Ukuhlelwa kwezitshalo

Ukwakha ukwakheka okumangazayo akudingi ukunambitheka kwezobuciko kuphela, kepha futhi namakhono athile ekukhetheni uhlelo lombala kanye nesitsha sesimo nosayizi oyifunayo.

Izimiso Zokuhlela

Okubaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwesimbali ngumbala wezitshalo ezikhethiwe. Ngosizo lwamathoni ahlukahlukene, awukwazi nje ukuguqula ukubukeka kwekamelo, kodwa futhi ungathinta nemizwa yabantu.

Imvamisa, izitshalo zohlobo olufanako zisetshenziselwa ukubhala isixha. Umbala kufanele futhi ube yi-monophonic, ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi kusuka kwesinye isithunzi kuya kwesinye. Kulesi simo, izingoma ezivela ku-peas amnandi nama-pink asters abukeka emuhle.

Isidlo sezimbali zasehlobo. © bohringer friedrich

Lapho akha isixha sezamasiko ezinemibala ehlukene, umuntu kufanele acabangele ubuntu bethonya lombala othize esimeni somuntu somuntu. Isibonelo, imibala efana nokubomvu, ophuzi no-orange, inomphumela omuhle kwabanye. Izitshalo ezinezimbali ezibomvu zisetshenziselwa ukudala ukukhululeka kokwakhiwa. Njengesizinda, amathoni apinki amhlophe noma apendiwe asetshenziswa kaningi. Imibala ye-orange nephuzi iyizimpawu zokuphila, ukukhanya nokushisa. Ukusebenzisa izimbali ezinalolu hlobo kungakhuphula ivolumu yokuqanjwa. Ngokuphambene, izitshalo ezinezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kufanele zifakwe lapha.

Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi imibala ebanda kunazo zonke iblue and nsomi. Ngosizo lwabo, umphumela wokususa okubukwayo wenziwe. Bheka kahle izingoma ezihlanganisa amathoni aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi noma amhlophe.

Imibala emhlophe, eluhlaza okotshani kanye nomnyama igcwele yonke indawo, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziswa ngokuphephile ukudala isendlalelo sokwakhiwa. Kufanele wengezwe ukuthi wonke ama-shades aluhlaza ayisixhumanisi sokuxhuma elungiselelweni, ngakho-ke angasetshenziswa ngempumelelo kwizimbali ezihlotshiswe izitshalo ezinemibala ehlukene.

Ekwakheleni isixha, indima ebalulekile idlalwa inqubo yobuciko enjengo-accent, esiza ukunciphisa noma ukukhuphula ivolumu, kanye nokufaka imibala ephambili.

Isidlo seminduze nezinsimbi

Ukuvunyelwa okuningana kuvunyelwe ezindlini zokuphumula, okuvame ukuthi kukhethwe kuzo uhlobo oluthile lwesitshalo noma iqembu labo. Ukwakheka kuzobukeka kugqama kakhulu uma ama-accents efakwa njenge-asymmetrically.

Incazelo ethile ifakwe esikhaleni esiphakathi kwama-accents.

Lona, njengomthetho, wenziwa ngosizo lokwakhiwa kwezingqisho zezingxenye ezingenalutho nezigcwalisiwe. Uhlobo lokuhlelwa kwezimbali kuncike kuhlobo lomkhosi kanye nobudala bomuntu.

Njengokulindelekile, izingcezwana ezihlotshiselwe uSuku lweValentine zizohluka kulezo ezenzelwe unyaka wokukhumbula, owokushada noma wokugcotshwa kukaKhisimusi.

Izimbali zomshado zivame ukwenziwa ngezimbali zezinhlobo ezifanayo, isibonelo, ama-roses, ama-tulips, ama-carnations, njll. Isikhala esingenalutho sigcwalisiwe ngama-asparagus noma ama-gypsophila greens. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa i-wire ngesikhathi sokuhlobisa, ngoba konke ukwakheka kufanele kube lula futhi kube nomoya.

Isidlo ngemibala efudumele. © Ken FUNAKOSHI

Ukulungiswa okunjalo kufaka izimbali ezingama-5-9, eziboshwe ngombambo omhlophe noma okhanyayo opinki. I-boutonniere eyenziwe ngemibala efanayo njengoba idili likamakoti lingasebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle wemvunulo yomkhwenyana.

Izingoma zezikhathi ezikhethekile zilawulwa, njengomthetho, ngezimbali ezinkulu ezinombala okhanyayo njengama-peonies, ama-roses, ama-carnations kanye ne-gladioli.

Ukukhethwa kwemibala nakho kuya ngesizini.

Izinto zokwakha nezilungiselelo ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlela

Enye yezinto ezisemqoka ekwakhiweni kwayo, kusobala, ngaphezu kwezitshalo uqobo, ngumkhumbi. Esikhathini esiningi, amakhethini ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemibala nemibala asetshenziselwa lezi zinhloso.

Isidingo esiyinhloko salesi sifundo sithathwa njengokuhambisana naso nesinqumo se-stylistic esiphelele sokuqanjwa.

Izinhlobo ezintathu zama-vase ziyahlukaniswa: eziphakeme, eziphansi, nezokuma ezimile. Indwangu okwenziwe kuyo i-vase ithinta ukukhetha kwezitshalo ezifakiwe ekwakhekeni. Izimbali ezinjengama-roses nama-callas zivame ukufakwa kuma-vases enziwe nge-crystal kanye nengilazi, kanti nama-cornflowers, ama-nots-not-nots kanye nama-daisies akhohlwa.

Vula ngama roses. © Okubomvu okujulile

Isimo sevase sikhethiwe ngokuya ngosayizi wesixha. Isibonelo, izingoma ezivela kuma-gladioli nama-delphiniums akhethelwa ukufakwa kuma-vases aphezulu, futhi kuma-bouquets ama-asters kanye nabantu abasele kwesokunxele kungcono ukukhetha okubanzi nokuphansi.

Amaseshi angashintshwa ngempumelelo neminye imikhumbi, njengezimbiza, amabhodlela okuhlobisa, izitsha, i-ashtrays, amapuleti adwetshwe, izisekelo, njll. Ukwakha izingoma ngesitayela sendalo, obhasikidi, izigqoko ezinotshani, uthayela kanye nabalandeli kusetshenziswa kabanzi.

Ukuqamba noma isiphi isixha kuhlala kudinga isethi ethile yezinto zokusekela. Imvamisa, lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-tatoo ahlukahlukene, ucingo, i-twine, isikhafu, izingqinamba, njll. Ama-Metal tattoos asetshenziswa uma ukwakhiwa kwenziwa ngama-vases aphansi. Ngosizo lwabo, akunzima ukusetha izimbali ngendlela efanele. Ama-tattoos atholakala ngezimo ezahlukahlukene nosayizi. Elula kakhulu i-tattoo efinyelela ku-7 cm ububanzi. Lapho uthenga i-tattoo eqediwe kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi izinaliti zethusi, hhayi insimbi, futhi isisekelo senziwe ngokuhola. Ekhaya, i-tattoo ingenziwa kalula ngokuqinisa izipikili ezimbalwa ezincane esisekelweni sikakhonkolo.

Ukwakhiwa kukaKhisimusi kweKalanchoe. © I-Wildfeuer

Izibambeli zichazwa njengama-tattoos ahlukahlukene. Zingenziwa noma yini. Njengomgcini, ama-florists asebenzisa izingcezu zezingilazi ezinemibala, ucingo oluthambile, amatshe emvelo nepulasitiki. Isisho kufanele senziwe ngumphathi onjengokuthi "isele", okuyi-plastiki disc enamazinyo amane. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukuvikela isipanji esitsheni esingahloselwe le nhloso.

Lapho wenza izingoma ezivela ezimbalini ezintsha, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ithuluzi elisizayo njengesiponji sezimbali. Kungaba luhlaza, grey kanye nsundu. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, isiponji kufanele sigcinwe emanzini. Inani elibaluleke kakhulu lesiponji esinjalo ukuthi limisa ukukhula kwamagciwane, angakhulisa kakhulu impilo yezimbali.

Iteyiphu elinamathela ezimibalabala emgqeni lisetshenziselwa ukunamathela isiponji emaphethelweni angaphandle esitsheni. Iteyipu elinjalo linamandla okugcina izakhiwo zalo, noma ngabe kumanzi emanzini.

Igama elithi "coasters" lihlanganisa zonke lezo zinto zokuhlelwa ezibekwe ngaphansi kohlelo lwembali ukuvikela indawo yefenisha kumaconsi amanzi kanye nokubuka ukulinganisa ukuhlelwa. Ungazenza ngokwakho noma usebenzise amabhodi okusika, ama-pancake e-cottage shizi, izingono, ama-napkins, iziphambano, amathreyi, njll.

Ukuthinta kokuqeda kwanoma yikuphi ukwakheka kungumsebenzi we-filler. Okokuqala, kukhonza ukufihla ingxenye esele yesiponji esibonakalayo noma isibambo futhi kulethe isikhalazo esingeziwe ekubumbeni. Imvamisa lawa ngamagatsha amancane anamahlamvu, anezithombe ezitholakala ezingxenyeni zawo eziphansi, noma izimbali ezincane, ezinjenge-freesia kanye nenkomishi.

I-pomander yomshado we-hydrangeas nama-chrysanthemums. © Igama Lee

Ukubeka izitshalo esitsheni

Ngaphambi kokubeka isitshalo esitsheni, udinga ukusika engela kwesokudla. Ukuze ubambelele ngokuqinile ekwakhiweni, faka i-tattoo nezingcezu zokhuni, ezisetshenziselwa emikhawulweni yeziqu.

Izingxenye ezithwele ukwakheka zingamagatsha, zingaba ngamaqabunga futhi zingabi nalutho. Uma phakathi kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo kukhona kuphela amagatsha angenalutho, khona-ke amahlamvu e-chlorophytum, amakhiwane kanye nama-callas anamathiselwe kuwo.

Amagatsha ama-conifers nezihlahlana, kanye nemifino yemifula kanye nemifula, zibukeka zimangalisa ekuqambeni izingoma. Kulula ukuzibeka kunoma yiliphi i-angle, ngoba lezi zilimo ziguquguquka kakhulu. Amagatsha efomu lasekuqaleni angaba umhlobiso wanoma yikuphi ukwakheka, imininingwane eyengeziwe kuphela okufanele isuswe kuqala.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amagatsha ahambelana nosayizi wesimo sevase ekhethiwe. Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ubude begatsha akufanele bukhulu usayizi womkhumbi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa nesigamu. Igatsha elikhethiwe ligawulwa ngobude obudingekayo, libekwe ngokuqondile ku-tattoo, bese ligobela ekhoneni elifunayo. Igatsha lisendaweni yokungcwaba ukuze i-tattoo noma isiphathi singabonakali. Uma kusetshenziswa i-vase ephansi, zingafihlwa ngosizo lwamaqabunga, ama-mosses kanye namatshe amancane okuhlobisa.

Ikebana. © Ellywa

Ngokwakheka okwenziwe izinhlobo zezimbali zasehlobo, kungcono ukhethe i-vase ebanzi ethambile. I-tattoo kufanele ifihlwe ngokuphelele ngaphansi kwamanzi, khona-ke izimbali zizoboniswa kuyo, ezizonikeza lonke iqembu lesimbali ukubukeka okuhle.

Itafula loNyaka oMusha lihlotshiswe ikakhulukazi ngezingoma ezenziwe ngamagatsha e-coniferous, amakhandlela nezimbali. Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngezansi. Manje ake siphendukele ohlotsheni lokubunjwa olubizwa ngokuthi i-ikebana.

Ngokwesisekelo se-ikebana, kusetshenziswa unxantathu ongajwayelekile ngendlela emile, onencazelo ejulile engokomfanekiso. Uhlangothi lukunxantathu olwakhiwa igatsha elide kakhulu lumelela isibhakabhaka futhi lubizwa ngokuthi "yi-syn." Igatsha elilingana nobude libizwa ngokuthi yi-soe futhi liwuphawu lwenkambiso yomuntu, kanti negatsha elincane kunawo wonke - hikay - lisetshenziselwa ukubonisa umhlaba.

Igatsha eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kufanele libe lihle kakhulu. Okungenani, ubude bawo bulingana nesamba sokuphakama nobubanzi bevase. Igatsha le-soe ngu-3/4 syn, futhi ukuhamba ngo-3/4 soe. Amagatsha asiza ukuqeda ukwakhiwa abizwa ngokuthi yizizathu. Imvamisa bakhonza ukuqinisa i-ikebana yonke. Lapho ufaka amagatsha angeziwe, i-angle efanayo iyabonakala, noma kunjalo, ubude bude bungaba buncane kaningana. Ngokuqondene nenombolo yemibala, kufanele ihlale ingathandeki. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kungenzeka ukuklama isixha semibala emi-2 kuphela.

Ikebana. © Joe Mabel

Ebuchwephesheni bokubhala izingcezu zezimbali, kunezindlela ezimbili: ezakhiwe nezithambekele. Ku-ikebana eqondile, igatsha le-syn libekwa engxenyeni engu-15 ° ngakwesobunxele uqobo lwayo, soe - 45 ° ngakwesobunxele futhi kancane phambili, bese ligibela - 75 ° ngakwesokunene nangaphambili. I-ikebana ehlanganisiwe yenziwa ngendlela ehlukile. Kuyo, igatsha le-syn lisethelwe engela lika-45 °, kuthi isoyizi lingu-15 °.

Esimweni lapho i-ikebana yadalelwa khona engxenyeni ende ende, ukusetshenziswa kwe-tattoo akudingekile. Kunezindlela eziningi zokubeka izinto eziyinhloko:

Kusetshenziswa induku ehlukanisiwe enobubanzi obungafika ku-2 cm nobude obuncane kancane kunokuphakama kwevaseyinti lapho kufakwe khona imbali futhi kufakwe ngocingo lwensimbi.
Kusetshenziswa izinti ezimbili ezigoqwe ngokunqamula futhi zilingana nobubanzi bevase.
Kusetshenziswa ukusingathwa kwenduku, okusekela imbali ngokuya ngomqondo wombhali.

Izinketho zezimbali zezikhathi ezahlukahlukene

I-Bouquet "isosceles unxantathu" iyinhlangano ebumbeke ngokulinganayo lapho zonke izimbali zitholakala khona ngezindlela ezihlukile. Okokuqala, isiqu esimaphakathi, esithi ngasikhathi sinye saso konke ukwakhiwa, sifakwa enkabeni yesiponji. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake iqiniso lokuthi ukuphakama kwesiqu kufanele kube kukhulu nokuphindwe kabili kunesilinganiso, nobude beziqu ezengeziwe buba phakathi nobude obuphakathi nendawo. Njengomthetho, zibekwa ngaphezulu kwesiponji. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akufanele baphume ngaphezu kwemingcele konxantathu ongacabanga. Ukujula kokuqanjwa kunganikezwa ngokungeza amagatsha anamaqabunga noma izimbali kwesiqu esimaphakathi. Isipanji kanye nemiphetho yesitsha kumele kufihlwe ngaphansi kwamaqabunga amakhulu, futhi konke ukwakhiwa kuqiniswa ngemibala ye-contour. Ukugxila ngokunembile kungatholakala ngokusebenzisa ama-3 carnations noma ama-roses avulekile.

Ukwakheka kwesimo sendawo enezimpondo zayo phansi kunomoya futhi kuhle, futhi ukuyakha, kuyadingeka ubuncane bezinto zezitshalo. Njengoba ukwakheka okunjalo kuhlale kwenziwa ngamakhono aphezulu, kubeke lapho kungekho khona isikhala samahhala. Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuhleleni isixha ukufaka isiponji esitsheni, enkabeni okufakwe kuso ikhandlela. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinto ezi-contour zibekwa enkabeni yesiponji ukuze zikhuphuke zingabi ngaphezu kwengxenye yekhandlela, futhi into ethengisiwe engamakhonkolo enesimo sokuhlumela okuwela iba sezinhlangothini zesiponji. Amagatsha kumele afakwe ukuze kukhiqizwe unxantathu. Isiqu ngasinye esikhomba phansi kufanele sibe cishe siphindwe kabili kunesiqu esikhulu. Ngemuva kwalokhu, kwenezelwa amagatsha amafushane, abanikeze isikhundla sokuthambekela. Kufanele zivele zivele ngaphandle komphetho wesitsha. Ukuqedela ukwakheka, kusetshenziswa impahla ye-filler, esatshalaliswa ukuze ukwakheka kuyiyunithi elilodwa.

Ukwenza ukwakheka koSuku lweValentine, ungasebenzisa ugqoko obumbeke osusempondweni, umdwebo owomile ohlaza okotshani, izibani ezincane ezinemibala, uphondo i-driftwood, i-physalis, izimbali ze-clove, i-asparagus, umhlanga owomile we-hogweed, i-aluminium wire kanye nobucwebe.

Uma kungekho tray wamaqhuqhuva esesandleni, khona-ke angenziwa nge-plywood. Ngemuva kokuthi isilungile, emaphethelweni efomu yenza uhlangothi lwamatshe abunjiwe ku-silicone. Ingaphansi yetreyi imbozwe nge-moss, ongabeka kuyo namatshe amatshe amancane, azonikeza ukwakheka kokubukeka kwendalo.

Izitho ezinengxenye yalokhu kuhlanganiswa zihlanganiswa okwenziwe ngama-roses, amagatsha kaphayini noma izimpande zesihlahla. Kufanele zinanyathiselwe kahle ku-tray. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyathandeka ukuthi inani labo lingabi ngaphezu kwe-2-3. Isikhungo sokuqanjwa yinhliziyo eyenziwe ngocingo lwe-aluminium lapho indwangu yenayoni yelulwa khona. Amashubhu wokuhlola ama-Floristic noma ezinye iziqukathi ezincane ezingenamanzi ezinamanzi, ezivaliwe ngenjoloba noma ezinye izikhova ezingangeni manzi, ezinomgodi ophakathi nendawo wezimbali neziqu, zinanyathiselwe ohlakeni. Izindonga zamashubhu zingahlotshiswa ngamagxolo amancanyana noma ngeziqu eziyize eziyindilinga.

Ukuze unikeze ukwakheka ukubukeka okuhle, ungangeza izinto ezimbalwa zokuhlobisa ezenziwe ngengilazi noma ngeplastiki kuyo, uzifake kumathiphu wezingibe. Kulokhu, ubucwebe obuhlukahlukene bufanelekile impela.

E-bouque New Year's, noma yiziphi izimbali ziyafaneleka. Ama-rose, ama-callas, ama-carnations nama-chrysanthemums azokwengeza ubuhle. Ngaphambi nje kokuba uzibeke e-vase, udinga ukusika iziphetho zeziqu futhi uzisike ubude be-2 cm. Izimbali zingafakwa kunoma iyiphi i-vase, kuleli cala ingilazi, izitsha ze-ceramic nezokhuni zilungile impela. Isisekelo esihle sokubumba singaba yisibani sekhandlela esivamile, lapho kubekwa khona izimbali ezikhanyayo namagatsha e-coniffort.

Ngokuqondene nezingoma ze-Ista, kunethuba lokuveza umcabango wakho nokunambitheka. Inketho yakudala ukwakheka kwamagatsha e-willow, amaqabunga ezitshalo zokuhlobisa, izimbali ezomile, amagobolondo amaqanda anemibala kanye nemibala.

Ukulandelana kwezenzo kunje.:

Kunoma isiphi isitsha esincane faka isiponji kufakwe kuso amahlumela ama-willow.
Vala isiponji ngamahlamvu, usifaka kuwo, bese ubeka izimbali ezomile ekwakhiweni, ukuze kutholakale isidleke.
Igobolondo elikhulu lamaqanda anemibala lifakwa ngaphakathi esidlekeni esiphumela.
Ungakhipha iribhoni lokuhlobisa kwelinye igobolondo bese umane uphonswe kwelinye.

Ukwenza i-Easter wreath nakho kulula kakhulu. Lokhu kuzodinga iribhoni yokuhlobisa, amaqanda e-Easter enziwe ngokhuni, amahlumela e-boxwood (angathathelwa indawo ngamagatsha e-thuja), amantongomane, amaqabunga, izimbali ezomile nezigaxa.

Ubuchwepheshe bokwenza izinto bume kanjena:

Isisekelo somphetho owenziwe ngocingo sigoqiwe ngentambo yokuhlobisa, isiphelo sayo samahhala siboshwe ngesimo se-loop. Ngosizo lwayo, i-wreath izonamathiselwa endaweni engaphezulu mpo.
Ngemuva kwalokho lungisa ngesisekelo amahlumela ama-boxwood noma ama-thuja, uwafake endaweni efanayo.
Balungisa amaqanda ama-Ista (nawo futhi angaba ushukela).
Izimbali ezomileyo namaqabunga abekwa emgodini womoya, azifaka kwisisekelo.

Ekwindla, lapho yonke imvelo ilungiselela ukuqala kobusika, ukwakheka okubizwa nge- "Autumn Waltz" kuzojabulisa umoya. Ngokwesisekelo saso, amagatsha amathathu okopende abunjiwe njengamapulangwe noma ama-hawthorn anamaqabunga amancane akhethiwe futhi ahlelwe engxenyeni ye-vase kanjengokulandelayo: elinye igatsha lima mpo, elesibili liqondiswa kwesobunxele endizeni enezingqimba, okwesithathu kugoqwe phansi kwesisekelo sevase, kuqondiswe engxenyeni ephezulu yegatsha phambili. I-vase ihlotshiswe ngamahlamvu womlotha wezintaba ne-maple, futhi ithanga lokuhlobisa kufanele lifakwe enkabeni yalo. Ama-Accents azosiza ekwakheni amahlumela ama-barberry aseSiberia ngamajikijolo abomvu.

Isipho esihle ngo-Ephreli 1 singaba idili elilula kakhulu lamahlaya ukwenza. Ukuze udale ukwakheka okunjalo, uzodinga imbali eyodwa kuphela, umnsalo omuhle, isicathulo noma ezinye izicathulo nezikejana zengilazi, ezilungele usayizi wezicathu futhi zikwazi ukubamba amanzi. Okokuqala, isokisi lifakwa emgqonyeni wengilazi ukuze lumboze imiphetho, bese isisekelo esiphumela sifakwa ebhuthini. Ngaphakathi esitsheni kufakwa i-tattoo embozwe ngokuphelele ngamanzi. Le mbali isikwa engela bese igxiliswa kwi-tattoo enkabeni yomkhumbi. Esikhundleni sama-tattoos, ungasebenzisa isihlabathi esimanzi, amatshe amatshe amahle noma amahlumela esihlahla asikiwe. Futhi isigaba sokugcina: uzwane lwe-boot luboshwe ngomnsalo. I-Comic ikebana isilungile.

Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe: