Iqiniso lokuthi iKalanchoe isitshalo eselaphayo ngeke isambulo kunoma ngubani. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezahlukahlukene. Yingakho ibizwa njalo ngokuthi "umuthi wokuphila" noma "i-ginseng yasekhaya."
Imvamisa, ujusi wayo usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezahlukahlukene. Ine-vithamini C, i-calcium, ithusi, i-manganese, i-magnesium nezinye izinto ezizuzisayo.
Kusuka emaqabunga yenza utshwala. Futhi, ukugcoba kwenziwa kuKalanchoe. Ijusi lithengiswa kunoma yiliphi ikhemisi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngaphandle kokubonana nodokotela kungaba yingozi empilweni yakho. Osokhemisi abanolwazi nabelaphi bathi ngosizo lweKalanchoe ejwayelekile yasekhaya, ekhula kumakhosikazi amaningi ezindlini embizeni efasiteleni, kungenzeka ukuthi elaphe izilonda ezinjengalezi:
- imithambo ye-varicose;
- warts, papillomas;
- ukuguguleka kwesibeletho;
- i-psoriasis
- isifo sofuba
- isilonda sesisu;
- ukuvuvukala kwama-auricles nomgogodla womlomo;
- umkhuhlane
- ukukhathala kwengqondo nangokomzimba.
Futhi lolu akulona lonke uhlu lwezinkinga eziphathwa isitshalo sezimangaliso. Kukho konke lokhu, umuntu kufanele akhumbule ukuthi izakhiwo zokuphilisa akuyona ukuphela kwesici seKalanchoe. Uhlobo lwalesi sitshalo ingqikithi yezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabili. Phakathi kwazo kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zokuhlobisa ezisebenza njengomhlobiso omangalisayo wanoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.
Ukubukwa kweKalanchoe
Siphakamisa ukuthi uzijwayeze izinhlobo ezithile kuphela. Ngakho-ke, uyacelwa ukuba unake Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zeKalanchoe:
I-Degremon;- I-Krasullus pinnate;
- Benta;
- Blossfeld;
- Mangin;
- Izimbali ezinkulu
I-Degremon;Uma ungumlimi ongenalwazi, khona-ke lawa magama ayisiqwaba samagama kuwe. Kepha uma usufunde le ndatshana, khona-ke ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngeKalanchoe. Sizokujabulela ukukusiza. Ngezansi uzofunda imininingwane eminingi ewusizo mayelana neKalanchoe Kalandiva enhle, ubone isithombe futhi ufunde ngokumnakekelwa okufanele ekhaya.
Kalanchoe Kalandiva
Kalanchoe Blossfeld growar Kalandiva, igama eligcwele lalembali. Uhlukile izimbali ezixakile nezinde. Emvelweni, ayiqhumi; uthanda izimo zekamelo nokunakekelwa komuntu kuphela. Lesi isitshalo esinokuzithoba okukhulu. Ukubukeka - isihlahla esihlangene esineziqu eziwugqinsi namahlamvu anamanzi. Zipendiwe ngotshani obumnyama. Zingaba ngama-velvety noma zibushelelezi.
Ukuphakama kwesihlahla akudluli amasentimitha amathathu. Ithuba lihle futhi liqhakaza ngezimbali ezinde. Izimbali ezincane ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence. Umbala wawo ohlukile. Zonke izithunzi ezibomvana ezibomvu, zesalmon nephuzi ziyatholakala. Kepha ukuxuba kweKalanchoe Kalandiva kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu. Ingxube yeKalandiva ingxube yezimbali ezinemibala ehlukene. Isikhathi sezimbali sithatha izinyanga eziyisithupha. Kuqala ngoJanuwari kuze kuphele ngoJulayi. Lapho izimbali ziphela, isigaba esishisayo siqala.
Ukunakekelwa Kwasekhaya
Lesi sitshalo silungele ukukhula ekhaya. Cishe akukho kokuhlupheka. Isimo kuphela esibalulekile sokunakekelwa okufanele ukuhambisana nombuso wokukhanya ngenkathi kubekwa imiqumbe. IKalandiva ayizithandi izindawo ezimnyama nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Kusukela kokugcina, ukushiswa kungavela ngisho nasemashidini. Ungathwala kalula umoya owomile, ngakho-ke inqubo yokufafaza inketho kukho. Ukushisa okwamukelekayo kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-30 degrees Celsius.
Kepha kunokuthile lesi sitshalo esikwesaba kakhulu. Lokhu okubhaliwe okubandayo. Zingadala isikhunta grey emaqabungeni. Ayidingeki ngeKalanchoe Kalandiva iyinhlanganisela yokushisa okuphezulu nomswakama ophezulu. I-duet enjalo engasebenzi kahle iyindlela eqondile eya ekunqotshweni kwe-powdery hlobo. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa okusebenzayo ukuthambisa okungafanele okufika ngesikhathi kanye nokugqoka okuphezulu. Ifanele ukuthambisa amanzi angcolile noma anqunyelwe. Ngemuva kokunisela, kunconywa ukusula phansi kanye ne-pan ebhodweni. Njengoba iKalanchoe Kalandiva ikubekezelela ukungabi bumswakama kalula kakhulu kunokweqile kwayo.
Udinga ukufaka umquba ekwindla kanye ehlobo. Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho imbali yezimbali yabekwa. Umanyolo kumele ujutshwe emanzini okunisela. Ukubheka ngokuqinile imithamo enconyiwe. Abondli izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-1-2 ngenyanga.
Kusukela lapho isitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile akudingekile. Abalimi abaningi bezimbali abanolwazi balulekisa ukuqeda izimbali ezigqokile. Le nqubo elula, ngokubona kwabo, iyakwazi ukwelula isikhathi sezimbali. Futhi, uma ufafaza iKalandiva, udinga ukwenza lokhu ukuze amaconsi amanzi angaweli ezimbali. Kungabalimaza. Khulisa iKalanchoe Kalandiva ezimweni zamakamelo kufanele kube ngamabhodwe ezimbali amancane. Ukufakelwa okwenziwe njalo akudingeki. Ungashintsha lapho uthengile futhi uma kungenzeka ungenwe yizinambuzane.
Ukuzala
Le nqubo yenziwa ngezindlela ezintathu: ukusika, izinsana kanye nembewu. Ukuzala kabusha "ngabantwana" kuthathwa njengokulula, kepha ngeshwa, akuzona zonke izinhlobo zeKalanchoe ezinazo. Kulokhu, ungasakaza izingcezu ezinamahlamvu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iqabunga leKalanchoe, okungcono ngoJuni, kufanele litshalwe enhlabathini olumanzi futhi lumbozwe ngengilazi.
Ukusakazwa yimbewu kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Udinga ukuhlwanyela ngoJanuwari noma ngoMashi. Awudingi ukugcwalisa imbewu ngomhlaba, vele ucindezele phansi ngomunwe. Udinga ukubeka ingilazi ngaphezulu bese uyivikela elangeni ephepheni. Izinga lokushisa elilungile lokuhluma kwembewu ngama-degrees Celsius ayi-16-16. Ukunakekelwa kuqukethe umoya omncane ojwayelekile, udinga ukuguqula ingilazi ngezikhathi ezithile. Lapho kuvela amahlumela wokuqala, iphepha nengilazi kufanele zisuswe. Kufanele iniselwe ngamanzi emafrijini okushisa egumbini. Lapho iKalanchoe encane izoba namaqabunga ambalwa, ingadluliselwa emabhodweni. Incane, yinde kungabi ngamasentimitha ayisikhombisa.
Izimbali
Kaningi, abanikazi beKalanchoe Kalandiva bakhononda ngokubuyiselwa emuva okukodwa. Sithenge isitshalo esinezimbali ezithandekayo, iqhakazile, futhi yiso. Isikhathi sezimbali eziphindaphindwayo azikwazi ukulinda. Abaningi, ngaphandle kokulinda, baphinda basihambisa ibhodwe kothile, futhi abanye abanesifiso sokulahla ngokuphelele. Kuyishwa ukuthi lokhu kuyenzeka. Ngemuva kwakho konke, le nkinga kulula kakhulu ukuyixazulula. Konke kulula kakhulu: okuqhakaza izimbali njalo, uKalandiva udinga amahora afanayo emini njengasemazweni akubo. A ezweni lakubo mfushane.
Ukukhanyiswa kwamalambu akufanele kuthathe amahora angaphezu kweshumi. Ngendlela, ukukhanyisa isibani nakho kubala. Yini okufanele uyenze? - uyabuza. Konke kulula kakhulu. Ngemuva kwesishiyagalolunye kusihlwa, kubalulekile ukuvala iwindi ngamakhethini amnyama. Uma kukhona futhi isibani esikhanyayo ngaphandle kwewindi, kungcono ukuyikhipha ngokuphelele imbali yezimbali endaweni emnyama. Kungaba itafula eliseceleni kombhede noma ikhabethe. Noma ungayimboza nje ngebhakede elide noma ngebhokisi. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuvela kwe-peduncle yokuqala. Ngemuva kwalokho, imodi yokukhanya ejwayelekile izokwenza. Isizathu "sokungaqhakaza" futhi singondla ngokweqile.
Ukufingqa, siphethe ngokuthi ukukhula ngokuphelele kwamakhalenda owadingayo ukuhambisana nemibandela emithathu:
- ungagcwalisi;
- musa ngokweqile;
- nikeza ukukhanyisa okuhle.
Ngokulandela le mithetho, uzokwakha izimo ezinethezekile zokukhula kweKalanchoe Kalandiva. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho izimo zikhululeka kakhudlwana, izinkinga ezimbalwa ngesitshalo. Uma iKalandiva yakho yaqhakaza ngobudlova ngoJanuwari, umnandi. Konke kukusebenzele. Manje ungakwazi ukujabulela ngokugqamile umbala omuhle.
