Ixhuma i-boiler ezweni

Umuntu, ojwayele izimo ezintofontofo zokuphila kwasedolobheni, ufuna ukusondeza kubo ngangokunokwenzeka izinga lokuphila ezweni. Kusezindaweni zasemakhaya ukuthi ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zokuxhumana kanye nokufakwa kwemishini yokusebenza ngamapayipi kuncike kumnikazi uqobo. Ekhishini lakho lasehlobo, ungashayela umthombo wokuthanda kwakho ngokukhululekile, ubeke uhlelo lokukhuculula indle lwendawo, uqhube uhlobo lwakho lokufudumeza lwendlu endlini, faka iseshini, uxhume u-boiler.

Okuqukethwe:

1. Sikhetha i-boiler yokupha
2. Imithetho yokuxhuma ekunikezelweni kwamanzi
3. Ixhuma i-boiler kumamins
4. Ukufakwa kwe-boiler yokushisa engaqondile

Sikhetha i-boiler yokupha

Ukufakwa ekotishi le-boiler kuzosiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ngamanzi ashisayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Ukukhetha okukhulu kwemikhiqizo yemishini kuzodangalisa ngisho nomthengi onolwazi futhi onolwazi kakhulu.

Ukuze ukhethe imodeli efanelekile yokubilisa, okokuqala, kufanele unqume izici ezibalulekile kuwe:

• inani elidingekayo lamanzi ashisayo;
• ukusebenza kwe-boiler kusuka kugesi noma ugesi;
• indawo yokufaka ithinta ukukhethwa kwehekitha lamanzi lesimo nobukhulu obuthile;
• ikhwalithi yamanzi edliwayo.

Ama-boilers kagesi omisiwe

Kumakotishi asehlobo, ngokuyinhloko ama-boilers kagesi afakelwa umthamo wethangi wamalitha ayi-10 noma ngaphezulu. nokuningi, ngamandla kusuka ku-1.5 kuye ku-2,5 kW nethangi lensimbi engenacala. Uma edolobhaneni elingaphansi kwedolobha kuvame ukuba nokuphuma kwamandla, kuyadingeka amandla wesipele ukuze i-boiler isebenze.

Indlu enokunikezwa ngakunye kwamanzi emthonjeni noma emthonjeni wobuciko, kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge i-boiler enezinto zokushisa ezomile. Kumamodeli anjalo, i-heating element ayinayo ukuxhumana okuqondile namanzi. Ishumi lifakwa kufrakhithi e-steatite, evikela yona ekwakhiweni kwesilinganiso nasekufakweni okuhlukahlukene. Izinguquko ezihlala zenzeka emandleni kagesi zithinta kabi ukusebenza kwama-boilers alawulwa ngogesi.

Inketho enhle kakhulu yokuhlala kwehlobo yi-boiler kagesi enokulawulwa kwe-elekthronikhi ne-heater eyomile.

Ama-boilers wegesi emakamelweni wehlobo

Ukuxhuma isithabathaba emgaqweni onguthelawayeka kwenza kube lula ukuthenga nokuxhuma i-boiler eqhuba umshini wegesi. Kulokhu, umnikazi wekhokhonathi ngeke ancike kwikhwalithi yesitshalo samandla. Ukusebenza ngokuphephile kwensiza, kuyadingeka ukufaka i-chimney efakwe kanye nokunikeza nokufaka umoya omncane wokuphefumula.

Ukufaka i-boiler yalolu hlobo endlini, kuvunyelwe imvume yokusebenza kwensiza. Ukufakwa nokuxhuma kohlelo lwegesi le-boiler kufanele lwenziwe ngochwepheshe behhovisi likaphethiloli. Ukulungiswa kokushisa kwamanzi okuzenzakalelayo.

Ama-Type Boilers angaqondile

Amamodeli anjalo we-hitha zamanzi afanele izindlu ezinesistimu yokufudumeza efakiwe. Ngokusebenza kwe-boiler, i-boiler evamile noma i-antifreeze, efudumele ngamandla elanga, kufanelekile. Into yokushisa itholakala ngaphakathi kwekhoyili ye-ceramic.

Imithetho yokuxhuma i-boiler ekunikezelweni kwamanzi

Uma ungafuni ukuthi indlu yakho igcwale amanzi ngesikhathi esingafanele, funda imithetho yokuxhuma i-boiler ekunikezelweni kwamanzi. Ngeke ubadinge kuphela lapho umsebenzi wokufaka uzokwenziwa ochwepheshe benkampani abahlinzeki.

Ngokuxhumeka okuzimele, lungiselela izinto zokwakha ezidingekayo namathuluzi:

• amapayipi;
• ama-tees, ama-valve;
• ama-valve webhola, ama-adaptha;
• i-sealant;
• hoses nezimo;
• umsiki wepayipi, insimbi ekhiqizayo;
• isethi yokhiye.

Sizobheka ukuthi ungayixhuma kanjani kahle i-boiler ohlelweni lokunikezela ngamanzi olwenziwe nge-polypropylene, insimbi, ipulasitiki yensimbi.

Ukunikezwa kwamanzi kwe-polypropylene

Kwamathuluzi udinga umsiki wepayipi nensimbi ekhethekile yokuthengisa. Ukuxhumana okuhle, ngaphezu kwezinto eziyisisekelo, ukuqoqeka kwetheminali, ukujika, amapayipi aqinisiwe kanye nezinye izikhala ezimbili ezizodingeka. Uma i-boiler ifakiwe ngemuva kokuba umkhankaso wamanzi ngamunye usuqalisiwe, futhi amapayipi esevinjelwe odongeni, kuzokwenziwa umsebenzi wokususa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi odongeni.

Sika amapayipi bese uthengise tees. Ukusuka kubo, faka izigaba ezingeziwe zamapayipi kusuka ku-polypropylene kuya ku-boiler. Usebenzisa ukuhlanganisa okubulalayo, xhuma ipayipi empompini ku-boiler. Yenza izinyathelo ezifanayo zokuxhuma ithuluzi nepayipi lamanzi ashisayo.

Ukwenza uxhumano lwekhwalithi ephezulu ngamapayipi odonga, kuyasetshenziswa ukulungisa iziqeshana ezingahlephuki kanye netiye. AmaMelika athengiswa ngepayipi kanye netiye. Ngemuva kokuqina komthengisi, umhlangano we-docking uyaqoqwa futhi ukufakwa kuyaqhubeka. Bona umdwebo wokuxhuma kwamanzi ngezansi.

Amanzi Metal-epulasitiki

Inzuzo enkulu yalolu hlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ukuthi amapayipi ahlala ebekwa ngendlela evulekile. Sika ipayipi, faka Tees, udwebe izimbotshana ku-boiler bese usungula ukuxhumana.

Ukuze uxhume i-boiler ekuhlinzekeni kwamanzi ngeplastiki, kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho yokusebenza nento.

Ipayipi lamanzi lensimbi

Ukuxhuma ihektha lamanje lamanzi ohlelweni lokunikezela ngamanzi sensimbi kunzima kakhulu kunamapayipi enziwe nge-polypropylene neplastiki yensimbi. Ukuxhuma kwe-boiler esezingeni eliphakeme, udinga i-clamp enamandla enepayipi lokusika elikhethekile, elibizwa nge- "tie-in." I-clamp ifakwe kwipayipi lensimbi nge-gasket yenjoloba. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukumba umgodi wepayipi ngokusebenzisa ipayipi usebenzisa ukuqhuqha kanye nemikhono ekhethekile. Ibhokisi selilungile. Ngemuva kwalokho intambo isikiwe bese kuthi owezimoto zenziwe. Kumompompi, kufakwa ompompi ngamunye. Ukusuka kubo amapayipi avela kunoma yikuphi okokusebenza kwesimanje aholwa ku-boiler.

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, cabanga ngezici ezimbalwa zokuxhumeka:

• Okokuqala, iphuzu lokufaka kufanele lihlanzwe izingqimba zepende yakudala.
• Ububanzi bomgodi kufanele buhambisane nosayizi wemikhono ukuze kuthi emva kwesikhathi esithile ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ku-boiler kungavumi ngenxa yokungcola kwaso.
• I-tie-in nozzle kufanele ibekwe kahle ukuze kulungele ukumba umgodi bese uxhuma amapayipi. Qondisa ngokufanele ipayipi ekhoneni ukusuka odongeni.

Ekupheleni kwendatshana, bukela ividiyo ekuxhumaniseni i-boiler ekunikezelweni kwamanzi.

Ukufakwa kwama-valves okuma

Kuyadingeka ukulandela ukulandelana okuthile kokufakwa kwama-valve wamanzi abandayo nabashisayo.

Faka ipayipi lamanzi abandayo:

1. Faka i-tee emthonjeni wethangi.
2. Xhuma impompo yokuhambisa amanzi kusuka ku-boiler iye ohlangothini lwe-tee.
3. Faka i-valve eqhumayo noma engabuyisi ku-te.
4. Beka i-valve yokuvala ngemuva kwe-valve.
5. Beka lonke isakhiwo ngesibekelelo kumbhobho.

Ukufaka ama-valve wokumisa kumbhobho onamanzi ashisayo, kufanele:

1. Faka i-valve yokuvala umlomo ngqo kwi-tankzzle tank.
2. Xhuma ithangi kwipayipi.

Manje uyazi ukuthi ungaxhuma kanjani i-boiler ekunikezelweni kwamanzi, futhi ungawenza wonke umsebenzi ngokwakho. Ngokufaka okuphelele, udinga ukuthola imithetho yokuxhuma i-heater yamanzi kunethiwekhi kagesi.

Imithetho yokuxhuma i-boiler (ividiyo):

Ixhuma i-boiler kumamins

Uma uthenge i-boiler enamandla afinyelela ku-3 kW, akumele kube nobunzima ngokuxhuma kunethiwekhi kagesi.

Mane ulandele imithetho yokuxhuma i-boiler kuma-mains futhi kuzohlala kukhona amanzi ashisayo endlini:

1. Indawo okukhishwa kuyo indawo enjalo ukuze amanzi angashayi khona ngengozi angaweli lapho.
2. Xhuma i-boiler kuphela lapho ufaka i-flooring. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuphuma kanye nezibambo ezintathu zocingo.
3. Konke ukuxhumana kwethambo kagesi kungcono ngaphandle kwendlu yokugezela.
4. Ukuxhuma i-boiler kuma-mains, sebenzisa okukhishwayo ngakunye.

Inqubo yomsebenzi:

1. Yenza ukukalwa kwebanga kusuka endaweni okukhishwa kuyo kuya ebhuthini.
2. Hlakaza ipulaki le-boiler libe izingxenye.
3. Hlubula intambo. Imivimbo esetshenziselwa ukusika eneziseceleni eziseceleni.
4. Thengisa ama-cores koxhumana nabo be-plug. Hlanganisa ucingo olubomvu nesigaba, luhlaza okotshani noma omnyama kungumhlaba, futhi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuyinto zero.
5. Susa ikhava ebhuthini bese uvula oxhumana nabo.
6. Bopha izintambo ngakwenye ikhebula. Xhuma koxhumana nabo boiler bese ubuyisela ikhava.

Kunolunye uhlobo lokuxhuma kwe-boiler, ukuxhuma ngqo kuphaneli kagesi:

1. Umzila ikhebula kusuka ebhuthini kuya esihlangu.
2. Faka umshini eduze kwe-boiler bese udlula kuyo ikhebula.
3. Susa ukufakwa kwe-10 cm, kuveza isigaba kusuka kumshini bese uxhuma ku-terminal ephezulu emshinini. Xhuma isigaba kusuka ku-boiler kuya kwisizinda esingezansi.
4. Amaphethelo ekhebula kufanele ahlanze ukufakwa, ukuqhuba okuxekethile.
5. Susa ikhava isembozo, xhuma izintambo zekhebula ku-boiler terminal.
6. Nqamula okwamanje bese uxhuma ikhebula kupaneli kagesi.

Uma ixhumeke kahle, inkomba esephaneli yezinsimbi iyokhanyisa ngokushesha lapho umshini uvuliwe. Ungaxhumi i-boiler kuma-mains ngaphandle kokwehla.

Ukufakwa kwe-boiler yokushisa engaqondile

Kufakwa i-boiler enesekethe yokufudumeza kwamanzi ezweni, futhi uthenge i-heater enhle yamanzi, kodwa ungazi ukuthi ungazixhuma kanjani i-boiler yokufudumeza engaqondile.

Ukufakwa okulungile kwe-boiler yokushisa engaqondile yilapho ingezansi yohlelo lokusebenza isezingeni eliphansi kunephoyinti elingaphezulu le-boiler noma i-radiator yokushisa.

Ngomsebenzi ozowudinga:

• i-fum tape;
• izikulufa;
• ukhiye wegesi;
• ushayela kagesi;
• i-screwdriver;
• chopiki epulasitiki.

Inqubo nomdwebo wokuxhuma we-boiler yokushisa okungaqondile:

• Faka i-boiler odongeni egumbini lapho kutholakala khona i-boiler yokushisa Ibanga elifanele phakathi kwe-boiler ne-heater yamanzi kungama-50 cm.
• Idivayisi yokufudumeza engaqondile inemiphumela engu-5 esetshenziselwe ukuxhumana okungafani. Xhuma indawo ephansi yepayipi lamanzi abandayo ngokufaka kuqala i-valve yokuhlola kulo.
• Ukukhipha uNo 2 kuxhunyiwe ekunikezelweni kohlelo lokushisa.
• Ukukhipha uNombolo 3 kuxhunyiwe ekubuyiseni kohlelo lokushisa.
• Xhuma isiteshi samanzi ashisayo nepompo yokujikeleza okufakiwe kokukhipha uNo. 4, ozoqinisekisa ukuthi lawo manzi akude kakhulu athola amanzi.
• Xhuma ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi abilayo kusuka ku-boiler kuya ekuphumeni kukaNombolo 5, ngemuva kokufaka ngaphambili isifiki se-hydraulic epayipini.
• Xhuma i-boiler yokushisa engaqondile ngokuxhuma inzwa yokushisa yedivayisi kumpompo wokujikeleza.

Umthamo we-accumulator kufanele ubalwe ngokunaka isigaba sokuphepha kanye nevolumu ye-boiler. Qiniseka ukuthi ubeka ihekitha lamanzi ukuze kungabikho umjikelezo omfushane.

Sikhulume ngokuxhuma i-boiler ezweni nohlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi olwenziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, kunethiwekhi kagesi nokufaka insimbi yokufudumeza engaqondile ohlelweni lokushisa. Futhi usebenzise hlobo luni lwehitha lamanzi ezweni? Yabelana nathi nesipiliyoni sakho sokufaka idivaysi, ushiye amazwana endatshana.