Isimbali esihle ngobuhle obumangalisayo sikhula emahlathini anomswakama omanzi futhi omanzi. Lapho bembona, abaningi bakhumbula ngokushesha izindlovukazi zezindlu - ama-orchid asiziqhenyayo, hhayi ngeze, ngoba la masiko amabili aqhakaza acishe afane. Ngakho-ke bayibiza ngokuthi ihlumela le-orchid "elishelelayo. I-herbaceous perennial evela emndenini wama-orchid (ama-orchid) akhula ngokukhululekile ezimweni zemvelo phakathi kwamahlathi e-taiga, lapho kuhlala khona amanzi, futhi ilanga elikhanyayo ngeke likwazi ukukuphazamisa.
Imbali emazweni ahlukahlukene inamagama ayo: eNgilandi "izicathulo zabesifazane", kubantu baseMelika - "ama-moccasins", futhi endaweni yakithi yaziwa kangcono ngokuthi "Amabhuzu kaNkulunkulu".
Bheka incazelo
I-venus slipper inezimbali ezingeqile, kepha zibanzi. Ukusuka kuyo kukhula amaqabunga aluhlaza okweqanda ngamathiphu akhombe nemithambo ye-longitudinal. Ingaphezulu leqabunga limbozwe ukukhanya okuncane okuncane, futhi kukhona ezine kuwo esihlahleni ngasinye.
Isitshalo sibonisa ngokukhula kancane: ukukhula ngonyaka kohlelo lwezimpande kungama-4 mm kuphela, futhi ihlumela lezimbali libekwa okungenani iminyaka emithathu ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.
Maphakathi nehlobo, isihlahla sikhiqiza i-peduncle ephakeme kahle, efinyelela ku-45 cm ukuphakama, kube nembali enkulu efana ne-orchid, kuyilapho amacembe aphezulu angenhla, kanti eliphansi lifana ne-lip (isicubu) sogqinsi. Umbala we-inflorescences ungaba ohluke kakhulu, kepha esikhathini esiningi kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinemibala ehlukene yepinki nebomvu (kukhona "izicathulo" ezimhlophe).
Uhlobo olukhulu kunazo zonke lubhekwa njenge-venereum enkulukazi - ububanzi bezimbali zalo bufinyelela ku-10 cm.
Ngokwesisekelo esicathulweni esinezimbali ezinkulu, abafuyi bezitshalo bafuye izinhlobo eziningi ezi-hybrid ezitshalwa ngabatshali bezimbali ngenjabulo njengezitshalo zasengadini.
Ngabe uthando lwamahlathi orchid luthanda ini?
I-venus slipper ayiyona neze intokozo futhi izizwa ikhululekile engadini, uma udala izimo ezisondele kakhulu endaweni yemvelo "yendawo" yembali. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- inhlabathi ye-alkali enokuphefumula;
- indawo enokhanyo olungasebenzi kahle;
- ukuthambisa okuningana, kepha uma nje umhlaba kufanele wome kancane;
- ukufafaza ngezikhathi ezithile kwezihlahla ehlobo elishisayo nelomile;
- ukugqoka okuphezulu ngezitho eziphilayo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Kungcono ukusabalalisa ubuhle behlathi ngokuhlukanisa i-rhizome ekugcineni kwehlobo, ngoba imbewu imila kabi, nezitshalo ezitholwe yizithombo eziqhakaza eminyakeni eyi-8 ngemuva kokuhlwanyela.
