Yenza-wena ngokwakho oshisayo obhemayo obhemayo wenziwa ngokushesha, ngokumane nangezindleko eziphansi. Imikhiqizo yenyama enentuthu ngokwayo ukuze uqiniseke ngekhwalithi kanye nokuphakama kwezitsha zokudla ezimnandi ezalandela. Ubuchwepheshe obabhemayo obushisayo, uma buqhathaniswa nendlela ebandayo, budinga isikhathi esincane sokupheka. Idizayini efanayo ngosayizi nangedivayisi ikuvumela ukuthi uyisebenzise hhayi kuphela ngaphandle kodwa nangaphakathi. Izinto zokwakha, amathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukwenziwa akayona into eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ayabizi kakhulu.
Izinketho ezingaba khona ze-smokehouse elashwa nguthu
Njengeziqukathi zendawo yokubhema, umuntu wesimanje uguqule inani elikhulu lamathuluzi athuthukisiwe namadivayisi asebenze isikhathi sawo ngenhloso eyenzelwe yona. Imiphongolo, amasilinda kagesi, iziqandisi, imishini yokuwasha yathola impilo yawo wesibili.
Enye yezinketho ezilula zokwenza i-smokehouse yasekhaya yezinhlanzi ezishisayo zokubhema nemikhiqizo yenyama ukusetshenziswa kwamabhakede ensimbi ane-lid.
Ibhakethi lensimbi
Ake sibheke isibonelo sendlela yokwenza i-smokehouse ekhokhelwa intuthu ephuma ebhakedeni ukuze isetshenziswe ngaphandle. Inqubo imi kanje:
- kukhethwe ibhakede lensimbi elifanele elinembozo ngevolumu (alinamsindo);
- izimbobo zidonswa ezindongeni eziseceleni zebhakede ukuze kufakwe ama-skewing noma amanetha enziwe ngocingo;
- ethayeni eliphansi lamanetha anocingo, kufakwa ugqoko wokudonsa;
- Izimbobo eziyi-10 -15 zichithwa esivalweni;
- ama-chip izinkuni noma sawdust abekwe ngqo ezansi kwe-smokehouse;
- Ukuqalisa inqubo yokubhema, uzodinga umthombo wokucisha umlilo (i-bonfire, i-burner yegesi) noma isitofu sikagesi.
Umgqomo we-Metal
Umklamo olandelayo olula wokwenza imiphongolo. Umthamo wayo unesilinganiso esedlula ibhakede ngezikhathi ezithile.
Inqubo yokwenziwa nokusetshenziswa okulandelayo ayihlukile kusibonelo esingenhla sokwenza i -househouse ebhakedeni. Umehluko mkhulu ngosayizi: zonke izinto ezihlelekile zinkulu ngokulingana.
Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, umphongolo kumele uhlanze ngokudubula ngokushisa okuphezulu.
Ifriji yakudala
I-do-it-ngokwakho hothouse eshisayo yokubhema engatholakala kalula esiqandisini. Kulokhu, kuzodinga izindleko eziningi, hhayi ngezinto ezibonakalayo kuphela kepha nangokomzimba. Ngokubuyayo, kuzokwazi ukuthola inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo ebhemelwe ephekwe ngendlela elula. Ukukhethwa kwedivayisi yesimanje kufanele kumiswe kumamodeli weSoviet wohlobo lwe-Dnepr, ngoba inani elincane leplastiki lokufakwa kwangaphakathi lalisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwalo. Leli qiniso lenza lula ukucolisiseka kwezinto zokusebenza.
Ukuba khona kwezingxenye zepulasitiki ngesikhathi sokubhema akuvumelekile ngaphakathi kwikhabethe lokubhema ngenxa yokudalwa kokushisa okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokupheka.
Ake sibheke isibonelo sendlela yokwenza i-hothouse ebhemayo eshisayo evela esiqandisini esidala:
- ulwelwesi lwangaphakathi lwangaphakathi luyasuswa;
- uphawu lukazibuthe luyahlolwa, lukhishwe uma kunesidingo;
- abaphathi bezimbobo zocingo nezingwegwe bajoyina;
- elungisiwe noma latshalwa esikhundleni ngenqubo entsha yokukhiya umnyango wesiqandisi;
- zonke izimbobo zobuchwepheshe ezivele ngemuva kokuthuthuka zinamathiselwe nge-tepi;
- engxenyeni engenhla yekhabethe elinomshini nesikhafu, umgodi wenzelwa insimbi elingana nobubanzi fan fan ophelile;
- fan ifakwe emgodini otholiwe, ipayipi lixhunywe kuyo, elisusa intuthu iye emgwaqweni.
- kufakwa ugqoko wensimbi njengeshelufu elingaphansi lendlu yokubhema ukuze uqoqe amafutha akhishwe ngenkathi kubhema;
- umshini wokukhiqiza walesi sitofu uyisitofu sikagesi esinezintambo ezinodonga olubunjiwe olufakwe kuso nge-sawdust noma ngamapulangwe enkuni;
- i-generator yentuthu ibekwe engxenyeni engezansi yegumbi, intambo yamandla iyikhipha ngomgodi wezobuchwepheshe olungiselelwe ecaleni lefriji.
Ngokusebenzisa i-smokehouse ekhokhelwe intuthu ngezandla zakho kungenzeka ukufakwa kwangaphakathi. Kulokhu, ipayipi eliphelelwa liholelwa ngaphandle. Uma kunesidingo, ukuhlangana komnyango kanye nomzimba we-smokehouse, ngemuva kokuthi imikhiqizo ifakwe kuwo, kufakwa uthayela ngethayi. Imikhiqizo elungiselelwe ngokuya ngeresiphi ifakwe emathinini noma ifakwe kwizikhuhla, kuyathelwa izinkuni zokhuni bese kuthi okokuxhumeka kuxhumeke.
Amandla we-fan motor asetshenziselwa ukuphuma kumele abe anele ukususa ngokuphelele intuthu egumbini.
Kusetshenziswa insimbi engenasici
Izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside zokwenziwa komshini wokubhema ophulukiswe intuthu insimbi engenasici. Insimbi engenasici ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise into eyenziwe kuyo, hhayi neshumi elilodwa. I-AISI 304 yensimbi engenasici ebangeni elikhethekile iyamelana nezinguquko zokushisa, okwenza sikwazi ukubhema imikhiqizo unyaka wonke.
I-hothouse ebunjiwe yensimbi engenasici iyamelana nezimo ezinolaka, ayiphenduli ngosawoti kanye nama-asidi, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa njengesakhiwo esisetshenziselwa igceke. Ngenxa yalezi zakhiwo zensimbi, ukubonakala kwensipho ezindongeni ze-smokehouse kuncane. Ukuhlanza nokugcina indawo yangaphakathi nangaphandle yenziwa lula uma kuqhathaniswa nendlu eyenziwe ngotshani eyenziwe ngensimbi, ebhekene nokugqwala. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhambisane nezidingo zokuhlanzeka lapho kulungiswa inyama nenhlanzi imikhiqizo eseqediwe.
Izindlu zokubhema ezinamakhompiyutha ezenziwe ngensimbi engenasici zitholakala kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bangaphandle. Abadobi nabazingeli bekufanele ukuthi bakwazile ukuthambekela kokusebenza nokunakekelwa kwalolu hlobo kokubhema. Ensimini, inhlanzeko ibaluleke kakhulu.
Kukhona nezindawo zokubhema eziphulukiswe ngentuthu ezikhiyiwe ngamanzi. Le nhlobonhlobo ivamile futhi ifunwa ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya. Ukwakheka kwalolu khetho yibhokisi lensimbi eligoqiwe lensimbi engxenyeni yesiphambano enesikwele noma isikwele. Unqenqema lwebhokisi luphela ngo-n - okwakhiwe ngo-15-30 mm ububanzi no-20-30 mm ojulile lapho kuthululelwa khona amanzi. Kukhona nesembozo, ukwakheka okufanayo nebhokisi elisetshenziselwe ukudala ukuqina. Isembozo sinobubanzi obukhulu kunebhokisi, kepha singena ngokukhululekile esigcawini esigcwele amanzi.
Isethi yalowo mshini ifaka i-tray yokuqoqa amanoni, amanetha wokufaka imikhiqizo elungiselelwe ukubhema. Ilokhi lamanzi libuye lenze izakhiwo eziqinisa impahla, ngoba lapho lifudumele, umzimba we-smokehouse uyanda, futhi ekhoneni lapho i-valve ebanjiswe khona kuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwebhokisi.
Umgomo wokusebenza kwendlu yokubhema ngocingo lwamanzi lususelwa ekumiseni ukuphuma kwentuthu ezindlini ngenxa yoketshezi oluchithelwe ohlangothini lwe-smokehouse. Intuthu evela e-smokehouse iphuma endaweni efanelekile maphakathi nesivalo. Izicucu zesawdust noma zokhuni ezilungele ukubhema zithululelwa ngqo ezansi kwebhokisi, kufakwa ugqoko lokufaka amanoni, bese kulandelwa inetha elinenyama ebekwe kahle. Okulandelayo, isivalo siyazivalekela, kuthelwa amanzi esangweni bese kuthi umlilo ubheme.
Ngesikhathi sokubhema, kufanele ulondoloze ileveli ewuketshezi ngokuwuthululela, ngoba iyaphuma, ifudumele ngomzimba we-smokehouse.
Akunzima ukwenza indawo eshisayo yokubhema eshisayo ngezandla zakho. Ubuciko, hhayi ithuluzi elinobuqili, utshalomali oluncane, futhi okubaluleke - isifiso. Zonke lezi zimfuneko zokuthola umphumela osezingeni eliphakeme.
Noma imuphi design oshisayo oshisayo ongaphezulu ungasetshenziswa ukwenza izibiliboco ezinhle. Ukunambitheka kwabo kuhlala kungcono kuphela kusukela ekuqapheleni ukuthi i-hothouse ebhemayo eshisayo ababilungiselelwe kuyo yenziwe ngezandla zakho nangothando lwabathandekayo bakho. Ungesabi ukuzihlola. Ukudideka kungaba lula!
Ngokucacile ukukhiqizwa kwevidiyo okwenziwe ngaphandle kwe-intuthu engenziwanga ngokwakho.
