UJacaranda (Jacaranda) - isitshalo singowomndeni wakwaBergonia. Kunezinhlobo okungenani ezingama-50 ze-jacaranda. Ikhula eNingizimu Melika, ikhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo. Lesi sici kufanele sibhekwe lapho sikhula. Kwesinye isikhathi igama lipelwa ngokuthi jacquaranda.
Incazelo yesitshalo sejacaranda
Akunakuba kuphela isihlahla noma isihlahla. Phakathi kwazo kukhona nama-perennials e-herbaceous. UJacaranda unamaqabunga e-cirrus aphambene. Iqhakaza ngesimo sama-panicles inflorescence. Ingabekwa phezulu impela noma ikhule kusuka kuma-axils amaqabunga. Izimbali zinesimo sebhubhu, zivame ukudwetshwa nge-lilac noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Izinhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo zibalulekile ngenxa yezinkuni zazo ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Ngaphezu kwalokho, benza umsebenzi wokuhlobisa. Izitshalo ezincane kuphela ezitshalwa ngaphakathi ezindlini. Endle, zivame ukuba nokuphakama okukhulu.
Ukunakekelwa kweJacquard ekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokutshala lesi sitshalo ekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kudinga ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu. Kungcono ukuba ne-jacaranda emafasiteleni asempumalanga nasentshonalanga. Uma uyibeka efasiteleni eliseningizimu, khona-ke ntambama iwindi lizodinga ukufakwa kancane. Eminye imithombo ithi kulesi sitshalo, ukuhlala amahora amaningi ngosuku elangeni eliqhakazile kuzoba usizo kakhulu.
Uma usanda kuthenga i-jacaranda, ungafaki elangeni eliqhakazile ngokushesha. Kungcono ukumfundisa kancane kancane. Uma ubeka imbiza elangeni ngokushesha, ingadala ukushiswa kwamaqabunga. Kufanele futhi ujwayele kancane isitshalo ukusikhanyisela ngemuva kokuba isimo sezulu esinamafu sibhekwe ngaphandle isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokucaciswa.
Kungcono ukuvula izimbiza ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba uma kwenzeka kukhanya uhlangothi olulodwa, umqhele ungaphazamiseka, futhi lesi sitshalo singalahlekelwa ukukhanga kwawo.
Ukushisa
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube kuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, akunconywa ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa egumbini eliqukethe i-jacaranda ngaphansi kwama-23 degrees. Ngenkathi ebandayo, kufiseleka ukuthi izinga lokushisa egumbini lalicishe libe ngama-18 degrees.
Ukunisela
Nisela i-jacaranda njalo. Uma ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlaba selomile, ukuchelela kuyadingeka. Lapho i-jacaranda ishintsha, isibalo sokunisela siyancipha. Imvamisa le nkathi iwela ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kepha kubalulekile ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi inhlama yobumba epanini ayomile ngokuphelele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunisela lesi sitshalo ngamanzi athambile. Ngaphambi kokunisela, kunconywa ukugcizelela usuku.
Umswakama womoya
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-jacaranda isitshalo esishisayo. Ngakho-ke, umswakama ophezulu ubaluleke kakhulu. Ukufafaza nsuku zonke kuzosiza kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi kufanele lifudumele kancane kunokushisa kwegumbi.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Ehlobo, i-jacaranda idinga ukugqoka okuphezulu. Udinga ukufaka umanyolo njalo ngenyanga noma kaningi. Kufanele kube ngumanyolo onzima wamaminerali. Ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwamaqabunga, kanye ekwindla nasebusika, akudingekile ukondla isitshalo.
Ukufakelwa
Lapho impande iqala ukuthatha yonke indawo esebhodweni, isitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa kwenye indawo. Lokhu kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Udinga ukulungiselela ingxube yenhlabathi ye-turf ekhanyayo, engeza isihlabathi, i-humus ne-peat. Kuyadingeka ukuhambisa amanzi.
Izihlahla
Ngentwasahlobo, udinga ukuphina amathiphu we amahlumela ukuze unikeze umqhele ukubukeka okubumbekayo nokuhehayo. Isitshalo sikhula ngokunzulu, bese kancane kancane siveza isiqu saso.
Ukushintshwa kweLeaf
Akunandaba ukuthi indawo lapho i-jacaranda imile khona, izolahla amahlamvu ayo. Le nqubo ivame ukwenzeka ebusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Amacembe awileyo athathelwa indawo amanye amasha. Lapho isitshalo esidala sikhula, kulapho silahlekelwa khona kakhulu yimpahla yaso yokuhlobisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi sitshalo sidonsa ngokuphelele amahlamvu aso aphansi.
Ukuzalela eJacaranda
Ukusakazwa kwembewu
IJacaranda ingasakazwa ngembewu. Lokhu kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Imbewu zidinga ukusongwe ngendwangu emanzi yosuku. Ngemuva kwalokho atshalwe afinyelela ku-1 cm futhi athelwe ngamanzi. Emavikini ambalwa bazovuka. Izithombo ezikhulile zidluliselwa kumabhodwe ahlukile bese zifakwa efasiteleni elikhanyayo.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Ngale ndlela, lesi sitshalo futhi singandiswa. Kwenze engxenyeni yokuqala yehlobo.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Kwezinambuzane zalesi sitshalo, eziyingozi kakhulu yisibazi kanye nesibungu sesicabucabu.
Izinhlobo zeJacaranda
UJacquard mimosol- Lesi sitshalo sitholakala eBolivia. Ikhula eceleni kwemifula. Ikhula futhi emhlabathini omanzi eningizimu ye-Argentina naseBrazil. Endle kungumuthi omude. Futhi uma isikhulile ekhaya, ukuphakama kwayo akuyona ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-3. UCrohn muhle kakhulu, ngoba amaqabunga akude kakhulu komunye nomunye. Amacembe makhulu, yi-cirrus. Izimbali zikhula ngethuku, ubude bazo zingama-5 cm. Umbala uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onamabala amancane amhlophe.
UJacaranda furry - Elinye igama yi-jasmine. Ikhula eNingizimu Melika. Emvelweni, ingakhula ibe ngamamitha ayi-15 ukuphakama. Ama-inflorescence panicle blooms ngezimbali ezibubende. Lesi sitshalo sibukeka kakhulu. Ekhaya, kuphakama amajacketshana amancane. Amaqabunga anciphile.
