Isitshalo esinamakhambi esinegama elimnandi elithi Lungwort sitholakala emahlathini acwengile futhi aqine, ezindaweni ezivulekile, ezigodini ezingashoni, ezihlahleni. Izici zokupholisa zeLungwort, kanye nezimpawu zalo zokuhlobisa, zenze ukuba imbali yale ndoda ihlakulelwe ngokukhethekile. Ngokumangazayo, izimbali zemithunzi ehlukene zihlanganiswa esiqwini esisodwa - pink, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, onsomi, omhlophe. Lokhu kuchazwa ubukhona bezitshalo zemibala yama-anthocyanins, zisabela ngendlela ehlukile ekungqineni kwe-asidi kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Le mibala efanayo ehlukile ihlinzeka ngesiko ngezakhiwo eziphakeme zokwelapha.
I-Lungwort - incazelo, ukwakheka, izici
IMedunica officinalis ingenye yokuqala evela emaphethelweni amahlathi entwasahlobo ngemuva kokuncibilika kweqhwa. Uqala ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kwesikhathi, eheha inani elikhulu lezinyosi, lapho athola khona igama lakhe - i-medunica noma i-medunka. Isitshalo sinenye igama - i-pulmonary, okusho ukuthi amaphaphu noma i-pulmonary. Abantu bavame ukububiza ngokuthi utshani be-pulmonary, ngoba kudala busetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezitho zokuphefumula.
Lesi sitshalo esidala esingakhula sibe ngama-cm angama-30 kuphela. Isiko lingelomndeni we-borax, linesiqu esiqondile namaqabunga amakhulu e-lanceolate. Izimbali zihlukile, ngaphandle zifana nezinsimbi ezincane. Impande inkulu, igcwele, ibumba nezilimo eziyizigaxa. ELungwort, isithelo esifana ne-nati sivuthwa. Utshani abukubekezeleli ukushisa, ngenxa yalokho, bakhetha ukukhula emthunzini wezihlahla ezinde noma izihlahlana.
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali eLungwort kukhulu:
- ama-anthocyanins - izinto ezi-pigment ezinomphumela we-bactericidal, ngokwemvelo zinikeza umbala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zezitshalo - amaqabunga, izimbali, izithelo;
- ama-flavonoids - i-organic complements enomsebenzi omkhulu we-antioxidant, esiza abantu ekulweni nemood embi;
- ama-tannins - ama-astringents wemvelo yemvelo, avimbela ukukhiqizwa nokukhiqizwa kwe-microflora ye-pathogenic, esikhunjeni nasolwelweni lwama-mucous, emathunjini;
- ama-saponins - izinhlanganisela eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-organic ezinikezwe impahla ye-foam, emzimbeni womuntu zithuthukisa izinqubo zokwakhiwa kwe-mucus kanye ne-salivation;
- i-allantoin - umkhiqizo wemvelo we-oxidation, unemiphumela yokubulala izinzwa nokulwa nokuvuvukala;
- i-ascorbic acid yaziwa kakhulu njengo-Vitamin C, okhulisa ukumelana nezifo, amagciwane nezifo;
- i-silicic acid - isakhi sesitshalo esithuthukisa ukususwa kobuthi nangobuthi, senza kube ngokomsebenzi ukusebenza komgudu wokugaya ukudla;
- i-beta-carotene - ebaluleke kakhulu yama-carotenes, iguqulwa ibe uvithamini A ngesenzo sama-enzyme wesibindi;
- Amavithamini - amakhompiyutha alula angenayo emzimbeni angena emzimbeni ngemikhiqizo yokudla ehilelekile ezinhlelweni ezibalulekile emzimbeni ophilayo;
- ama-microelements nama-macroelements yiqembu lezinto ezinamaminerali ezinesidingo esiphakeme kumuntu.
Yini imihlomulo yezempilo eLungwort?
Izici zokuphilisa zeLungwort zibonakaliswa ezifweni zohlelo lokuphefumula oluphezulu - i-tracheitis, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia. Utshani busiza ukwelulama noma ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu nezithuthukile, i-hemoptysis. ILungwort ilusizo ikakhulukazi uma ihlushwa ukukhwehlela okungasebenzi okukhayo, okuhambisana nokuqina, ukuzwakala. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje zokusetshenziswa kwayo, i-sputum ifuneka kalula futhi ichithiwe kahle.
Umuthi weMedunica usetshenziselwa ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lwe-urogenital - i-cystitis, ukungasebenzi komchamo, i-nephritis, i-urethritis, amatshe nesihlabathi emiseleni yesibindi, izinso, nepheshana le-biliary. Lesi sitshalo sikhulula ngokushesha ukuvuvukala, sinciphise izinhlungu kanye nezihlungu.
Isiko libhekene namandla okwelapha. Ama-anthocyanins aqukethe kulo ayeka ukopha ngaphakathi nangaphandle, akhuthaze ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu, futhi enze buthaka izimpawu zobuhlungu.
Ngenxa yama-bioflavonoids, okuthi ngokuxineka okukhulu okuyingxenye ye-medunica, lesi sitshalo sinomphumela omuhle ohlelweni lwezinzwa. Ukutshala amaqabunga nezimbali nsuku zonke esikhundleni setiye, ungabhekana nengcindezi nokudangala ngaphandle kwezidakamizwa.
Isitshalo sinomphumela onenzuzo ekusebenzeni kwe-hematopoiesis, sivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana egazi abomvu kumaseli abomvu egazi. Ngenxa yaleli khono, iLungwort inconyelwe ukuvimbela nokwelashwa kwe-anemia, njengengxenye ezimele, noma njengengxenye yeqoqo lezidakamizwa.
Ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-iodine, lo muthi ulusizo endabeni yegilo, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-goiter. Kungenxa yokuntuleka kwalesi sici lapho kuvela khona ukuphazamiseka okuningi nama-pathologies wesitho, ukungasebenzi kahle, ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone adingekayo kuyancipha.
Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa kabanzi izinhloso zokugcoba - sithuthukisa ikhwalithi yesikhumba namazipho, sinciphise imiphumela emibi yemisebe ye-ultraviolet, futhi sivimbele ukuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi. I-Lungwort yezinwele isetshenziswa lapho iwa kakhulu, iqhekeka, iba buthaka futhi ingabi nampilo.
Izici zokuphilisa zeLungwort
Emithini yabantu, utshani iLungwort sekuyisikhathi eside buziqinisa ohlangothini oluhle kakhulu. Kuphephile ezinganeni nakubantu abadala, asebekhulile, bavunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa.
I-Lungwort - izakhiwo eziwusizo nesicelo:
- Isazi. Isitshalo sisetshenziswa kabanzi ngaphakathi ekwelapheni izifo ezahlukahlukene zesihlahla se-pulmonary-bronchial, ngokwesibonelo, inyumoniya, isifuba somoya, isifo sofuba.
- I-antimicrobial. Ama-infusions kanye nama-decoctions asuselwa eLungwort asetshenziselwa izifo zesikhumba, ukulimala kwezicubu ngamagciwane. Benza ubhavu nalo, gcoba izindawo ezibuhlungu, bafaka u-lotions.
- Umuthi wobuhlungu. Utshani budambisa kahle isimo ngesikhathi sokwanda kwesilonda se-peptic sesisu noma i-duodenum. Njengesilinganiso esisizayo, sisiza nge-gastritis, i-pancreatitis, i-duodenitis.
- I-Antispasmodic. Isiko lisiza ukukhulula imisipha ebushelelezi yezitho zangaphakathi. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa i-colic, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo.
- Sedative Itiye laseLungwort linciphisa isistimu yezinzwa, likhulule ukucindezelwa nokucasuka, lisiza ukulwa nengcindezi, liphatha ama-migraines futhi likhulule ikhanda.
- Anti-ukuvuvukala. Ukufakwa kweLungwort ngaphakathi kususa ukuvuvukala kwezifo zepheshana lesisu. Ngokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa, ubomvu.
- I-antiseptic. Ukuqothuka kwamaqabunga nezimbali ezomile, ama-medunks avele nge-angina, i-laryngitis, i-pharyngitis. Uketshezi olufudumele lugcinwa emlonyeni uma ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwama-mucous noma izinsini kwenzeke nge-gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis.
- I-Diuretic. ILungwort inomphumela omnene we-diuretic. Ngokusetshenziswa njalo, kuthuthukisa ukulethwa kwesihlabathi, ukucekela phansi amatshe, ukukala ibhalansi esezingeni le-acid.
- I-Hematopoietic. Iziqu namaqabunga esitshalo aqukethe yonke imbandela edingekayo yama-microelements adingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe amaseli egazi abomvu nanesikhathi. Isakhiwo siqukethe i-iron, ithusi, i-manganese, iodine, i-selenium, i-silicon ne-potassium.
- I-immunomodulatory. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto ezilandelwayo, njenge-iodine ne-silicon, ama-antioxidants, kuvumela ukusetshenziswa kweLungwort ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki. Kwandisa ukumelana komzimba nokulwa nezifo ezahlukahlukene, kuthuthukisa ukuzivikela kanye nezinqubo, futhi kusetshenziselwa ukuvikela umkhuhlane, izifo zokuphefumula nezamagciwane.
Can Lungworm Abantu Abalimaza
Amalungiselelo weMedunitsa awunayo imikhawulo eqinile ekusebenziseni kwawo. Izingane ezincane kakhulu nentsha, abantu abadala, abantu asebekhulile belashwa ngempumelelo ngamakhambi okwelapha. Uma ungakwazi ukuqoqa utshani ngokwakho, thola isitshalo kubelaphi bendabuko noma amakhambi endawo, ungasithenga ngobuningi ekhemisi noma ngendlela yezikhwama zokuhlunga. Kuvunyelwe ukuthi izingane zisebenzise i-medunica kusuka eminyakeni engu-3. I-medunica ivunyelwe ngaphandle ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kungcono ukungayikhiphi ngaphakathi ngalesi sikhathi.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani iLungwort officinalis
Izici zokupholisa zeLungwort zigxile engxenyeni yomhlaba yesitshalo - amaqabunga nezimbali. Basikwa ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kanye nesiqu, somile, sihlanganiswe. Utshani obomile bungumhlabathi, ngesisekelo sezinto zokusetshenziswa eziphelile, ama-decoctions, ama-infusions ayalungiswa, itiye lezokwelapha liyenziwa. ILungwort ihamba kahle nezinye izitshalo eziningi zokwelapha, ngakho-ke imvamisa ifakwa emalungiselelo okwelapha.
ENgilandi naseFrance, kusetshenziswa izimbali ezintsha namaqabunga eLungwort njengomhlobiso odliwayo wezitsha zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela.
Izindlela zokupheka ezidumile ngeLungwort:
- Isinqumo. Isigamu selitha lamanzi sizodinga utshani obomile obuhlukaniswe ngesandla. Uketshezi ulethwa kubilishi, lubilisiwe imizuzu engu-15. Lapho uketshezi selupholile, luyahlungwa futhi luphuzwe engxenyeni yengilazi kabili ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa ngemuva kokudla.
- Ukumiliselwa. Isipuni sezinto ezingavuthiwe ezomisiwe sithululelwa ngengilazi yamanzi abilayo. I-ketshezi kufanele ifakwe amahora ama-2, bese idluliswa nge-cheesecloth. I-infusion ebangelwa isetshenziselwa inhloso yayo eyenzelwe yona: ngaphakathi - kosuku olulodwa, emigqonyeni emithathu noma ngaphandle - ukugeza, ukuhlanza, ukuthambisa, ukucindezela nokunye.
- Tea Izingxenye ezitsha noma ezomile zesitshalo (iziqu, amaqabunga, izimbali) ziwusizo ukwenziwa futhi kuphuze esikhundleni setiye noma ikhofi yendabuko. Izici zokuphilisa zeLungwort ukuvikela okuhle kwezifo eziningi ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.
- Ukufakwa utshwala. Ingxenye yesithathu yesitsha sengilazi ekhethiwe igcwaliswa ngotshani obusha, uma ingxube eyomile ithathwa, ke ngekota. Umthamo osele ungeziwe nge-vodka esezingeni eliphakeme noma utshwala buhlanjululwe ngo-40 °. I-ketshezi ifakwa endaweni emnyama amasonto ama-2. I-tincture ithathwa isipuni esisodwa izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla. Inkambo yokwelashwa iyinyanga eyi-1.
Ukusetshenziswa kweLungwort entsha
Sika utshani bungasetshenziswa ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokulinda buze bome. Amaqabunga nezimbali zihlanganiswa kahle, ziguqulwe zibe yi-gruel. Isisindo esilungiselelwe sisetshenziselwa izilonda ezingapholi, ukusikeka okujulile nokungashoni, okusetshenziselwa ukusha kanye ne-frostbite. Ithuluzi liyakwazi ukuqeda ummbila nezithelo, ezisanda kwethulwa noma ezivelayo. Ijusi ne-pulp yeLungwort yengezwe izimonyo zasekhaya - imaski yobuso nesikhumba.
Kuyathandwa futhi kuyaphumelela ukusebenzisa iLungwort kumkhankaso wokupholisa amanxeba okusheshayo futhi osezingeni eliphezulu.
Imithetho yokusetshenziswa kweLungwort ezimeni zensimu (kafushane):
- imihuca emincane iyagezwa futhi iphathwe ngejusi yezitshalo, ekhanywa kusuka emaqabungeni ambalwa;
- ukopha, i-gruel kufanele ifakwe ezingxenyeni ezihlotshisiwe zesitshalo, khona-ke igazi lizoma ngokushesha okukhulu;
- uma ukuvuselelwa sekwenzekile, lapho-ke ukugqoka kufanele kufakwe ngepulpula laseLungwort, ukugqoka kwalo kuyashintshwa njengoba kuba ngcolile kaningana ngosuku;
- lapho ukulunywa yisinambuzane kwenza ama-lotions ngejusi noma ukumnika okugxile kweLungwort;
- uma inyosi ilume, khona-ke ukucindezelwa okuvela emaqabunga nasezimbali kuzosiza ukudambisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala.
Misa ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle lapho intuthuko ibonakala kahle, izilonda namanxeba kuqala ukuphulukisa, ukuvuvukala nobomvu kuyahamba, ubuhlungu nokulunywa kunciphe.
Ukwelashwa ngamakhambi akwemukeli ukushesha ngaphakathi, inkambo imvamisa iyinyanga eyodwa noma ezimbili, kuya ngemiphumela etholakele. Kusetshenziswa izakhiwo ezizuzisayo zeLungwort, ama-contraindication nawo ayabhekwa. Lesi sitshalo sinqatshelwe ngokungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye, ukuthuthukiswa kokuphendula okungahambisani nezinto ezithile.
