Aspidistra - Lokhu kuyimbali engenasisekelo, futhi ulungele ukuncintisana kulokhu nezinye izitshalo zasendlini. Ingatshalwa kumakamelo anjalo lapho cishe zonke ezinye izimbali zingajwayelekile ukukhula nokukhula. Lesi sitshalo singakhula ngokuphumelelayo ngokusibeka egumbini elomile noma elibandayo, kanye nasendaweni lapho kumnyama kakhulu noma kunentuthu.
Ngakho-ke, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaliseni kwe-aspidistra yama-20, amahholo namakamelo okuhlala ayehlotshisiwe cishe yonke indawo, lapho kwakumnyama impela. Kodwa-ke, njengamanje, lesi sitshalo asikhohlwanga, futhi abaklami basisebenzisa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni amakamelo wesitayela se-retro. Futhi, le mbali, ebizwa nangokuthi "imbali yensimbi", itholakala emahhovisi ahlukahlukene nasezindaweni zomphakathi. Futhi ngisho nasendlini yokubhema, uyozizwa aphile kahle ngentuthu eqinile.
Ekhaya, iqabunga leqabunga eliluhlaza luhlaza luvame ukutshala. Kodwa-ke, kukhona futhi nezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Njengomthetho, ukhuliswa engadini, kepha ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo zasekamelweni uyozizwa ekhululekile kakhulu ngokukhanya okwengeziwe.
Nakekela i-aspidistra ekhaya
Indawo
Lapho i-aspidistra izokuma khona akusho lutho. Indima ebalulekile ekukhetheni indawo yezimbali ezinikeziwe idlalwa ngosayizi wayo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ikhula kancane, isitshalo esidala sihlaba umxhwele ngosayizi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubanikazi bezindlu ezincane, ngoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi le mbali ingathatha isikhala esiningi samahhala. Ngenkathi efudumele, kungcono ukuhambisa i-aspidistra emgwaqweni.
Imodi yokushisa
Ukushisa okujwayelekile kwekamelo kufanelekile kulesi sitshalo. Futhi izizwa ikhululekile egumbini elipholile (okungenani ama-degree ama-5). Uma igumbi lishisa kakhulu (ngaphezu kwama-degrees angama-22), khona-ke le mbali kufanele ifafazwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Esikhathini sobusika, kutuswa ukubeka i-aspidistra egumbini lapho kuzobe kupholile ngokwanele, okungukuthi, ama-degree ayi-16-16.
Ukukhanya
I-aspidistra enemibala eminingana idinga ukukhanya okuningi, futhi izinhlamvu ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza zingakhula futhi zikhule ngokujwayelekile kokubili egumbini elinokhanya kahle nasendaweni enomthunzi kakhulu. Kepha kufanelekile ukukhumbula umthetho owodwa obalulekile - lesi sitshalo kumele sinikezwe umthunzi kusuka emisebeni yelanga eqondile, ngaphandle kokuhlukahluka.
Umswakama nokunisela
Ehlobo, le imbali kufanele iniselwe njalo, ngokushesha ngemuva kwengqimba ephezulu yomhlaba embizeni yezimbali eyomile. Ebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kube ngaphansi kakhulu futhi le nqubo kumele yenziwe ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka izinsuku ezingama-2-2 emva kokuba ungqimba ophezulu womhlaba uphume. Amanzi athambile alungele ukuchelela i-aspidistra.
Lesi sitshalo asidingi umswakama ophezulu, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi asidingi ukuthothiswa nhlobo. Uma imbali ifafazwe kahle futhi igeza kuye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7, ukubukeka kwayo kuzoba ngcono kakhulu. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-polishing ahlukahlukene namanye amakhemikhali awakwazi ukusetshenziswa, ngoba i-aspidistra ihlangabezana kabi kakhulu nabo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukondliwa unyaka wonke izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga. Umanyolo wezitshalo zasendlini ulungile kulokhu. Isitshalo esixubekile ngeke sidliwe kaningi, siyokwanela isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga (mhlawumbe sincane kaningi). Into ekhona ukuthi ngokuningi komanyolo, amabala amahle ahlanganisiwe kumaqabunga angashabalala.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Uma kunesidingo esithile sokufakelwa, kungcono ukuhlehlisa. Kodwa-ke, esimweni lapho lesi sitshalo siyeka ukungena embizeni yezimbali, kusamele kudluliselwe kabusha. Ngale nqubo, intwasahlobo yokuqala inhle.
Ungenza ingxube yokudonsa yokufakelwa kwe-aspidistra ngokwakho ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuxuba isihlabathi, i-humus, iqabunga kanye nenhlabathi yefudu kwisilinganiso 1: 2: 2: 2. Ungathenga izingxube zomhlaba ezenziwe ngomumo esitolo, kepha qiniseka ukuthi unaka ukwakheka kwawo, ngoba kufanele uqukathe nitrogen eningi.
Ungasakaza kanjani
Ungasabalalisa i-aspidistra ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla sayo, futhi kungcono ukufeza le nqubo lapho udlulisa isitshalo. Ukuze i-Delenki ikhule, ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga, badinga izinga lokushisa eliphakeme (okungenani ama-degree angama-18) nokunisela okulinganiselayo okujwayelekile (akunakwenzeka ukumanzisa umhlaba). Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho kukhulu ukuhlukaniswa, kushesha ukubangelwa kwayo. Lapho uhlukanisa isihlahla, kubuye kubhekwe ukuthi i-Delenka kufanele ibe namaqabunga okungenani ama-2-3. I-rhizome ihlukaniswa kusetshenziswa ummese obukhali impela, futhi izindawo zezinhlamvu kufanele zifafazwe nge-carbon eyenziwe yasebenza (ungathatha namalahle).
Izinambuzane
I-red spider mite, mealybug, isinambuzane esikalini.
I-Aspidistra, ngaphezu kokuba yisitshalo esingazithobi kakhulu futhi iqine kakhulu, isabhekwa njengejwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, kanye ne-chlorophytum ne-fern, kuyinto yasendulo kunazo zonke. Phakathi kwamathawula wama-tiacidistra saber-toothed tiger kanye nezilwane ezincelisayo ezihamba ngezinyawo. Futhi, lesi sitshalo sinokwelapha. Kusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwezidakamizwa ezingalapha izifo ezahlukahlukene zezinso, isisu nokunye.
