I-Ahimenes - isho izitshalo zonyaka wobusika ezingabuni. Kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza noma ukunaka noma yikuphi, ngoba, banenamba enkulu yezinhlobo nezinhlobo, inani lazo lenyuka cishe njalo ngonyaka.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezitshalo: eziqinayo nezinamandla (ezilengayo). Ama-Achimenesese ahlukaniswe abe amancane, aphakathi nendawo futhi aqhakaza kakhulu. Izimbali, njengomthetho, azishintshiwe (kwesinye isikhathi zibhangqiwe) zinezinkomishi ezixineneyo ezi-whbed ezine-whisk ene-tube ende futhi zinesikimu sombala esihluke kakhulu.
Lesi sitshalo se-thermophilic esidabuka eMzansi naseMelika Ephakathi. Ngenxa yokuqhakaza okunotha nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, labo balimi abagxile ekuhlakuleleni ama-Akhimenesov, njengomthetho, bathola iqoqo lonke.
Ahimenez izinhlobo nezinhlobo
Ukudla kufaka phakathi izinhlobo ezifana:
Ahimenez Serge Saliba emangalisayo terry ezihlukahlukene! Ukuba nezimbali ezikhanyayo nezinkulu (imvamisa ene-pink tinge), imvamisa, hhayi isihlahla esinde cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-15;
Ahimenez Yellow English Rose flow-ezinkulu (ububanzi ngaphezu kuka-6 cm.). Njengoba isihlahla siqabile futhi sinezimbali ezinkulu ezisindayo (enkulu kunazo zonke izinhlobo ezitshaliwe), sidinga ukuxhaswa. Izimbali, ziphuzi ngombala ngomngcele wombala we-lilac, i-terry.
Ahimenez Cote d'Ivoire imbali ethambile yombala omhlophe, iguquka kahle ibe ngumbala ophuzi ophelele, bese iya ngasemngceleni womthunzi othuthukile we-lilac. Izinhlobo ezifuywayo ezingejwayelekile zivame ukuphuma maphakathi nembali.
Ahimenez Sauline izimbali eziphakathi nendawo. I-Corolla yombala ophuzi ophuzi, onomngcele ophelele ophelele ophelele onsundu. Ngaphakathi imbali kukhona indawo egqamile ophuzi. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani. IRizomes imhlophe.
Ahimenez Limoncello isihlahla mude esinezimbali eziphuzi eziphindwe kabili ezidinga ukuxhaswa. Izimbali zifinyelela ku-3 cm. Zingahle zingavuleki ngokuphelele, kusale uhhafu we-terry. Isici ukuthi, ngokuya ngemibandela yale hybrid, umbala obomvu okhanyayo ungavela kwezinye izimbali.
Ahimenez Nero Yinhle miniature terry achimenes of a crimson hue bright! Ikhula ngesihlahla esinamagatsha uqobo futhi ayesabi! Ukushisa nokukhanya kwelanga ngqo. Ihlangene kakhulu. Izimbali zincane kancane kunesilinganiso, cishe ngu-2.7-3 cm.
Ahimenez Abyss isihlahla esincane kodwa esinamagatsha anamanzi anezimbali ezinombala onsomi okhanyayo anendawo ephuzi kumabala ansundu ngaphakathi.
Ahimenez Ilanga Lomoya I-hybrid enezimbali zohlobo lwe-pink hue ethambile (kancane kancane kunesilinganiso ngosayizi), iphela njengoba iminyaka yezimbali. Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali okuyi-Lush kuthatha isikhathi eside ngokwanele (kufika kumaviki ama-2). Isihlahla siphakeme ngokwanele, kepha kuyaqabukela sidinga ukusekelwa, kuyaqabukela. Umehluko obonakalayo ubukhona bendawo enombala onsundu maphakathi nembali ngayinye.
Ahimenez Petite Fadette sikhula ngesihlahla esincane sobala obuqhakaza kakhulu umbala obomvu onsomi. Ukhipha izingongolo kanye nama-rhizomes burgundy.
Ahimenez Icy Volga izimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe zeqhwa, zimila kakhulu esihlahleni esibumbene. Umaphakathi ophuzi onsundu ngokumelene nesizinda esimhlophe esikhanyayo. Ngaphakathi kwamanye amacembe. Ithanda isithunzi.
Ahimenez White Inkazimulo i-Achimenes enezimbali ezinkulu (cishe 5 cm) ezimhlophe qhwa ezinendawo emnyama ephuzi maphakathi nendawo. Kodwa-ke, ingathola i-lilac hue lapho izinga lokushisa lehla. I-compact enhle.
Ahimenez Silvia Cagnani umbala obomvu we-terry Cold pink, izimbali ezinga-sized can be both terry and semi-terry. Isihlahla siqondile kuphela ngamahlumela wokunwebeka angadingi kusekelwa, ngoba izimbali azinzima kakhulu. Njengoba ukhula, umbala uyaphela.
Ahimenez Nana Renee izimbali ezinkulu ze-velvet. Udlwenguliwe uViolet. Isihlahla se-semi-ampoule simile impela.
Ama-Ahimenes we-Cascading afaka:
Ahimenez Abendrot kungcono ukubukeka kwe-terry okwehlisayo ngombala ocashile ophuzi-ophuzi. Kubhekwa njenge "moody" impela futhi kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela.
Ahimenez Dot Kunalokho izimbali ezinkulu ze-lilac ezithambile ezinemisebe ye-violet ukusuka enkabeni. Iqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi iningi kakhulu. Amahlamvu maroon mncane futhi amnyama emuva.
Ahimenez Etienne Andersson ngo-2013. I-Ampelic ngezimbali eziphindwe kabili zombala we-raspberry ogcwele. Iqhakaza kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside.
Inkosi ye-Ahimenez Purple umuthi wokuhlehla isihlahla. Classics of Akhimenesov. Izimbali ezinkulu onsomi kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile.
Ahimenez Yellow Fever okhanyayo ophuzi u-terry Ahimenez onomngcele we-orange ojikeleze umphetho. Usayizi wezimbali mncane, cishe 3-3.5cm. Izimbali ziningi kakhulu.
Ama-Ahimeneses ayanakekela futhi atshale
Izindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuzalela ama-Achimenes yilezi: Ukukhanya, ukushisa kanye nomswakama. Njengoba ama-Achimenes eyizitshalo ze-thermophilic, awukwazi ukuhlangana nawo lapho kuvulekile (otshanini). Lokhu kuyinsika yendlu.
Izinga lokushisa elinethezekile le-Achimenes libhekwa njengama-+22 - +25 degrees (afika ku-+30). Kuleliqondo lokushisa, lesi sitshalo singakwazi ukuqhakaza kusuka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kufike lapho kubanda khona. Naphezu kokuphila okufishane kwembali eyodwa, ama-Achimenes ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, aziphindisela indawo ngayinye.
Lesi sitshalo sinezithombe eziningi, kepha, ngaphandle kwalokhu, sidinga ukukhanya kwemvelo okuhle. Indawo ekhethekile eningizimu-ntshonalanga noma empumalanga eseningizimu ene-shading engenzekayo iyakhethelwa. Okusalungiswa okufudumele akusona isithiyo.
Ukunisela ama-Achimenes
Ama-Achimeneses ahle kakhulu futhi kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise amanzi lapho uthambisa. Amanzi okunisela akufanele abe ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa lamakamelo (ngisho noma okushisa kancane) ngoba uma u-Achimenez ezizwa epholile (+15 degrees), ngokushesha uzoqala ukulungiselela ukuphumula kobusika, kuthi ngamaqabunga angu- +10 azokufa ahambe ayongena ebusika.
Ungavumeli inhlabathi yomile! Kuyafaneleka ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi, naphezu kwemvelo yalo yokuswakama enothando, isitshalo esidala asikuthandi ukuthambisa okuqondile. Ukuze uvuseleleke kunconyelwa ukufafaza amanzi nxazonke.
Ahimenez ku-wick irrigation
Lapho kukhula ama-Achimeneses, indlela ye-wick yokunisela ingasebenza ngempumelelo. Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke ukubala ngokunembile ubukhulu be-wick (intambo yokwenziwa) kanye nomthamo ozoniselwa ukuze uvikele umswakama ngokweqile.
Ukuvimbela izifo zokukhunta kanye namagciwane kwikhambi lokunisela, kunconywa ukuthi ungeze i-Fobiosporin ye-biobiological bio-fungic. Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo (ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba), kufanelekile ukunciphisa kancane kancane ukuthambisa (ukuvimbela ukoma) kuze kube yilapho kungena ubusika ebusika.
Ngemuva kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi amahlumela omile anqunywe ngaphansi komhlaba abekwe kanye nebhodwe endaweni eyomile, emnyama enamazinga okushisa okungenani ama- +15 degrees kuze kube isizini elandelayo.
Inhlabathi ye-Achimenes
Inhlabathi yokukhula kwe-Akhimenesov kufanele ibe ukukhanya, inwele, inempilo futhi igcina umswakama. Isisekelo senhlabathi enomsoco yi-peat, yona ngokwayo ingumthombo womanyolo wemvelo ngenani elifanele likasawoti kanye namaminerali.
I-peat engenhla iyathandwa ngoba ihamba kakhulu futhi inomthelela "ekuphefumuleni" kohlelo lwezimpande olungashoni. Kunconywa ukungeza isihlabathi somfula (ngenxa yengxenyana enkulu) ukuze ubambe futhi ungezwe i-vermiculite.
Umanyolo we-Achimenes
Umanyolo we-Akhimenes udinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukukhula okunempilo, u-Ahimenez, njenganoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo esisebenza ngokuqhakaza izimbali, udinga umanyolo: i-nitrogen, phosphorus ne-potassium.
Kepha! Ukudlula ngokweqile kwe-nitrogen kungaholela ekukhuleni kwamaqabunga aluhlaza nokuqhakaza okubuthakathaka, kuyilapho ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-potassium phosphate kuzoholela ekuphikiseni (umbala okhanyayo nokukhula kancane). Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga futhi usebenzisa umanyolo, landela izincomo.
Ukutshala i-Rhizome of Achimenes
Ngokutshala nge-rhizome, kungcono ukuthenga inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo esevele inakho konke okudingayo futhi kuphela emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, lapho sekuyisikhathi sokususa isitshalo esihlumile endaweni yaso yokuhlala, engeza inani elifanele "lokuphakela" eduze ezansi kwembiza (kude nempande). Ngemuva kwalokho ungangeza "ukugqoka okuphezulu" kanye ngesonto lapho uthambisa, kulandela izincomo!
Kuhle ukuqala ukutshala ama-Achimeneses ngasekupheleni kukaMashi noma ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli lapho amahora emini enyuka kakhulu. Ama-rhizomes atshalwe ngaphambilini angakhuphuka futhi angakhanyi, futhi ukutshala sekwephuzile (lapho sekufudumele kakhulu ngoMeyi) kungaholela ekutheni lesi sitshalo, esihlume ngokushisa okuningi, ngeke sikwazi ukuzivumelanisa naso futhi “sishiya isikhathi sokuphumula kobusika” ngaphambi kokuthi kusethwe. , khona-ke kuzothatha iminyaka ukujwayela okuhle.
Ukusakazeka kwe-Achimenes
Ama-Achimenes asakazeka kokubumbayo nangokusika. Indlela yokuqala iyancomeka ngoba isithombo esitshaliwe sesizoba nohlelo lwezimpande, oluzovumela ukukhula okuthe xaxa okunempilo futhi kunikeze ama-rhizomes amasha ayi-12. Ngenkathi ukusakazeka okusikiwe kusivumela lesi sitshalo ukuba sikhule kuphela emva kwezinyanga ezingama-2-3 futhi kuphela lapho sebengakha khona ama-rhizomes amasha azonikeza izitshalo kuphela kwisizini ezayo.
Ama-rhizomes amakhulu (abukeka njengesithelo kamalibhele) angahlukaniswa lapho kutshalwa, kepha awenziwa amancane kakhulu ukuze izitshalo zesikhathi esizayo ziqine futhi ziphilile.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-Achimenez ibhekwa njengesitshalo esizinzile kahle, iyagula futhi. Imvamisa, lokhu kungaba indawo ebonakalayo ebangelwa ukuchelela ngamanzi angavikelekile noma abandayo, kanye nokushiswa yilanga.
