Kunombono phakathi kwabantu wokuthi isihlahla semali esisendlini sihlala kahle ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi uma futhi siqhakaza, khona-ke ingcebo nomcebo kuzohlala kule ndlu isikhathi eside. "Isihlahla semali" noma "Isihlahla seCassula" sikhula ngabaningi, ngoba isitshalo asidingi ukunakwa okuningi, kepha sihlala sibukeka sihle. Le mbali engasindi e-whimsical yangaphakathi ihlukaniswa ngamaqabunga amancane amnyama anamanzi afana nezinhlamvu zemali, futhi ayihlobiso yanoma iyiphi ingaphakathi. Kuliqiniso, ababaningi abantu abajabule ngesitshalo sabo sezimbali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwazi zonke izimfihlo zokunakekelwa nokulinyelwa ukuze udale zonke izimo ezivumayo zesitshalo.
Imbali ayinazo nje kuphela izimfanelo zokuhlobisa, kepha futhi nokuphilisa. Owesifazane onamafutha ubela izinto eziningi eziwusizo endaweni ezungezile, ezingasithinta ngokuqinile isimo esejwayelekile somuntu nasempilweni ngokujwayelekile. Umuthi wemali uzoba ngumphilisi wekhaya wangempela ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Ungayifinyelela kanjani isihlahla semali esigelezayo?
Isihlahla semali esiqhakaza siyindawo eyiyo futhi simangele okumnandi. Abaningi bangathanda ukubona isilwanyana sabo siqhakaza, kodwa ngenxa yalokhu kuyadingeka ukugcina amaphuzu athile abalulekile. Ngokuvamile, lesi sitshalo sithathwa njengesingenakuzithoba futhi sibekezele. Ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, kulula ukuyikhulisa, kepha isikhathi sezimbali sivelakancane kakhulu. Lapha kufanele ubekezele kumnikazi weplanethi yekhaya.
I-crassula efana nesihlahla yande emazweni aseNingizimu Afrika. Lesi sitshalo sizwa sikhulu ngezimo zaso zendalo kangangokuba kulula ukuhlangana endle esimeni sezimbali. Isihlahla semali sizizwa sihle, ngokuba iningi losuku ekukhanyeni okukhanya kwelanga kanye namazinga okushisa omoya aphezulu. Ukukhula nokuthuthuka kwesitshalo sonke kuncike enanini lokukhanya nokushisa. Ukukhanya okuthe xaxa nokukhanya okuqondile kwelanga akulungile futhi kuyingozi. Isikhathi esifushane sasemini, esivame ezifundeni eziningi lapho kufika isikhathi sokwehla nobusika, sithinta nomthelela omubi ekuthuthukisweni kowesifazane ononile. Lapho sikhula ekhaya, kubalulekile ukukhetha i-sill yewindows yesitshalo ngokukhanya okulungile, ngaphandle kwengozi yokushiswa yilanga.
Ukunakekela isitshalo sendlu kuqala ngokutshala kwayo. Ukuze ube nesihlahla semali, ukwakheka kwenhlabathi akunandaba. Ithatha izimpande kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi futhi iphindaphindeke nganoma iyiphi indlela. Ihlumela, ichopho lokuyidubula, ngisho neqabunga elijwayelekile, lapho ligxotshwa enhlabathini noma emanzini, kuthatha izimpande ngokushesha, kukhule kakhulu futhi kuzizwe kahle endaweni entsha. Ukutshala okufanele isinyathelo sokuqala esisekuqaleni kokuqhakaza kwezimbali okudala kulindelwe. Kepha kunezinye izinqubo ezilula, kodwa eziphoqelelayo.
Imithetho yokunakekela izihlahla yemali
Ukushisa
Isitshalo somoya sithanda umoya omusha, kepha sithinta kabi ushintsho olubi. Ngakho-ke, "ukuhamba" kuvulandi noma emgwaqweni kwenziwa kangcono ngenkathi efudumele, lapho umehluko wokushisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle ulincane. Ezinyangeni ezifudumele, umfazi okhuluphele uthanda izinga lokushisa ukusuka kuma-20 kuye kwangama-25 degrees, futhi ngesikhathi sokuphumula (ebusika) - kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-15 degrees.
Ukunisela
Yize owesifazane okhuluphele ebhekisa kubamele abano-hygrophilous, kepha ukuthambisa ngokweqile enhlabathini kuzomlimaza yena kuphela. Okokuqala, ngamanzi amaningi, ukukhula nokukhula kungancipha, futhi okwesibili, ingxenye yezitshalo ingabola. Kungcono ukunisela imbali ngemuva kokuba ukoma komhlaba wome cishe isentimitha elilodwa ngokujula. Inani lamanzi wokunisela lilinganiselwe, kodwa ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza, inani lamanzi ngesikhathi sokunisela kufanele lenyuswe. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amanzi okushisa egumbi ngezinqubo zamanzi.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Isihlahla semali sinesimo esikahle sokugqoka ezijwayelekile eziphezulu, ezingasetshenziswa emhlabathini kanye noma kabili ngenyanga. Njengoba imbali ingeyizitshalo - ama-anculents (afana, ngokwesibonelo, i-cactus), kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo enzelwe ukondla i-cacti.
Ukufakelwa
I-Crassula isitshalo esikhula ngokushesha esidinga ukufakelwa okufika ngesikhathi njengoba sikhula ekukhuleni nasevolini. Ukukhetha imbiza yezimbali efanele, udinga ukugxila phezulu kwesitshalo. Amavolumu ayo ayisiqalo esilinganiswayo sebhodwe. Kubalulekile lapho kudluliswa ukungaphuli ubuqotho bengxenye yezimpande. Kungcono ukufakela izitshalo ngesigaxa sobumba noma kakhulu. Ingxube entsha yenhlabathi kumele ibe yesakhiwo esifanayo nesengaphambili.
Ukwakhiwa kwesiqu
Abatshali bezimbali abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakholelwa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwesiqu kubuye kuthinte ukuqala kokuqhakaza kweCrassula futhi kuncoma ukusika phezulu kwesitshalo, okufike endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha angama-30. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekugxilweni okungcono kwesihlahla, ukuvela kwamahlamvu amasha nokwakhiwa komqhele omuhle nesiqu esiqinile.
Ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kwesitshalo, kufaka isandla ekuqhakaza kwayo
Isihlahla semali singaze siqhakaze isikhathi eside, noma iminyaka eminingana, kodwa lokhu akusho, kodwa ngeke size siqhume. Kuyadingeka ukuphinda nsuku zonke imithetho elula yokunakekelwa ezosondeza lesi sikhathi esivele silindelwe:
- Faka umoya egumbini lokushisa lesi sitshalo. Owesifazane onamafutha uthanda kakhulu umoya omusha.
- Ukulahlwa kwembali ngesikhathi esifanele kusuka kumacembe omile, anamaqabunga futhi amadala.
- Sebenzisa ama-pylons noma ama-garters ngesiqu kanye namahlumela akhula ngokushesha.
- Njalo ukuqhuba ukusula okumanzi kwengxenye yephepha. Ngisho ungqimba olungabonakali luthuli luvimbela isitshalo ekuphefumuleni nasekhuleni ngokugcwele.
Izimbali zemali
Lo ngumcimbi onqabile futhi olindelwe isikhathi eside, akubona bonke ababenenhlanhla yokuwubona nokuwuthokozela. Abanini bezitshalo zasendlini kungenzeka bazi kusuka ezincwadini, komagazini nase-Inthanethi ukuthi lobu buhle bubukeka kanjani, kepha wonke umuntu ufuna ukuba nesihlahla esiqhakaza ekhaya labo.
Ama-crassula anjengesihlahla aqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane ezimhlophe, ezifana nezinkanyezi ezincane, ezimboza amahlumela ngamanye noma isitshalo sonke ngasikhathi sinye. Kwezinye izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo, izimbali zihlukaniswa ngemibala ephuzi noma epinki yezimbali. Lindela kuze kube yilapho owesimame esechubby eqala le nkathi ebukekayo, ungangeza ebuhlungwini obuqhakaza bohlamvu lwemali namaribhoni anemibala ehlukahlukene okuzogcwalisa umfanekiso ongokomfanekiso wokuceba nokuceba.
