IHeptopleurum - Lesi yisitshalo esikhula ngokushesha esihlobene ngqo ne-genus Araliaceae. Cishe amaqabunga ayi-10 avela ku-petioles. Amacembe acwebezelayo avele ngesimo futhi akhombe kuzeluleko. Izimbali zibukeka njengam panicles amhlophe, kepha efulethini, ukuqhakaza izimbali akuvamile. Emvelweni, lesi sitshalo sitholakala kubo bonke, ngaphandle kokuhluka, izifunda eziseningizimu yeplanethi. Kuvela e-Asia esishisayo. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu kuphela zalesi sitshalo:
- UGeisha Girl - i-heptopleurum enamahlahla, enamaqabunga ayindilinga anemibala eluhlaza;
- IHayata - amaqabunga ane-tint grey;
- I-Variegata - Leli fomu lixubekile.
IHeptopleurum ifana kakhulu neSchefflera, ngoba lezi yizitshalo ezihlobene kakhulu. Kulokhu, bangadideka kalula. Isici esiyingqayizivele sokuhlukanisa ukuthi i-sheffler ikhula kuphela ngesimo sesihlahla, futhi ku-heptopleurum ungasusa iphuzu lokukhula esiqwini esikhulu, khona-ke iyokwakha isihlahla esinamahlamvu. Uma inqubo enjalo yenziwa nge-shefflera, khona-ke isitshalo siyomane sife. Amahlamvu weHeptopleurum nawo anephunga elifanayo ne-geranium, kanti iSchefflera ayinayo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Heptopleurum ekhaya
Lesi sitshalo singenasisekelo futhi sikathobekile. Ngakho-ke, ingatshalwa ngokuphepha efulethini ledolobha.
Ungaphuzisa kanjani
Ukunisela ngenkathi efudumele kufanele kube kuningi. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi amanzi awahlali emhlabathini, ngoba lokhu kungenza ukuthi amaqabunga awele. Inhlabathi phakathi kokunisela idinga ukoma kahle. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo sinesikhathi sokuwa, ngakho-ke ukuthambisa kufanele kuncishiswe.
Ukukhanyisa nokukhethwa kwendawo
Lesi sitshalo esinenqwaba yezithombe, kepha sidinga ukubanda elangeni eliqondile (ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezishisayo ehlobo). Amafomu anamaqabunga ahlukanisiwe adinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, ngoba amahlamvu angashintsha ngokuphelele aluhlaza kusuka ekusweleni kokukhanya. Imvamisa esetshenziswa ukuqamba izingoma nezinye izitshalo ezifuywayo, izizwa imnandi engadini ebusika, futhi bangahlobisa nehhovisi noma igumbi lokuhlala. Lesi sitshalo sidinga nje ukuvikeleka emoyeni obandayo nakuhlaka. Uma kunjalo, uma okusalungiswa kuvame ukubonwa egumbini lapho i-heptopleurum itholakala khona, khona-ke ukusabela kwesitshalo kulokhu kuzoba ukuwa kwamaqabunga.
Imodi yokushisa
Ezinyangeni ezifudumele, kudingeka izinga lokushisa elinganiselwe. Ngokuqala kobusika, kufanele kwehliswe kancane, kepha ngasikhathi sinye akufanele kuwa ngaphansi kwama-degrees ayi-17.
Umswakama womoya
Udinga umswakama ophezulu. Ngakho-ke, amahlamvu kufanele afafazwe kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi awahlanze ngezikhathi ezithile (ngezinhloso zokuhlanzeka). Uma umswakama uphansi kakhulu, khona-ke amaqabunga azoqala ukoma futhi afe.
Ingxube yomhlaba
Ngokutshala i-heptopleurum, ungathenga ukuxutshwa komhlaba okwenziwe ngomumo kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezimbali. Futhi, kungenziwa ngokuzimela ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuxuba ishidi, i-humus, i-peat kanye nomhlaba we-sod bese ufaka isihlabathi somfula. Konke kudinga ukuthathwa ngamasheya alinganayo.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubo yokufakelwa njalo ngonyaka entwasahlobo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-heptopleurum ikhulu impela, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuyifaka. Kulokhu, abatshali bezimbali abanolwazi bancoma ukuthatha indawo ngokucophelela ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesigcawu. Ungakhohlwa ngesendlalelo esihle sedamu.
Izihlahla
Izitshalo ezinkulu ezikhulayo zidinga ukuthenwa okuhlelekile. Ibanjwa entwasahlobo. Lawo ma-heptopleurums akhula ngendlela yesihlahla adinga ukusekelwa okuhle, ngoba efulethini angafinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-200.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Lesi sitshalo kufanele sondliwe entwasahlobo-ehlobo isikhathi 1 kumaviki ama-2. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa umanyolo we-organic noma wamaminerali. Ebusika, umanyolo akufanele usetshenziswe enhlabathini.
Izinambuzane
I-mealybug, aphid, kanye ne-spider mite ebomvu ingahlala. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwenzeka kuphela uma kunakekelwa okungafanele.
Izindlela zokuzala
Kula ngokwanele, ungasabalalisa lesi sitshalo ngezithelo ezisikiwe kusuka phezulu. Ukuze kube nokubangwa kwezimpawu, kufanele kutshalwe endaweni engaphansi kwe-peat nesihlabathi. Ngemuva kwalokho ukusikeka kufanele kususwe emthunzini oyingxenye futhi kubanikeze umswakama ophezulu, kanye nokushisa.
IHeptopleurum nayo ikhule kusuka ezinhlanyelweni. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu kukhiqiza enhlabathini evulekile futhi efudumele. Bese uhlanza isitsha endaweni efudumele enomswakama ophezulu. Ngemuva kokuba izithombo sezikhulile, zidluliselwa kwezinye iziqukathi ezinosayizi omncane.
Lesi sitshalo sinokubukeka okuhle kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho singakwazi ukuhlobisa cishe noma yiliphi igumbi. Njengoba ingenakubekelwa phansi futhi ingenasisekelo, ingakhula kalula ngabatshali bezimbali abaqala abangakabi nalo ulwazi olwanele kulo msebenzi omnandi.
