Abathandi bezimbali abaningi bazama ukukhulisa ingadi yabo noma ingadi yezimbali ngezitshalo zisetshenziswa. Kepha esigabeni esithile, aqeda ukuqhakaza kwawo bese ungasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo isici esiyingqayizivele sezimbali zonyaka. Ezinye izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali zonyaka zingaqhakaza ezinyangeni zasehlobo futhi kugcwalise kalula izikhala ezingadini ngemuva kwezinye izitshalo eziqhakazayo. Ingadi ngayinye yezimbali, ingadi nengadi yangaphambili ingaba yindaba yokuziqhenya kumnikazi wayo. Futhi konke lokhu kubonga izitshalo zonyaka eziqhakaza lonke ihlobo.
Ungazikhetha kanjani izitshalo zonyaka ezingadini yakho
Ngokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo kwezitshalo ku-flowerbed, izimbali zonyaka eziqhakazayo zimi nje ziphelele. Ukukhethwa kwesitshalo kuncike ekuthandweni komtshali. Phakathi kwenani elikhulu lezinhlobo, izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo, ungathola izimbali ezifanele ngesimo, umbala, iphunga. Izimbali zezimbali zonyaka zizoba umhlobiso obalulekile wengadi, ngoba zingakhula kunoma iyiphi indawo - zikhanyiswe kahle noma zisithunzi. Abatshali bezimbali abaziwa kakhulu ngabalimi bezilwane zasendlini, ama-marigolds, ama-begonias ne-lobelia eziqhakaza ehlobo.
Ukuze uhlele kahle ingadi yakho, imbali yezimbali noma imbhede yezimbali, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ukuthi zonke izitshalo eziqhakaza minyaka yonke zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amathathu ngokusho ekuqaleni nesikhathi ubude bezimbali. Yize onke eqhakaza isikhathi eside, aqala futhi aqede ukuqhakaza ngezikhathi ezihlukile. Isibonelo, izitshalo ezinjenge-begonia ne-petunia ziyaqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi ziyaqhakaza kuze kube sekupheleni kwesizini yehlobo. Ama-calendula, ama-marigold kanye nama-cornflowers aqala ukuqhakaza ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Izitshalo zonyaka eziqhakaza ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo (cishe kuze kube kuphela kuka-Okthoba - ekuqaleni kukaNovemba) zingama-aster, snapdragon kanye nama-marigolds.
Ukukhetha indawo yezimbali nemibala yezitshalo
Ezithelweni zezimbali zonyaka, noma yimuphi umhlaba wokutshala ufanelekile. Into esemqoka ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezidingekayo. Ukulungiselela imibhede yezimbali, amakamelo, izingadi zangaphambili, izindonga, uthango kanye nabatshali bokulengiswa, udinga ukukhetha izinhlobo nezinhlobo ezifanele.
Isibonelo, engadini lapho ufuna ukuchitha ihlobo lonke nomndeni nabangane, izimbali ezincane ukuphakama zilungelekile. Lokhu kufaka ama-marigolds, ama-marigold kanye nama-cornflowers. Ukuhlobisa i-gazebo ehlobo noma udale uthango, kungcono ukhethe izinhlobo ezihlotshaniswa nezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali (ngokwesibonelo, uphizi wokuhlobisa noma ubhontshisi onamajika). Ama-Geranium, ama-petunias, ama-begonias alungele ukuhlobisa igumbi noma isiza ngabakhiqizi ablengiswayo abanezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
Ukuze wenze isiza sengadi yezimbali noma ingadi sibukeke singagcini nje ngokubabazekayo, sibukekayo, kodwa futhi sivumelanayo, kubalulekile ukunakekela iphalethi yombala wezimbali ezizayo lapho utshala izitshalo. Ngosizo lwezitshalo ezinemibala ehlukene, ungangena "imibala" engadini hhayi kuyo yonke imibala ye-rainbow, kodwa futhi ngemithunzi eminingi, futhi udale imidwebo ephelele kanye nokhaphethi bezimbali. Umgcini wegadi ngamunye angaba ngumdwebi wezimbali engadini yakhe yezimbali futhi aqaphele noma yiziphi izinhlelo zakhe.
Zonke izitshalo eziqhakaza minyaka yonke zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu ngokusho kobude obukhulu: obuphansi, obuphakathi nobude.
Izitshalo ezingaphansi konyaka wezimbali
Ukuphakama kwezinhlobo ezinjalo nezinhlobonhlobo akudluli amasentimitha angama-30. Zikhula ngokushesha, zibukeka zinhle futhi ngokushesha ziyakwazi ukugcwalisa iziza zomhlaba ezingenalutho. Izitshalo ezinjalo zingasetshenziswa njengesembozo somhlabathi, futhi futhi uzifake ekutshaleni kweqembu eduze kwezitshalo ezinde. Okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali abamele abanjalo ngonyaka.
ILobelia - Isitshalo esinganambithisisi esinezimbali ezinhle, sikhula kahle emthunzini naselangeni futhi eziqhakaza kuzo zonke izinyanga zasehlobo.
UPetunia - Ama-blooms ehlobo nasekwindla, akhula emthunzini, angatshalwa kuvulandi. Izimbali ziningi, zinemibala eminingi nemithunzi. Izinhlobo ezikhulayo eziphansi zinemidwebo eyindilinga futhi zibukeka zinhle ngokulengiswa ezimbizeni zezimbali.
UMarigolds - uqale ukuqhakaza kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaJuni bese uqhubeka kuze kube yilapho kubanda ekwindla yokuqala. Zingakhula ezindaweni ezinomthunzi, kepha ziyakhula futhi zibukeke zilungile ngaphansi kwelanga.
I-Iberis - Izimbali ezinama-inflorescence aqoqwe kwisambulela, sinesiqu sezimbali nezimbali, simangalisa ngemithunzi ehlukahlukene. Okungacabangi futhi kulula ukuyinakekela.
Izimbali zonyaka ezinobukhulu eziphakathi nendawo
Lezi zinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zisetshenziselwa ukutshala imibhede yezimbali ehlanganisiwe nokwakha amalungiselelo ezimbali emibhedeni yezimbali. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo zonyaka kufinyelela amasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili. Zingatshalwa esikhaleni samahhala phakathi kwabamele izimbali zezimbali, kanye nezitshalo eziphambili ezisegumbini lezimbali. Kunconywa ukukhula izimbali ezinjalo, ukuhlwanyela imbewu yezithombo. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekuqaleni ekuqaleni kwenkathi yezimbali. Ukwakha isithombe esifushane nesiphelele engadini yakho yezimbali, kufanele unake ezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo.
Eschscholzia - Kuqala ukuqhakaza kusuka ezinsukwini zokuqala zehlobo futhi kuyaqhubeka kuze kube kuqala iqhwa lekwindla. Imishayo ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-50, ibukeka enhle kakhulu futhi iyakhanga. Isikimu sombala simelelwa ama-orange, aphuzi, apinki kanye no-cream shades.
ICosmea - isikhathi sezimbali siqala engxenyeni yesibili kaJulayi futhi siyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kukaNovemba. Kuyelulekwa ukuthi ungakhethi izindawo ezinomthunzi wokutshala. Indawo enelanga futhi enokhanyo kahle izothinta ukubukeka kwesitshalo futhi ibonise ubuhle bayo bonke. Le mbali ihlukaniswa ingxenye engamakhasi evulekile enamaqabunga ama-inflorescence acwebezelayo.
Iminyaka emide yokuqhakaza kwezimbali
Imidondoshiya enonyaka owodwa ikhula ibe amasentimitha ayikhulu namashumi amahlanu ukuphakama futhi idinga i-garter nokuxhaswa okufika ngesikhathi. Lezi zinhlobo zezitshalo zingasetshenziswa kokubili ekutshaleni okukodwa nasezitaladini ezihlanganisiwe. Ukutshala izimbali ezinjalo ngothango noma udonga, izitshalo aziba yinto yokuhlobisa kuphela, kodwa futhi ibe uthango.
Delphinium - ingadi engathembeki minyaka yonke, engatshalwa emthunzini oyingxenye nakwisakhiwo selanga. Inezici ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa. Isitshalo sinconywa ukuba sikhule ngendlela yembewu, ngoba imbewu ibonakala ngokuhluma okuphezulu nokusinda komhlaba ovulekile. Ukutshala imbewu kwenziwa phakathi nenkathi yentwasahlobo ngqo emhlabeni ovulekile.
Datura - Isitshalo sonyaka esiqhakazayo asibonakali kuphela ngokuheha kwawo, kodwa futhi nephunga elimnandi elingalibaleki. Iqhakaza izinyanga ezintathu zasehlobo. Imbali ithanda ukukhula kuphela ezindaweni ezinelanga futhi ngeke ilethe imiphumela elindelekile kuyo uma isiza sokutshala sisemthunzini noma endaweni ethile.
