril shrubby itiye (P. fruticosa) Ikhula emadwaleni amatshe, emithini, emadwaleni. Ukuchazwa kwalolu hlobo lwetiye leKuril kuyazikhulumela - kuyisihlahla esinamandla, esingamamitha ayi-1, sinamagatsha avulekile. Umqhele uyindilinga, umdweshu, nobubanzi obungafika ku-1.5 m. Izimbali ziphuzi golide, kufinyelela ku-3 cm ubukhulu, zihlala zodwa noma ziqoqwe ngezandla ezincane. Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti.
Abbotswood ("Abbotswood") Isihlahla esiphansi esifinyelela ku-1 m ukuphakama kanye nobubanzi bomqhele kukhudlwana, kufinyelela ku-1,3 m. Sinomqhele obukhulu obunjengomqhele. Izimbali zimhlophe ngokweqiniso, zifinyelela ku-2,5 cm ubukhulu, zodwa noma ziqoqwe emabhulashini amancane. Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba. Enye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu.
UPretti Poly ("Ubuhle obuhle") Ukuphakama okungu-0.6 m, umqhele ububanzi be-120 cm. Shrub onamahlumela acishe abanzi okusabalala, umqhele omnyama. Kule nhlobonhlobo yetiye leKuril, izimbali zikhanya zipinki emaphethelweni, enkabeni kunombala opinki omnyama, osayizi ophakathi (ububanzi obuyi-3.5 cm). Iqhakaza kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba.
Amakhosazana ("Ndlovukazi") Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungamamitha angama-0.8, ububanzi bomqhele kungamasentimitha ayi-120. Izimbali zipinki, ziyisi-3-3,5 cm ubukhulu. Iqhakaza kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba.
IGoldtepih ("I-Goldteppich") I-shrub eminyene ephansi enezimpaphe ezinamandla ezinwabuzelayo, ukuphakama kwayo kungu-0.5-0.7 m, ububanzi be-korona kuze kufike kumamamitha ayi 1. Izimbali zikhulu, ziphuzi ngegolide, zingaba cm 4 cm, zikhanya. Iqhakaza kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba.
IGoldfinger ("IGoldfinger") Isishisi esiminyene esifinyelela ku-1 m ubude. Izimbali ziphuzi obumnyama, kufinyelela ku-5 cm ubukhulu. Izimbali eziningi.
Darts Golddigger ("I-Dart's Golddigger") Ukuphakama kufike ku-0.5 m, ububanzi be-korona kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-1. Umqhele umdweshu, umbozwe umqhele. Ukuhlobisa ikakhulu ngenxa yokuqhakaza okude nokude. Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba. Izimbali ziningi, ziphuzi zegolide, kufinyelela ku-5 cm ubukhulu.
U-Elizabeth ("Elizabeth") Ukuphakama kufika ku-0,8 m, ububanzi be-korona kufika ku-1,2 m. Umqhele mude, umucu obunjiwe. Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba. Izimbali zikhanya 2PHOTO ophuzi, kuze kube ngu-4 cm ubukhulu.
Red Ace ("I-Red Ace") Isihlahla esiminyene esinamaqabunga athambile aminyene, ngu-0.5-0.65 cm ukuphakama, ububanzi be -qhele esingu-120 cm. Izimbali zokuqala zasentwasahlobo zibomvu orange, ehlobo e-orange-ophuzi, usayizi ophakathi (i-3.5 cm). Iqhakaza kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube ngu-Okthoba.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo, izinhlobo ziyathandwa:
- Ubuhle be-Primrose ("Ubuhle be-Primrose"), Kobold ("Kobold")
- "Kobold" "Hopley Orange" noHopley Orange ("Hopley Orange")
- I-Pink Queen ("i-Pink Queen"), iGoldstern ("iGoldstern").
Ukutshala itiye leKuril: ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ifaka kokwehla. Ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo lingama-60-80 cm. Ukujula komgodi wokutshala kungamasentimitha angama-50-60. Uhlelo lwezimpande alukhethiwe, kepha izimpande ngazinye zingena ekujuleni kwama-80 cm.Intambo yezimpande isezingeni lomhlaba. Ukunakekelwa okuphumelelayo, kunconywa ukutshala itiye leKuril ezindaweni ezivulekile ezinelanga. Emthunzini, kuyeka ukuqhakaza. Ayikubekezeleli ukusebenza kwenhlabathi; ifuneka ekuvundisweni kwenhlabathi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Entwasahlobo nasekufikeni kwayo, uKemira Wagon wethulwa kusukela ekubalweni kwamabhokisi amabili emidlalo. Lapho kukhula itiye leKuril ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, isiko londliwa nge-superphosphate ne-potrateum nitrate, isipuni esisodwa kwisitshalo ngasinye.
Izihlahla. Ungasika amahlumela kanye njalo eminyakeni eyi-3-4 engxenyeni yesibili ka-Ephreli ngo-8-10 cm ukunikeza ihlathi lihlangene.
Ukulungiselela ubusika. Ebusika obunzima, imikhawulo yamahlumela waminyaka yonke ibanda. Banqunywe. Izitshalo azilahlekelwa ukuhlobisa kwazo, ngoba izimbali zenziwa emahlumela konyaka wamanje. Izitshalo zabantu abadala ebusika eqhweni ngaphandle kwendawo yokukhosela. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali ezibomvu nezewolintshi azinaqinile.
