IBeaucarnea ekhaya ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi “unyawo lwendlovu” noma isundu lesibhakela ngenxa yesiqu saso esikhulu, sokuhlobisa esifana nesitho esikhulu sesilwane esikhulu.
Ukunakekela ufezela ekhaya akuyona neze inkimbinkimbi, ngoba lesi sitshalo sibekezelelwa kahle womabili amazinga okushisa aphakeme nokubanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bokarneya (nolina) iphendula ngokungathandeki kokomiswa komhlabathi.
UNolina (bokarneya): isithombe nencazelo
Umndeni: i-dracenic, ehlotshiswe ngamahlamvu, inezithombe ezinhle kakhulu.
Muva nje, izitshalo zoqobo zangaphandle zingene emfashinini - ngesigaxa esimise okwenziwe ngebhodlela.
Isibonelo esivelele kunazo zonke iBokarneya, noma i-bent nolina (Beaucarnea, uNolina recurvata), asilethelwa evela eMexico. Ngokwencazelo ye-nolin (i-gros), ifana nedracaena ngesiqu esibunjiwe - lesi sitshalo esikhula kancane kancane singakhula sibe ngamamitha ayi-2 ukuphakama ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amaqabunga mancane, aluhlaza, 1-1.8 m ubude, umthombo ngaphansi.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni bokarneya (nolina), isiqu saso sivuthiwe, njengesibazi esikhulu, futhi sinombala oluhlaza okotshani. Ngenxa yalokhu kusekelwa, lesi sitshalo sabizwa eNgilandi "umlenze wendlovu", futhi ngenxa yomqhele wamaqabunga amade ahlukahlukene - "umsila wehhashi". Isisekelo sokugcwala kwe-bokarneya sigcina amanzi, okuvumela ukubekezelela kabuhlungu ukuntuleka kwamanzi okwesikhashana endaweni yezimpande.
I-rockach brachychiton (Brachychiton rupestris), ebisanda kusakazeka njengebhodlela elinamahlumela, kanye ne-gouty jatropha (Jatropha podagrica) ngesigaxa esimise okwenziwe ngeshubhu futhi kubukeka kuyinqayizivele.
Ukunakekela imbali yeBokarneya (nolina)
IBokarneya igcinwa emazingeni aphansi; ingabanda ebusika kuwo wonke amagumbi afudumele futhi apholile (hhayi aphansi kuka- + 10 ° С). Ukunakekela imbali enofezela ngeke kubangele inkathazo - ayesabi ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, kodwa kungcono ukungayifaki elangeni ukuze ingashiswa yilanga. Iniselwa kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kepha phakathi kokunisela isigaxa sobumba esitsheni kufanele some. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekwakhekeni kokuqina engxenyeni engezansi yesibambi, okuthi, kusukela endaweni yokubuka design, isebenze njengomhlobiso wesibaya. Ebusika, ukuthambisa kuyancishiswa. Ukufafaza isitshalo akudingeki. Ukugqoka okuphezulu - ngenkathi efudumele njalo emavikini ama-3. Zidluliselwa esitsheni esindayo (ngoba ingxenye esemoyeni yesitshalo inzima kakhulu kunengaphansi komhlaba, futhi isitshalo singaphonsa phezulu) sisebenzisa ingxube yenhlabathi ye-turf kanye nenhlabathi yamaqabunga, i-humus, i-peat nesihlabathi (1: 1: 1: 1: 1) yokutshala.
Kuthuthukisa i-microclimate yamakamelo, ibacebisa nge-oksijini, i-ozone ne-aeroions, inyusa umswakama womoya. Kokubili emahhovisi nasezikhungweni zemfundo, kunciphisa kakhulu inani lezifo zokuphefumula futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa isimo somuntu.
