Isikhathi sokujwayelana nezitshalo zokwelapha - ama-perennials. Izitshalo ezishiwo kulesi sihloko cishe zijwayele abalimi abaningi. Ake sijwayele manje ngezakhiwo zazo zokwelapha kanye nemithetho yokuqoqwa kanye nokucutshungulwa kwemikhiqizo eluhlaza yokwelapha.
1. I-Astilba (I-Astilbe)
Enye yezitshalo ezingabekezeleli umthunzi obekezelela kakhulu umthi we-astilbe ikhula emagumbini anganakwa kakhulu engadini yethu, imvamisa ngaphansi kwemqhele yezihlahla. Amaqabunga aphilisayo wesitshalo, asikwa ngenkathi ukuqhuma kwe-panicle inflorescence futhi yomiswe ngamaqhubu, nezimpande. Uma ugaya inqwaba yezimpande eziwugqinsi ezikhule ngaphezu kweminyaka eminingana futhi uyihlanze emhlabathini, uzothola ingxenye eqinile yomuthi olwa nokuvuvukala. Utshani benziwa izithombo ezi-10 ezedlule, ezazinqunywe ngaphambili, bese zanda imizuzu eyi-10 kubhavu wamanzi noma amahora amathathu ku-thermos Izimpande ezomile zichotshoziwe, zithulule 1 tbsp. Inkomishi e-1 abilayo amanzi bese upheka imizuzu engama-20, khona-ke ivolumu yomhluzi iguqulwa ibe yangempela. Phuza 2-3 tbsp. Izikhathi ezi-4-5 ngosuku ngemikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukuvuvukala kwezinso kanye nesinye.
2. I-Astrantia (Astrantia)I-astrantia ethambile yezimbali izohlobisa amakhona angasese abanzi kakhulu, acijile engadini. Imibala ye-pastel yemisebe yezambulela ezingama-bracts ezungeze izimbali eziqondile inika ibrashi eliwumnyombo kwisizinda sotshani obuluhlaza ngaphansi komqhele wezihlahla zezithelo. Utshani - ujusi omusha wesitshalo - udliwa ehlobo ngomkhuhlane kanye namakhaza, njengesiphuzo se-antipyretic. Izimpande zazimbiwa ekwindla, zomiswa ukuze kube yi-brittleness, zenziwa kabusha ngo-1: 10, zibilisiwe imizuzu eyi-10 futhi ziphuzwe ukuqunjelwa, amathumbu avilaphayo, ama-hemorrhoids. I-Astrantia ilawula ukuhamba kwe-atony yamathumbu, phuza i-decoction yezimpande ze-1 tbsp. Izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku kuze kube ngumphumela oyifunayo.
3. I-Frankincense (Bergenia crassifolia)
Amaqabunga anamandla wesikhumba enhlaka yempepho abukeka emuhle phakathi kwamatshe, ekugoqweni komgwaqo, ngoba ihlobo lonke lihlala liluhlaza futhi lishiya iqhwa liqhwa. Entwasahlobo yokuqala, kuvela izimbali eziwugqinsi - imvamisa ipinki, kepha udoti omusha unombala we-corolla lilac, lilac, carmine. Izinhlobo ze-carmine zempepho zingumhlobiso ohlala uhleli wesilayidi. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, khona kanye ngaphansi kweqhwa, kufanele uqoqe amahlamvu amnyama esitshalo ngonyaka owedlule, uwomise bese uwasika ngesandla. Iqhutshwa njengetiye futhi idakwe njenge-tonic, i-astringent kanye ne-ejenti eyakha. I-rhizome enamandla yesitshalo ingumpetha kokuqukethwe kwama-tannins. Bakhishwa ngezandla noma bembiwa emhlabathini ngoJulayi, ngemuva kokuqhakaza, izitshalo ziyasikwa futhi zomiswe. Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezichotshoziwe zenziwa kabusha ngo-1: 30, zibilisiwe imizuzu engama-20 bese ziphuza i-1-2 tbsp. kaningi ngosuku ngesifo sohudo, ikakhulukazi i-dysenteric colitis, ama-hemorrhoids, ukopha kwesibeletho. Kufakwe umhluzi osikiwe hlambulula umlomo wakho nge-stomatitis, yenza i-enemas yokuqhekeka, ama-polyps kanye nezindawo ezingekho ku-rectum.
4. I-Colchicum (Colchicum)Bonke abamele lolu hlobo lwezitshalo bayizitshalo ezinoshevu kakhulu, kodwa futhi bathola ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha. Ubuthi be-Colchicine, obuvame kakhulu ekwindla kuma-colchicum bulbs, buyakwazi ukucindezela ukukhula kweseli nokuhlukaniswa, okutholakale ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekwelapheni iziguli ezinomdlavuza. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza "ama-tulips" amahle kakhulu avela emhlabathini ongenalutho ngisho ngo-Okthoba, kufanele ugaye isibani, usinqume ku-pulp uhlanganise u-1: 1 nesisekelo samafutha. Lokhu kugcotshwa nge-spatula (kodwa kungenazandla ezingenalutho!) Kusetshenziswa kuma-warts, papillomas nakwezinye izindlela ezincane ze-benign. Isikhumba esizungeze kufanele sivikelwe nge-band-aid noma igrisi. Ungathinti amehlo nezitho zomzimba ngemuva kokuthintana namafutha. Gcina uginindela amahora angama-2-3, ngaphansi kokugqoka - kuze kufike emahoreni ayi-10, bese uthatha ikhefu bese uphinda izikhathi ezi-3-5. Ukomisa nokwenqaba izimila kwesinye isikhathi kwenzeka kuphela ngosuku lwe-7-8th ngemuva kokusebenzisa kathathu kwamafutha.
5. UVeronica 
Ngaphezu kwe-oki yasendle ne-Veronica yokwelapha, ebukeka kahle emthambekeni wegquma, ungatshala nezinye izinhlobo ezitholakala ngokuhweba (Veronica steller, wideleaf, ...). Imbewu ihlwanyelwa endaweni ekhethiwe ekuqaleni kwehlobo, bese izithombo ezondile bese zimboza ubusika, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme. Entwasahlobo, amakhethini aluhlaza azokhanyisa ingadi yakho yezimbali ngamalambu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuze ujabule. Amahlumela ezimbali aseVeronica ayavunwa, omiswe ngamaqhubu, aphulwe futhi aphulwe esikhundleni setiye noma namanye amakhambi ku-thermos, a teapot porcelain obukhulu. Utshani bunomphumela wokuhlanza, anti-marsh, futhi kufanele usetshenziswe ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zigezelwa otshanini, zigeza izinwele zazo nge-seborrhea, izifo zokukhunta. I-Grass ikhipha usawoti emzimbeni, ibuyisa kahle imetabolism.
Umbhali wale ndatshana: U-Ilyina Tatyana Aleksandrovna (uthisha wesikhungo sokuqeqesha iZnatel, isazi sebhayoloji, uP.D., umbhali wezincwadi eziphrintiwe zeMedical Plants of Russia, kuboniswe yi-Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants (zonke izithombe zithathwe ngumlobi)
