Ngo-Agasti, lapho kubanda ebusuku sekwazisa ukuqala ekwindla kwegolide, nemibala esendaweni yengadi kancane kancane ithathelwa indawo iphalethi elisha, konke ukunakwa kwezakhamizi zasehlobo nabalimi kuyavuselwa engadini. Kepha hhayi ukuvuna kuphela, ukuvikela izitshalo kanye nezitshalo ezinkulu ezinezithelo ezidinga ukunakekelwa ekugcineni kwehlobo. Ngempela, imihlobiso yokuhlobisa akufanele ikhohlwe. Futhi yilabo kuphela abaqala umbukiso wabo wakamuva, nezitshalo ezisezingene emthunzini, okuncike ekukhathazekeni kwakho.
Unganciphisi ukuqina kokunakekela okwenziwe nge-tubular kanye ne-tubular
Izitshalo ezitsheni nasemabhodweni zidinga ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo kule nyanga njengaphakathi kwengxenye yokuqala yehlobo. Ukunisela kufanele kusaba nsuku zonke noma kaningi, ukugqoka okuphezulu kufanele kube ngesonto. Kepha ukugcotshwa nomthamo wamanyolo asetshenzisiwe kumele wehliswe kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Yenqaba kancane kancane futhi kusuka ekwethulweni kwe-nitrogen yezitshalo ezifudukela kumagumbi noma emagumbini okugcina izithombo. Okuhlukile kulo mthetho yizikhathi zasehlobo ezinezimbali ezinde eziqhakaza izimbali noma zonyaka eziqhakaza, lapho ukugqoka okuphezulu kuvame kakhulu ukunxephezela ukuncipha kwenhlabathi.
Ingadi yezimbali.
Izingxenye zokuphoqelela zokunakekelwa kobumba ngo-Agasti nazo zifaka:
- ukususwa kwama-inflorescence aqothulayo;
- ukususwa ngesikhathi kwamaqabunga aphuzi futhi kulimale noma kumiswe amahlumela;
- ukuvikeleka emvuleni nasemvuleni yezitshalo eziqhakaza izimbali, ezihanjiswa kahle ngaphansi kwezindawo zokukhosela nokufakelwa ezindongeni.
Izitshalo zasendlini ezithathwe ziye engadini azijahi ukuya nazo emagcekeni: zingabonakala emoyeni omusha ngo-Agasti wonke.
Izitshalo ezimbili zidinga ukunakekelwa okuphelele kakhulu kule nyanga - i-oleander nengulube. I-oleander yakhiwa maphakathi no-Agasti ngokunqamulela zonke amahlumela, futhi ngengulube zonke izimbali zisuswa ekuqaleni kokwenza uphawu, kanti futhi zinciphisa namagatsha amade kakhulu.
Sisusa ngokungakhathali ama-inflorescence abonakalayo
Kuma-perennials nasezimbali zemibhede, ama-perennials amaningi kanye nonyaka basaqhubeka ukuqhakaza, futhi izinkanyezi zasekwindla ziqala nje ukubala kwazo. Ukuze ujabulele ubuhle bezingoma zakho ozithandayo kanye nabalingani bakho abanesizotha isikhathi eside, akumelwe ukhohlwe ukususa izimbali eziphelayo kanye nama-inflorescence ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma uvumela inqubo yokwakhiwa kwembewu ukuthi iqale, kuzoba sekwephuze kakhulu ukukhuthaza ukuvela kwamahlamvu amasha. Le ngxenye yokunakekela ibaluleke kakhulu kuma roses, izihlahlana ze-tubular, ama-exotic, amahlobo amakhulu, kanye nazo zonke izitshalo zisetshenziswa, igagasi eliyintloko lokuqhakaza kwalo elisanda kuqala futhi kufanele limboze ekwindla.
Imithetho emisha yokunisela nokufaka umanyolo
Kuzo zonke izingoma zokuhlobisa, ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo kufanele kuqhutshekwe, kuhlolwe njalo isimo senhlabathi futhi kugcwaliswe ngesikhathi ukungabikho komswakama. Ukunisela ngalesi sikhathi kunciphisa kuphela ezinqubweni ezisabela ezikhathini zesomiso, esikhundleni sangempela zinisela ngenkasa uma kunesidingo.
Kepha ngokugqoka okuphezulu ngalesi sikhathi kufanele uqaphele ngokwengeziwe. Kwizitshalo eziningi zasengadini, azikwazi ukwenziwa kusukela ukuphela kukaJulayi. Ngo-Agasti noma Septhemba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangemva kwalokho, umquba ungafakwa kuphela ezinkanyezini zonyaka kanye nezikhathi zonyaka eziqhubeka ukuqhakaza - ama-roses, ama-daylilies, ama-dahlias, ama-gladioli, ama-geleniums, ama-petunias, ama-lobelia. Futhi noma kunjalo, umanyolo wenziwa kuphela ngokuya ngezidingo zomuntu ngamunye zezitshalo nakuyo imithamo elinganiselayo, ngaphandle kwe-nitrogen.
Ungayeki ekulweni nokhula
Ukusondela ekwindla akusho neze ukuthi izitshalo azidingi ukukhulula umhlabathi, ukufakwa kwe-mulching esezingeni eliphakeme, noma ukuthi ukhula alunakubazilimaza. Amakhambi anonya awazi ukuphumula kuze kufike isithwathwa, ake enze imisebenzi yawo inciphe. Futhi akufanele ulale ngemuva kwabo. Zama ukhula ngenkathi ukhula lusencane, futhi ngenkathi ususa izinambuzane zotshani, okungenani ukhulula inhlabathi. Ukulondolozwa komoya waso namanzi okuthola amandla kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esizovimba izimvula eziba khona kanye nemvula ukuba ithinte impilo yezitshalo.
IHydrangea.
Okungenani kanye ngenyanga, naka ungqimba we-mulching: lapho kunesidingo, uthuthukise noma udale okusha. Kepha amaqabunga awile, amacembe awomile noma enye imfucumfucu lapho izinambuzane nesikhunta zingasakazeka kalula, zisuse ngokushesha emibhedeni yezimbali ne-rabatok. Okubaluleke kakhulu yizinyathelo ezinjalo zezihlahlana.
Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Nezifo
Izimo eziguquliwe, ubusika obubandayo nokwanda kancane kancane kwezulu kufanele kube wuphawu lokwanda kwezivivinyo zokuvimbela zonke izitshalo zokuhlobisa. Okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 ngeviki, futhi kangcono futhi kaningi kuyadingeka ukubheka amahlamvu ezihlahla zemvelo kanye nama-perennials, ama-inflorescence nama-buds ngezibonakaliso ze-aphid, i-powdery isikhutha nezinye izifo. Ngokushesha lapho ukhomba inkinga, yilapho izophumelela ngokwengeziwe. Awukwazi ukuphuthelwa yizimpawu zokutheleleka ngo-Agasti: uma unganaki ukuqapha okulula, ikhono lezitshalo lokulungiselela ubusika obunzima lizobekeka engcupheni.
Ukugxila kuse-yucca, i-dahlias, i-lobelia ne-lobularia
Ngo-Agasti, eYucca, izithungo zezimbali ezi-fired kumele zisuswe ngokuphelele, zifinyelele ezingeni lomhlabathi. Azigcini nje ngokulimaza ukubukeka kwezihlahla, kodwa futhi zisongela ukulungiswa konke kobusika.
Ama-dahlias, aseqala ukuqhakaza, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwama-greenery kungadala ukuqina kwezimbali. Imvamisa lokhu kwenzeka ngoba izingane zokutholwa zikhula kuma-axils amaqabunga ngaphansi kwe-inflorescence, okwenza buthakathaka ukuqhakaza okuziqhakaza ngokwazo. Izinqubo ezinjalo zemifino zisuswa kangcono uma ufuna ukujabulela ama-corms amakhulu aqhakaza ngempela. Kepha hhayi kuphela ukuthenwa kwamahlamvu “angaphezulu” namahlumela okudinga ukunakekelwa ngo-Agasti: ama-dahlias kule nyanga nje kudingeka ukuthi aboshwe ukuze axhase lapho izihlahla ziqala ukuwela khona lapho lapho amahlumela angabekezeleli khona ubunzima be-inflorescences.
Qaphela: ngo-Agasti, i-garter efike ngesikhathi ayidingeki kuphela kuma-dahlias, kodwa futhi nama-gladioluses, okuthi ukuhamba kwawo okunamandla kuvame ukungakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela komoya.
ILobelia ne-lobularia zidinga indlela ehlukile. Ngo-Agasti, baphatha izihlahla zokulawula noma ezivinjelwe, banciphisa kuphela amagatsha aphakanyiswe kakhulu futhi aqedwe. Kungcono ukufiphaza amahlumela anjalo abe ngu-10 cm kusuka enhlabathini, okuvuselela kuphela ukukhishwa kwamahlumela amasha kanye nokuqhakaza kwezimbali okungapheli. Uma ngasekupheleni kwehlobo akuyona ubuvila kakhulu ukwenza izihlahla ezinjalo, khona-ke lobu buhle obubili buzokujabulisa ngokuqhakaza ngezimbali kuze kube yilapho kuneqhwa.
Ungakhohlwa ngama-rhododendrons nama-hydrangeas
Izimbali zikanokusho eziqhakaza ukuqhakaza sezivele ziqedile umbukiso wazo wezimbali wokuqhuma. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi ungamane ukhohlwe ngabo. I-Rhododendrons ngo-Agasti ziyi-hypersensitive ukuze umswakama unganele. Kuthinta ukubekwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezimbali zezimbali, uhlelo lwezimpande kanye nenqubo yokulungiselela ubusika. Gcina umkhondo wenhlabathi ngaphansi kwezitshalo futhi phakathi nesomiso esincanyana noma sincane sinikezela ngamabhishi akho owathandayo ngokunisela okwengeziwe.
Ipuli lokuhlobisa.
IHydrangea ngenyanga yesithathu yehlobo nayo ngeke yenqabe ukuthambisa ngezikhathi lapho kungekho khona imvula yemvelo eyanele. Kepha isakhi esiyinhloko sokumnakekela kulenyanga ukugqoka okuphezulu, okuqinisekisa ukuthi umhlabathi uzinzile. Kwakungo-Agasti lapho izihlahla zikanokusho ezinamasheya e-inflorescence ziphekelwa nge-potassium-aluminium alum noma nangomunye umanyolo we-acidifying ozobuyiselwa salinization wenhlabathi.
Sihlanganyela ama-perennials eziqhakaza engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka
Ukuqala kuka-Agasti isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuhlukanisa ama-primroses. Ubuhle bokuqala bokuqhakaza izimbali, bobabili phakathi kwezihlahla zezimbali nezitshalo zabo abathanda kakhulu, bazojabulela ukuthuthela endaweni entsha futhi kuthome izimpande ngempumelelo ngesikhathi sokutshala kokuqala. Udinga ukuba nesikhathi sokuhlukanisa lezi zitshalo eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala yenyanga.
Ngo-Agasti, iminduze ene-irises, ekhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engama-3-5, ingahlukaniswa futhi itshalwe kabusha. Ngokumba ama-rhizomes, uwahlanze futhi uwahlukanise abe yi-Delenki enamandla, ungandisa okwakho ukutshala uphinde uvuselele ukwakheka, uziqinisekise ngokuqhakaza okuningi.
Ukusuka engxenyeni yesibili ka-Agasti, hlukanisa ngesibindi noma yikuphi okunokuqhakaza okuqhume kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJuni - ama-peonies, ama-phloxes, ama-lupins, njll.
Ukutshala isibani sokuqala kanye nezithombo zokugcina
Eshumini sesibili noma sesithathu senyanga, kufanele uqhubekele kancane komunye wemisebenzi yasekwindla enzima kunazo zonke - ukutshala ama-bulbs. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, labo bantu abamele iqembu lezitshalo zika-anyanisi abazoba ngabokuqala ukuqhakaza ngonyaka olandelayo kufanele baphinde bafudukele endaweni ephambili. Badinga ukuthatha izimpande ngaphambi kokufika kobusika, futhi batshalwe ngaphambi kwama-tulips.
Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti ukuthi kungcono ukutshala imbali emhlophe, i-colchicum, i-crocuses, i-muscari, i-scylla, i-snowdrops, i-cannon, i-chionodoxes ne-hazel grouse. Phambilini, ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, kubalulekile ukutshala u-anyanisi, odinga isikhathi eside ukuzivumelanisa nezimpande - i-lily-white lily ne-eremurus.
Ukuphela kwehlobo kuyinyanga enhle yokuphinda uqoqe ukuqoqwa kwama-biennials nama-perennials. Izithombo, zikhule ngokuzimela noma zitholwe, zizokhula kahle futhi zibe nesikhathi sokuzinza endaweni entsha ngaphambi kokufika kobusika. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukushintsha imibhede yezimbali noma ukudala izingoma ezintsha, ukonga imali nokuthenga izithombo noma izihlahla zabantu abadala, kodwa izithombo, bese uqala ukuzihlanganisa ngo-Agasti.
Utshani.
Kuyo yonke inyanga, ungatshala izithombo zehlobo sekwephuzile emibhedeni yezimbali nakuma-rabatka, phinda ugcwalise izingadi ezibunjiwe nazo.
Siqoqa imbewu yehlobo
Ama-amaflaya amaningi athande ikhono lokuqhakaza kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo (noma ngisho noMeyi) nangaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa. Kepha phakathi kwezinkanyezi ezingenayo ubusika, kunezitshalo eziqeda umbukiso wazo ngaphambili. Ama-carnations aseTurkey, izinsimbi ezi-biennial, i-nasturtiums, uphizi omnandi, i-matiola, i-cornflowers, i-godetia, isandla sobunxele, ne-clarkia isizoba nesikhathi sokukhiqiza isivuno sembewu eningi. Ukuze ugcine imali futhi uthole imbewu esezingeni eliphakeme ngokwakho, zama ukuyiqoqa ngo-Agasti, uyisule bese uyifaka kwisitoreji ngemuva kokuhlunga. Izitshalo kusuka lapho imbewu zaziqoqwe khona, zingashiyi emibhedeni yezimbali, kodwa zisuse masishane. Endaweni yazo usenesikhathi sokutshala izithombo zezinkanyezi zasekwindla.
August Lawn Ukunakekela Imithetho
Amakhaphethi we-Emerald kule nyanga adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Baqhubeka nokusikwa okuphezulu ngokwanele, kusuka ku-5 cm kuya phezulu, bangavumeli ukugawulwa kwezinwele eziphansi. AmaSodoma kulenyanga ome kalula futhi amabala e-bald angavela kuwo, ngakho-ke ukuphakama kwelevel kubalulekile. Kepha kuyodingeka unakekele amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile:
- ngesikhathi sesomiso, qinisa umhlabathi phansi wotshani, ungagcini lapho ukunisela okungaphezulu;
- zama ukususa amaqabunga okuqala awele kanye nemfucumfucu yotshani ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ubhekele ukuqaphela i-moss.
Ukuqhakaza notshani obusika ngo-Agasti ngeke kudinge ukunakekelwa okunjalo, kodwa kule nyanga lapho babamba khona utshani besibili (futhi bokugcina).
Kepha uqondise imizamo yakho eyinhloko ekwakheni i-lawn entsha noma ukuvala amabala we-bald ezindala. Ishumi lesibili lika-Agasti libhekwa njengesinye sezikhathi ezihle kakhulu zokutshala utshani obunotshani. Inhlabathi efudumele kanye nomswakama omuhle kuzovumela i-turf hhayi ukuthi ikhule ngokushesha kuphela, kepha futhi iqina ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa, kanti ukhula oluningi olungasebenzi luzoletha inkathazo encane. Zama ukutshala utshani ngqo phakathi nenyanga bese uqinisekisa umswakama womhlabathi ofanayo ngesikhathi sokuhluma nokukhula kotshani obusha, ufaka inhlabathi ngamandla ngamanzi kusihlwa ngesikhathi sokuna.
Sikhathalela ukuheha kwezidumbu zamanzi kanye nemvelo ephilayo
Zonke izidumbu zamanzi ngo-Agasti zizodinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe. Kule nyanga, umsebenzi we-algae uphakeme kakhulu, kanti izitshalo zokuqala ezifayo zenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Zama ukuhlanza amachibi njalo futhi ugcine indawo enamanzi ebonakalayo nehlanzekile. Kungo-Agasti lapho unethuba lokugcina lokwethula inhlanzi echibini, ezizosiza ekulweni ngempumelelo nomiyane nabafowethu asebevele bebeke izibungu ebusweni bamanzi.
Gcina izinga lamanzi echibini ngaso sonke isikhathi, livimbele ukwehla.
