Ama-Chrysanthemums angatholakala cishe kuwo wonke ama-flowerbed. Bathole uthando kubatshali bezimbali ngenxa yokuqhakaza okuningi nokuqhakaza okude, kanye nokuzithoba ekunakekelweni.
Isitshalo esiqediwe singathengwa esitolo sezimbali, noma singatshalwa ngokuzimela ezitshalweni noma ngokusikeka okusikiwe komakhelwane. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, izithombo ezincane noma ukusika okugxilwe emabhodweni kuzogcina kuphenduka izihlahla ezigcwele ngokuphelele. Futhi nansi enye yamaphuzu ayinhloko - ukutshala ama-chrysanthemums kusuka ebhodweni angena emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukuze i-chrysanthemum ikhule ngokushesha futhi ijabulise ukuqhakaza kwayo ngonyaka wokuqala, kufanele unake amanye amaphuzu ahlobene nokufakelwa:
- khetha isikhathi nendawo efanele;
- lungisa umhlabathi;
- nakekela isihlahla njalo;
- yenza ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezikhathi ezithile.
Isikhathi nendawo yokutshala i-chrysanthemum
Kokubili ama-chrysanthemums amancane kanye nezihlahla ezigaywe zaze zatshalwa ebhodweni ukulungiselela ubusika ngaphakathi ezindlini kufanele zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile hhayi ngaphambi kokuba inhlabathi ifudumele. Izinga lokushisa elikhulu lengqimba yomhlaba elijule ngamasentimitha angama-20 ukushisa okungu-14 degrees. Isikhathi esilinganiselwe sokufika ukuphela kukaMeyi, kuya ngesimo sezulu.
IChrysanthemum kufanele itshalwe emva kokuphela kobusika beqhwa. Kungcono ukukwenza lokhu ekuseni noma isimo sezulu esinamafu.
Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okuqhakaza nokwakheka kwama-inflorescence amakhulu, i-chrysanthemum idinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle, ngakho-ke izindawo zomthunzi kufanele zigwenywe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiza kumele sivikeleke emoyeni nakwezilungiswa. Futhi, akunconywa ukutshala isitshalo emathafeni aphansi lapho kuqongelela khona umswakama - lokhu kuholela ekuboshweni kohlelo lwezimpande nasekufeni okuqhubekayo.
Ukukhetha inhlabathi nokulungiselela
AmaChrysanthemums akhula kahle emhlabathini ovundile ovundile one-acidity engathathi hlangothi.
Udaka noma inhlabathi enesihlabathi kufanele ivundiswe ngezinto eziphilayo (humus).
Endaweni ekhethiwe, yenza izimbobo ngebanga elingama-50 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye - ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu, no-30 cm - kwezinhlobo ezisele. Ukujula komgodi wokutshala kuya ngosayizi wesistimu yezimpande ye-chrysanthemum (izimpande kufanele zibekhona ngokukhululeka), kepha akudingekile ukuthi kujule kakhulu, ngoba izimpande zesitshalo azikhuli ngokujula. Thela isihlabathi emthonjeni ngamunye bese uwuthululela ngaphezulu.
Ukunakekelwa kwama-chrysanthemums atshaliwe nokugqoka okuphezulu
Ukunakekelwa kokutshala okuqhubekayo kufaka phakathi:
- ukunisela ejwayelekile ngqo ngaphansi kwempande ngamanzi axazululiwe;
- ukukhululwa kwenhlabathi emva kokunisela;
- ukususa ukhula.
Ukuze wakhe isihlahla esihle, izingcosana zezithombo ezincane.
Ukufaka ama-chrysanthemums atshaliwe, ama-organics namalungiselelo eziyinkimbinkimbi asetshenziswa. Ukuze unwebe ukuqhakaza izimbali, isigqoko sokugqoka esiphakeme se-phosphorus siyasetshenziswa. Sekukonke isizini sekwanele ukwenza ukugqoka kathathu okuphezulu.
