Sebenza uzungu lomuntu siqu, futhi ikakhulukazi endaweni yezinyosi ehlobo, ngeshwa, kwesinye isikhathi kuyambozwa hhayi imihlangano emnandi kakhulu. Enye yezingozi ezingabakhona ukugwazwa kwenyosi. Izinambuzane eziwusizo azinalo ulaka, kepha ngokuhamba kwezimo ziyazivikela ngokungena ekugwinyeni kwinyama kone.
Yini okufanele yenziwe uma inyosi ilume? Ungayisusa kanjani i-sting, futhi ingabe ngidinga usizo kudokotela?
Izimpawu nemiphumela yokugwazwa yinyosi
Ukuhlasela kuphela uma ungazivikela, lesi sinambuzane siyafa, kanti ukungena okucashile okucijile ngaphansi kwesikhumba kuhlala endaweni yokuluma. Ngesikhathi sokwephulwa kwesikhumba, umuntu uzwa izinhlungu ezibukhali zephuzu, kepha lo akuwona umuzwa ongathandeki kakhulu ohambisana nokugwazwa kwenyosi.
Njengoba into enobuthi ekhiqizwa yisinambuzane ingena ngaphansi kwesikhumba kanye nokugwinya, umuzwa ovuthayo uvele ngokushesha ngemuva kokulunywa, izicubu ezithambile ziba bomvu futhi zidumbe.
Ngokuthambekela kokuphendula komzimba noma i-hypersensitivity, izindawo eziseduzane zomzimba zenziwe kabusha noma zimbozwe ukuqhuma. Ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile, isiyezi, ngisho nomkhuhlane awukhethiwe. Kwezinye izimo, abantu bahlangabezana nokugibela, bahlushwa amakhaza nokuguguleka.
Umphumela obucayi kakhulu wokulunywa yinyosi ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic. Lesi simo sisongela:
- ukuvuvukala okubukhali kolwelwesi lwamafinyila lomlomo wesibeletho, i-larynx nohlelo lokuphefumula;
- umsebenzi wokuphefumula okhubazekile;
- ukushona komuntu ongakwazanga ukuthola usizo olufika ngesikhathi kusuka kodokotela noma kubantu abavamile ababesondele.
Ukubonakaliswa okunjalo kokulimala kwenyosi akubonwa kuzo zonke izisulu, kepha akunakuphela. Ukulimala okukhulu empilweni kubangelwa ukuhlaselwa yizinyosi okukhulu. Uma umuntu ngephutha noma ngamabomu ehlukumeza isidleke sezinambuzane zasendle noma abahlali esidlekeni endaweni yezinyosi.
Usizo lokuqala lokuqina kwenyosi
Yini okufanele uyenze ngemuva kokulunywa yinyosi? Ezikhathini zokuqala, kuze kube yilapho ubuthi bube nesikhathi sokusakaza futhi bubangele izimpawu ezingemnandi, kufanele ususe ngokucophelela ukudonsa kwenyosi.
Ekhaya, lokhu kulula ukukwenza nge-tweezers. Lapho ithuluzi elinjalo lingekho, ungasebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezithuthukisiwe noma izinzipho zakho, ezingeke zikulungele ukubulala amagciwane.
Okuqukethwe isilonda asidingi ukukhishwa. Inani le-microscopic lobuthi selungenile ezicutshini, futhi noma imuphi umthelela owenzekile endaweni yokuxinelwa yinyosi uzoqinisa kuphela ubuhlungu futhi ungadala ukungena kokutheleleka kwangaphandle.
Ezimweni eziningi, izinhlungu zizophela maduze, kepha ukuvela okubonakalayo kuvela endaweni yokuluma, kuhambisane nokushisa nokulunywa. Noma kunomonakalo omncane wokulimala, ukulunywa yingozi kuyingozi ngoba umuntu ahlanganisa isikhumba ngokungazenzakalelayo kunomthelela ekwakhiweni kwesifo sesibili kanye nokuqina kwesimo.
Ungasusa kanjani ukudumba ngemuva kokugwazwa yinyosi? Ekhaya, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokunciphisa ukuhlupheka komuntu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngemuva kokusolwa kwegciwane lesilonda, sebenzisa:
- ukupholisa kugcizelela ngeqhwa elichotshoziwe, i-amonia noma amanzi asobala;
- anyanisi nge gruel kusuka baking soda noma uviniga baking;
- imithi yokwelapha;
- ama-antihistamines.
Ukukhululeka ngemuva kokugwazwa kwenyosi kunikezwa ngamakhilimu we-menthol namafutha okugcoba. Lawa mathuluzi afanayo azosiza ukubhekana nokuhlehlisa ukulimaza, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, ukupholisa isikhumba kuvimbela ukuhamba kwegazi nokusakazeka kobuthi emzimbeni wonke.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuvuvukala okuvela ekugwinyeni kwenyosi, njengasesithombeni, kuncipha ngokushesha, okusiza kakhulu isimo sohlukunyezwa.
Kodwa ukusebenzisa amakhambi wendawo kuphela akwanele. Ukuvimbela ukopha, isisulu sinikezwa isiphuzo esiningi esingaxhunyiwe, futhi ekuqaleni kweziphazamiso kubalulekile ukuthatha zonke izindlela ukuvikela kanye nokudambisa ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic nezinye izimpawu ezinzima zokungezwani komzimba.
Usizo lokuqala oluphuthumayo lokuqina kwenyosi
Yini okufanele yenziwe ekhaya uma inyosi ilume, futhi isisulu sinazo zonke izimpawu zokusabela okunamandla kubuthi bezinambuzane?
Kulesi simo, awukwazi ukungabaza. Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokubiza odokotela, umuntu othintekile ngenxa yezinyosi udinga ukunikeza ukuthula nemfudumalo. Ukunciphisa ubungozi be-edema, isiguli sifakwa ngama-antihistamines. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ungashiyi umuntu yedwa futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukulawulwa:
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo
- izinkomba zokucindezela kwegazi;
- umsebenzi wohlelo lokuphefumula kanye nesimo se-mucous membranes.
Uma kunesidingo, usizo lokuqala ngemuva kokugwazwa kwenyosi lungafaka ukuphuma kwamaphaphu okuphuthumayo, ukuphefumula kwenhliziyo okungaqondile nokuphefumula kokufakelwa ngokwesikimu "somlomo kuya ekhaleni".
Yini okufanele yenziwe lapho inyosi ikhala ngaphandle kwedolobha?
Ungasusa kanjani isimila ekugwinyeni kwenyosi, uma kwenzeka okubi endaweni eyisigameko, lapho kukhethwa khona imishanguzo engaphansi kwedolobha kakhulu?
Okokuqala, ungakhathazeki ukwethuka. Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi lokhu kusabela akunazithelo, kodwa futhi kungaholela ekuphefumuleni okungasebenzi kahle kanye nenhliziyo, okuzoxaka kuphela ukulwa nemiphumela yokugwazwa yinyosi.
Uma isisulu singenazimpawu ezisobala zokungezwani komzimba, khona-ke ngaphambi kokuthola ukwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa izinhlungu nokulunywa. E-cottage noma eholidini, awuhlali unaso sonke isiphathi semithi esidingekayo semithi. Masinyane ngemuva kokugwazwa kwenyosi, ukugwinya kususwe, isikhumba sigezwe futhi, uma kungenzeka, sibulawe amagciwane.
Futhi yini okufanele uyenze ngokugwazwa kwezinyosi nokuntuleka ngokuphelele kwemithi?
Uma kungekho komzimba, ungathatha "izidakamizwa eziluhlaza", ezikhula endle nasengadini, ukhiphe ukuvuvukala nokucasuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa kanye nomuzwa ovuthayo.
Izitshalo eziningi zinamandla okudambisa ukuhlupheka ngemuva kokuduma kwenyosi. Kunoma yisiphi ingadi, ungathatha amacembe we-parsley. Uma zichotshoziwe futhi zisetshenziswa njenge-lotion endaweni yesifo sesinambuzane esisanda kuba khona, ukuvuvukala kuzoncipha ngokushesha bese ukubanda kwawo kunyamalale ngokungabonakali. Ngomthelela omkhulu, amahlamvu we-parsley angafafazwa ngamanzi abilayo ngaphambili, okwandisa imfihlo yejusi namafutha abalulekile.
Amacembe ama-Plantain nejusi kusuka kulesi sitshalo esivamile akunamphumela omncane. Emithini yabomdabu, njengosizo lokuqala, inyosi iluma usebenzisa i-compress yemifino ebunjiwe eyakhiwe kabusha nesitshalo esisanda kukhula, yarrow. Ukugqoka nge-gruel kuguqulwa ngemuva kwamahora amabili, lapho i-herbal mass ilahlekelwa yi-juiciness yayo.
U-anyanisi ojwayelekile osikwe phakathi uzokhipha amagciwane enyosi futhi enze ubuthi bufakwe yisinambuzane ngaphansi kwesikhumba somuntu. Naphezu komzwa ovuthayo owenzeka lapho ijusi le-anyanisi lifikelwa esikhunjeni esonakalisiwe, izinhlungu zisheshe zinciphe, ukuvuvukala kanye nokufutheka kuyancipha.
Ithuluzi elihle hhayi lokunciphisa izimpawu zokulimala kuphela, kepha futhi ukunqanda izinyosi ezinolaka izitshalo zasensimini ezinjengeminti kanye namafutha kalamusi. Amacembe nezimbali ezigcotshwe emunweni kufukamela uwoyela obalulekile, onomthelela osebenzayo wokuphumlisa umzimba nokubulala amagciwane.
Uma ungabambezeli ukwamukelwa kwezinyathelo zangaphambi kokwelashwa, noma ngosizo lwezindlela ezilula ezitholakalayo, ungasusa ngokushesha nangokuphumelelayo isimo sosisulu kusuka kwizinyosi.
