Umuntu ngamunye ozihloniphayo wasehlobo unebhedi elilodwa le-sitrobheli okungenani esakhiweni. Futhi kungani kungenjalo, ngoba amajikijolo amnandi amnandi alungile nganoma yiluphi uhlobo, kokubili okusha, naku-compote noma ujamu. Eminye yemisebenzi esemqoka yokulima isivuno ukutshala ngesikhathi, ngoba izithombo akumele zivele kuphela, kepha futhi zibe nesikhathi sokuqina ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, futhi kwezinye izimo - ukunikeza isivuno kule sizini. Abanye abalimi bathanda ukwenza lokhu kuwa, kanti abanye bahlehlisa inqubo kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Unganquma kanjani isikhathi sokutshala, ukuze ungahlukanisi kahle?
Ukukhetha isikhathi sokutshala ama-sitrobheli, udinga ukugxila kulezi zinto:
- uhlobo lokutshala;
- injongo yokuzalanisa (izithombo noma amajikijolo);
- izinhlobonhlobo zamasiko.
Zithini izithombo?
Inketho enhle ukuthenga izithombo ngohlelo lwezimpande oluvaliwe noma uzikhulise ngokwakho ezimbizeni noma amakhasethi. Kufanelekile ukutshala okunjalo ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi izihlahla zizoba nezimpande ezinhle, ziyoqina, zizodlulisela kalula ukufakelwa futhi zithathe izimpande ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma ungalimazi isigaxa sobumba, kodwa vele udlulise izithombo kusuka embizeni ziye embhedeni wengadi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kobusika, izihlahla ezinjalo sezikhulile ziba nesikhathi sokubeka izihlahla zezithelo.
Ukutshala izinto ngohlelo oluvulekile lwezimpande kuzonikeza inani eliphakeme lokusinda ngesikhathi sokutshala kwentwasahlobo. Ukuthumela izitshalo ezinjalo emibhedeni ekwindla, kunobungozi bokuthi ngeke babe nesikhathi sokuqina ngaphambi kwesithwathwa.
Ngokuqondene nezithombo ze “freshi” zefrangwe, kufanele nakanjani zitshaleke entwasahlobo, kuthi emva kwezinyanga ezintathu zizokwazi ukuvuna.
Yini inhloso yokuzalanisa?
Abahlali abaningi ehlobo bakhulisa ama-sitrobheli ngezinhloso "zokudla", okungukuthi, ukuthola amajikijolo. Ukuze uthole amajikijolo okuqala ehlobo elilandelayo, izithombo zitshalwa ekupheleni kuka-Agasti.
Uma isivuno singabalulekile njengokuthola impahla entsha yokutshala, khona-ke kungcono ukutshala ama-sitrobheli ku-alcohol yotshwala entwasahlobo.
Umphumela wezinhlobonhlobo ngezinsuku zokutshala
Njengoba wazi, ama-sitrobheli asesemandulo futhi azidabukela, inhlobo ngayinye inezimpawu zayo zokuthuthuka kwezitshalo nesikhathi sayo sokutshala, okuyilezi:
- Amabanga okuqala. Ungathuthukisa kanjani: bopha izimbali eziqhakaza ukukhanya kwelanga okufushane nemazinga okushisa okuphakathi kuka-16 kuya ku-18 degrees Celsius. Izitolo ezintsha zakheka ngemuva kokuvuthwa kokuvuthwa, ekuqaleni - maphakathi nehlobo. Izitshalo ezintsha zinezimpande ngo-Agasti kanti ngoSepthemba zibeka izithombo. Uhlelo lwezimpande sesihlahla, olwakhiwe ekwindla, luhlala izinyanga eziyi-9 futhi lubhekele ukwakhiwa kwamahlamvu okuzala. Tshala nini: Agasti - ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.
- Ukulungiswa kwamamaki. Ungathuthukisa kanjani: isikhathi samahora okukhanya kwemini asithinti ukubekelwa izinso, kepha izinhlobo ezinjalo ziningi kakhulu i-thermophilic. Ukutshala nini: ukuthola isivuno ngoJulayi-Agasti wonyaka wamanje, kungcono ukutshala ngo-Ephreli.
Ngokuqondene nokutshala kwehlobo, akukho phuzu kulo. Ukushisa okuphezulu kanye nokuntuleka komswakama kuzokwenza ubuqili: noma ngabe izithombo zithatha futhi ziphile lonke ihlobo, ngeke zikhule izimpande ezinhle futhi zingafa ebusika, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqhakaza kwezithelo ngeke kwakhiwe kulezi zimo.
