I-Ariocarpus luhlobo lomndeni wakwaCactus. Lezi zitshalo ezimnandi zinamahlumela aphansi, acwebile athi grey noma ansundu. Encane, ifinyelela ku-12 cm ubukhulu, embozwe nge-papillae, lapho kukhona ama-areoles, kepha ameva angamakhasi kuphela, okungukuthi, akhula ngaphansi.
Izimbali ezimise okomhluzi zingaba ophuzi, zibomvu noma zibe mhlophe, zize zibe ngu-5 cm ubukhulu. Indawo yokusabalalisa yemvelo iseningizimu neNyakatho Melika. Uhlobo lwedatha ehlukahlukene lunezinhlobo eziyishumi.
Izinhlobo ze-Ariocarpus
I-Ariocarpus agave (I-Ariocarpus agavoides) ine-shot eyindilinga ebunjiweyo eyenziwe ngebhola. Isikhumba sesiqu sibushelelezi, hhayi ubambo. Ama-papillae awugqinsi, acwebile. Uma ubheka i-cactus evela ngaphezulu, ukuma kwayo kufana nenkanyezi. Izimbali zinombala opinki omnyama ngombala, kunokuba zikhulu.
I-Ariocarpus blunt (Ariocarpus retusus) ihlumela lalezi zinhlobo likhulu kancane kunele le-agave. Ingaphezulu layo limbozwe izinwele ezimhlophe noma ezinsundu. I-papillae yepiramidi, izimbali ezipinki.
Ariocarpus owaphukile (Ariocarpus fissuratus) ngokusho komcibisholo wayo omnyama kuyefana netshe eliqukethe ulamula. Isiqu singene shí emhlabathini futhi siphuma kancane nje, uhlangothi olubonakalayo lumbozwe izinwele, okwenza lesi sitshalo sibukeke sikhange ngokwengeziwe. Ukuthi lesi yisitshalo, hhayi itshe, kukwenza wazi imbali enkulu onsomi noma ebomvana.
I-Ariocarpus ayinaphutha (I-Ariocarpus furfuraceus) luhlobo olungenakulinganiswa nobude obufika ku-10-13 cm ubude futhi lube nobukhulu obungaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-20. Une-papillae engunxantathu nendawo ephezulu, eyabizwa ngayo. Izimbali zinombala obunjiwe bell, omhlophe noma ukhilimu.
Ariocarpus Lesisemkhatsini (Ariocarpus intermedius) isitshalo esicwebezelwe, esihlahleni saso sicishe sibe sezingeni lomhlaba. Ama-papillae makhulu impela, kanye nezimbali ezimbubende.
Ariocarpus Kochubey noma Kotzebue (Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus) ukubukeka okuhle, okuhlotshiswe ngemivimbo. Ihlumela elimise inkanyezi okwenzeka kulo imbali ebubende.
Ariocarpus Bravo (Ariocarpus bravoanus) ine-shot iDemo ngesilinganiso sokukhula kancane. Ama-papillae amnyama, acwebile, mancane. Ingaphezulu lehlumela limbozwe ngemizwa emhlophe. I-Areola woolly, esemaphethelweni we-papillae. Izimbali zincanyana, ziphelele ngombala wepinki.
Lloyd's Ariocarpus (Ariocarpus lloydii), njengezihlobo zayo, inehlumela eliyindilinga eliyindilinga, okulula ukusiphikisa ngetshe. Izimbali zipinki noma ziphuzi.
U-Ariocarpus unxantathu (Ariocarpus trigonus) uqanjwe kanjalo ngenxa yepillagi ekhombe unqamu. Izimbali ziphuzi, kufinyelela ku-5 cm ubukhulu.
U-Ariocarpus ukholwe (Ariocarpus scapharostrus) futhi ungumnikazi we ihlumela green greened. Ama-papillae angama-Keeled akavamile. Izono zigcwele inqwaba emhlophe, izimbali zipinki ngombala onsomi.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kwe-Ariocarpus
I-Ariocarpus isitshalo esingabekezeleleki, ukunakekela okungeke kubangele izinkinga ngisho nakubalimi abaqalayo. Le cactus idinga ukukhanya okukhanya okukhanyayo. Kulokhu, amahora okukhanya kosuku kumele okungenani abe amahora ayi-12 ngosuku.
Izinga lokushisa lokutshala ehlobo alidlali indima enkulu. Ebusika, kufanele kwehliswe ku-12-15 ° C, kepha kungabi ngaphansi kuka-8 ° C, ngoba kulezinga lokushisa isitshalo siyafa.
U-Echinocereus futhi ungummeleli womndeni wakwaCactus, ukhule lapho ehamba ekhaya ngaphandle kwezinkinga, uma ulandela imithetho efanele. Iziphakamiso nakho konke okudingayo ukuze ukhule isitshalo esinempilo, ungakuthola kule ndatshana.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi ye-Ariocarpus
Ngokutshala leli siko, kukhethwa inhlabathi enesihlabathi, lapho kungekho khona i-humus, kwesinye isikhathi bavele basebenzise isihlabathi esikhulu somfula.
Ukuvikela ngokumelene nokubola, amalahle kanye namatshe amatshe amancane noma ama-chips wezitini axutshwe kule ndawo engaphansi. Kungcono ukutshala ebhodweni lobumba, ngoba lokhu kudala izinkinga zomswakama omncane. Ingaphezulu lomhlaba kufanele ligcwaliswe ngamatshe amatshe amancane.
Ukunisela i-Ariocarpus
Ukunisela lokhu okumnandi cishe akudingeki. Zenziwa kuphela lapho umhlaba ebhodweni usomile ngokuphelele. Ngesikhathi sokuwa, ukuchelela akwenziwanga nhlobo.
Kusetshenziselwe ukuchelela amanzi ahlala endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni. Faka amanzi ngqo emhlabathini ukuze amanzi angaweli lapho kuhlaselwa khona. Ukufafaza nakho kuphikisiwe, ngoba kungadala ukubola.
Umanyolo we-ariocarpus
Umanyolo ufakwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngonyaka ngenkathi yokukhula. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ukugqokwa kwamaminerali aphezulu kwe-cacti kanye ne-anculents.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Ariocarpus
Uma isikhala ebhodweni siba sincane, lapho-ke ukufakelwa kwenziwa. Kepha udinga ukusondela kulokhu ngokucophelela, ngoba i-ariocarpus inenhleko emnene.
Ngaphambi kokufakelwa, inhlabathi yomile, futhi inqubo uqobo lwenziwa kanye noxhaxha lobumba.
Imbewu Ariocarpus
Ukusakazwa kwe-ariocarpus ekhaya kutholakala ngembewu nokuxhunyelelwa. Lezi zindlela zombili ziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke imvamisa i-ariocarpus imane ithengwe eneminyaka emibili.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa enhlabathini enesihlabathi esikhanyayo, egcinwa imanzi kancane. Izinga lokushisa lokumila kufanele libe ngaphezulu kwama-20 ° C. Lapho izithombo zifinyelela ezinyangeni ezi-4 ubudala, zikhuhlwa ngokucophelela bese zibekwa endaweni ebamba ukushisa.
Ngakho-ke, i-cactus ikhula unyaka nohhafu, ngemuva kwalokho ijwayela izimo zekamelo kancane kancane.
Ukugoma i-ariocarpus
Ukugoma kwenziwa kwenye i-cactus, njengomthetho, i-Eriocereus usberti noma i-Myrtillocactus.
Izinto zokugomela kumele zisikwe ngommese owomile, ohlanzekile, noma obukhali. Ngemuva kokugoma, lesi sitshalo sidinga nokutshalwa endaweni ebamba ukushisa cishe iminyaka emibili.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
I-Ariocarpus imelana nezinambuzane nezifo, futhi isiqu sayo sinamandla okuthola ukwelulama ngokushesha kusuka kumonakalo.
Inkinga enkulu ingaba ukubolalokho kuvela ngokunisela ngokweqile. Uma ihlumela libola, khona-ke lingasikwa, kepha uma kwenzeka kwenzeka empandeni, kulindelekile ukusindisa lesi sitshalo.
